There are so many threads on this at the moment that I haven't commented on them.
I work closely with the Travelling community and the local authority and often visit unauthorised nomadic encampments for welfare checks and visit the settled community living on authorised sites and in brick.
I thought the programme was a fairly accurate depiction of Traveller culture; however please note that this lifestyle is only true of a minority of Traveller and Gypsy communties; there are estimated to be between 300 - 500 000 Gypsy and Travellers in the UK but only a minority lead a nomadic lifestyle on the road; the vast majority are housed in brick and 'invisible' to other people.
I do agree that some people will watch the programme and poke fun at the big dresses and the dressing of the young girls; but equally I also hope that people will see a little about the culture of a people who are the last acceptable people to be racist about; and with that, I hope for some understanding.
Yes the programme was meant to be entertainment; there were some phrases that sprung to mind as knowingly condescending by the narrator; the girls in 'packs' and Josie 'thought that the thigh high split wedding dress gave it that certain Spanish something', but on the whole it was fairly fair in its depiction of (Irish) Traveller weddings and culture.
I do found myself empathising with the young girls about to be married and the complete contrast with how women and girls are treated in the settled culture; however many other cultures also treat women very differently, and there is not the same level of judgeiness.
Yes; many Travellers do leave school either at or before 11. It is felt that to leave children in longer erodes their Traveller culture and can leave them to pick up Settled values (alcohol, promiscuity etc).
Traditional Traveller values are very anachronistic; there is an emphasis on self reliance and boys will follow their father's trade and help out in the business from a very early age; likewise women and girls will start household chores and childcare as soon as they are able. Childhood as we know it - the time for a child to be a child and just play - is a luxury that families cannot afford. Traveller children, male and female grow up very quickly and are very mature and self confident compared to their peers.
Travellers do have a very hard life. As has been pointed out on another thread a 2005 health study highlighted the inequalities that exist between the Travelling community and the settled population. Traveller men live 10 years less than the average population and Traveller women over 12 years less. Traveller women are over 20 x likely to experience the death of a child. My predecessor visited a settled site where a baby had just died of a congenital illness - and as a mark of respect to the family, paid her respects by visiting the trailer with the baby laid out in an open coffin.
Many women suffer from depression in this community; there is often a very small living space and many children to look after; although more Travellers are in favour of contraception (sometimes without their husband's knowledge), large families are the norm - one recent client I knew was expecting her 14th live child at the age of 39.
As a feminist I do find it upsetting when many women do not feel that they have any choice and once they are out of their father's power, they are transfered into their husband's. DV is common and to some extent, accepted; although a man who went too far would be ostracised.
However the strict gender demarcation is part of their culture; like so many other cultures. The biggest fear of Travelling communities is that they will be assimilated into our culture and lose their identity.
In many ways their culture is dying. I think eventually things will change; it is more difficult to be mobile and perhaps education will become more important to them in giving them the means to fight for their culture and play a bigger part in our society. I think gender roles will change too; just as ours have in the last century or so. But I hope they will not be consumed into our own culture.