how much help and training and support do the young people especially get in jails either there, or in the UK?
I'm not MrsTerry (obviously) but I am a foster carer for a young person currently going through Youth Offending at the moment, so coming from my experience, once our YP was actually convicted and in a YOI, support and education has been very good
While inside they had full time education, access to substance misuse therapy, counselling, training courses, etc. Our YP is now out on licence and is still getting the same level of support, but once the licence is up, YOT will withdraw and we'll revert to next to nothing
Our YP wasn't in a 'proper' prison, it was more about rehabilitation than just punishment.
However, whilst there is a lot of support and help there for our YP at the moment, it's next to impossible to get them to engage. While in the YOI they did very well, because they didn't really have any other choice, but now they're out they show up for a YOT appointment just long enough not to get breached. We can throw everything we can at them, and we encourage YP to make positive changes and good choices, but you can lead a horse to water but you can't make it drink as they saying goes
But, our YP is a product of their upbringing, we've only had them 7 months, 2 of which they were in a YOI, they had 16 years to get them to the position they were in when they came to us and you can't undo all that over night. All we can really do is keep throwing everything we've got at them, in the hope that one day they will decide to make these changes, and take these opportunities