why are so many of the dogs from Ireland?
Largely because Irish animal welfare law hasn't been reviewed or altered for over a century, because of the lack of rescue in Ireland and because of the cultural attitude towards dogs there, particularly working dogs and Greyhounds.
When it says that a dog is an ex-breeder, does that mean she was used in a puppy farm?
Yep , very often it will mean that by MT I'd imagine, reading between the lines and going on my own experience. To get a greater overview of the percentage of farmed dogs you'd have to ask them directly but I can say that they are known to rescue puppy farmed pups and adult dogs too so certainly these will number in their lists.
How do the dogs come to Britain?
Generally by "dedicated transport" - a volunteer will go into the pound every morning, photograph the pound dogs and put them onto a website - usually PetsIreland. Rescue spaces will be pleaded for and time is tight, the vets visit at least weekly to PTS. Sometimes they will attend the pound to PTS dogs twice weekly if the pound is full. This is when the message also gets sent out to the wider rescue community, both in the UK and Ireland, and appeals go out by email by networkers to rescues on their contact lists.
As soon as rescue places have been secured the volunteer will either return to the pound, collect the dogs and meet the transporter at a convenient port or the transporter will collect the dogs and load them himself, taking them on the ferry to the UK.
Once in the UK it's usual that various rescue reps/volunteers will meet the transporter along their route, collecting the dogs for their particular rescue and continuing the journey to safety.
The transporters drive specially fitted vehicles in accordance with the law. Some are Greyhound transporters, a necessary evil, not people that rescue really want to fund but it's often that or leave the dogs to die. Otherwise there are the Remys and Beas of this world, whose work is almost exclusively rescue.
As soon as they are on board, all rescue turns to the next week's pound dogs and the soul-destroying process begins all over again, week in, week out.
It all sounds simple enough but it's a logistical nightmare and finding rescue places is almost as hard a job as getting the bastard pound managers to allow some of the dogs out in the first place. Sadly, some Irish pounds are, AFAIK still, "closed pounds" where no-one, rescue or public, is allowed in and not one dog comes out alive.
Is there a lack of rescue charities in Ireland?
Yes, there is a huge gulf between need and provision. Again, I think that this is cultural as much as anything else... financial too perhaps. The former might not be a popular comment but the majority of my Irish contacts in dog rescue and animal rights - by which I mean those who are Irish themselves - despise their countrymen for their attitude towards and treatment of dogs.
Two of the best in Ireland, in my opinion, are ARAN, the Irish animal welfare campaign group and Bernie Wright of Dublin Dog Rescue and AFAR (Alliance for Animal Rights) a tireless worker for dog welfare and supporter of animal rights.