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Is it moral to leave tribes alone in the modern world?

251 replies

mids2019 · 22/12/2024 05:39

https://www.theguardian.com/global-development/2024/dec/22/exclusive-photographs-reveal-first-glimpse-of-uncontacted-amazon-community-massaco

Never really understood the reluctance for more intervention with remote people when they are citizens of Brazil and are therefore under the same laws as the rest of the Brazilian populace, have the same right to healthcare, education etc. Also they should have the right to vote in Brazil's democrqcy.

It just feels like a human zoo and sits badly with me.....

Exclusive: photographs reveal first glimpse of uncontacted Amazon community

Automatic cameras in the Brazilian rainforest show images of the Massaco people, who are flourishing despite environmental threats

https://www.theguardian.com/global-development/2024/dec/22/exclusive-photographs-reveal-first-glimpse-of-uncontacted-amazon-community-massaco

OP posts:
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Simonjt · 22/12/2024 17:20

Frequency · 22/12/2024 17:09

However they are making the same decision for their children and that seems more debatable.

Why is outsiders, who have little understanding of their culture or needs, making the decision that their children need Western intervention for them any different from their parents deciding that they don't?

Good old white coloniser symdrome!

soupfiend · 22/12/2024 17:22

TheWildZebra · 22/12/2024 06:27

The tribe will have their own way of dealing with it.

you’re assuming that the only way to understand and administer “justice” is through the western lens of trial and incarceration by the state.

They are citizens of Brazil though and as such as subject to the laws and process of that country, albeit that isnt happening.

Thats light saying you could have a sect in this country who have their own way of administering or dealing with justice/a murder/a rape. Thats not the way it should be.

Irridescantshimmmer · 22/12/2024 17:24

Indigenous communities have a right to not have any interference from those on the outside, contact with the outside world could prove deadly as they will have no defence from diseases carried by those on the outside of their communities.

Interested in this thread?

Then you might like threads about this subject:

Beebop1784 · 22/12/2024 17:25

Brazil decided to enact the policy of preventing contact after previous attempts to contact them nearly wiped out many tribes through disease. You should read a little.

biscuitsandbooks · 22/12/2024 17:27

soupfiend · 22/12/2024 17:22

They are citizens of Brazil though and as such as subject to the laws and process of that country, albeit that isnt happening.

Thats light saying you could have a sect in this country who have their own way of administering or dealing with justice/a murder/a rape. Thats not the way it should be.

You can't compare a group of people who have never had contact with modern society with a group of people who know exactly what modern society is like, and who have chosen to remove themselves from it in order to get away with certain things, though. They're two very, very different things.

soupfiend · 22/12/2024 17:29

OneAmberFinch · 22/12/2024 07:54

I think it's possible to both think that the modern world does have better healthcare, education, technology etc, and also at the same time that given their current situation and past experience in similar ones, that in practice they would greatly struggle to access all those advantages if they were contacted/integrated, while experiencing all the serious disadvantages PP have mentioned.

I think it's a bit naive though to make comments like "they are the only ones living with nature, the ones who are truly happy, really they are the superior ones for they have unlocked true meaning" etc etc. I've got my issues with modern culture but life in a tribe can be violent, hungry, competitive, degrading to an extent that would probably shock a lot of Mumsnet. (My research interest area is Africa rather than South America but the principles are likely similar.)

Yes I agree with that, I remember an awful programme where I was cringing through a lot of it, Kate Humble went to live with or visit some tribe somewhere, and got herself involved with a dispute where she was trying to calm it down or trying to mediate or something like that and I thought 'its none of your business' and she was clearly shocked at how horrible people were being or something like that, I cant quite remember the details, almost as if she thought this sort of thing didnt happen among non westernised/non modernised groups.

soupfiend · 22/12/2024 17:31

biscuitsandbooks · 22/12/2024 17:27

You can't compare a group of people who have never had contact with modern society with a group of people who know exactly what modern society is like, and who have chosen to remove themselves from it in order to get away with certain things, though. They're two very, very different things.

Yes true.

soupfiend · 22/12/2024 17:33

EmmaMaria · 22/12/2024 14:48

Hmmm...
Our remaining GP's and hospitals are overrun with self-inflicted "social diseases" - alcoholism, poor diet, drug dependency, etc - and that is before we add in the superbugs we developed ourselves, so they have little time to treat the sick anyway. I'm going to assume that none of the men in that photo was leaning over a nurse being sick and telling her what a great time he had at the Amazon Arms.

The "enlightenment" saw the ruling class of Europe, and especially the UK, become rich by, amongst other things, commiting genocide against indigenous peoples and profiting from a flourishing slave trade. Somehow it didn't benefit any of my ancestors.

Ah yes, the industrial revolution (from which my ancestors also didn't benefit) which brought us pollution, the beginnings of global warming, diseased cities, industrial illnesses and capitalism. So much to be desired in all that. Profit above people.

Penicillin was discovered by accident, but mould based treatments for injuries were known about and regularly used across the world for centuries before. Just because they didn't know how they worked doesn't mean they were stupid or without treatments.

Of course you are being goady and obtuse - just because there might be some benefits to the western way of life (although now I come to think about it, most of the benefits have stings in the tail) doesn't mena that we should force them on others. Besides which, look at how we forced capitalism on India, and what we got was all our call centres based there!

Out of interest are you under the impression that indigenous peoples dont use alcohol and drugs? They might not come in pill or bottle form but people over thousands of years have developed substances to get high/sedated on, its what humans do!

itsgettingweird · 22/12/2024 17:40

mids2019 · 22/12/2024 16:46

I just can't see how supplying advanced healthcare is a cultural imposition. Surely at it's most basic it's altruism removing unnecessary pain and suffering

But does advanced healthcare eradicate all pain and suffering?

Modern lifestyles have led to disease people suffer from. They want and think modern medicine cures all but it doesn't.

Maybe these tribes don't have the same illnesses and therefore don't need the same medicine.
Maybe they better accept the circle of life?

Maybe they have natural medicines that work for them?

You are making a judgement based on our knowledge of our world. It isn't their world or their experience or their knowledge.

selffellatingouroborosofhate · 22/12/2024 17:40

mids2019 · 22/12/2024 16:54

@Frequency

I guess if they know the technology exists and they refuse that technology there is that right.

However they are making the same decision for their children and that seems more debatable.

I think with the virus issue we are taking about 2024 and there are many means to prevent the passage of viruses and a lot of forms of immunisation. I do get the point but I don't think it's insurmountable clinically

My parents made medical decisions for me that cause me lifelong daily pain. One was to address a purely cosmetic minor abnormality. I wish they hadn't made them.

My point is that all parents in all societies make medical decisions for their children. This tribe have that same right.

itsgettingweird · 22/12/2024 17:41

mids2019 · 22/12/2024 16:54

@Frequency

I guess if they know the technology exists and they refuse that technology there is that right.

However they are making the same decision for their children and that seems more debatable.

I think with the virus issue we are taking about 2024 and there are many means to prevent the passage of viruses and a lot of forms of immunisation. I do get the point but I don't think it's insurmountable clinically

Really?

Did covid not teach you we can't prevent the massive of a virus novel to communities from wiping them out?

Even with our western medicines and vaccines.

soupfiend · 22/12/2024 17:43

biscuitsandbooks · 22/12/2024 10:00

Immoral according to who, though?

Who are we to decide that our way of life is best? That's what makes me hugely uncomfortable.

By 'we' who do you mean, the UN or similar institutions who decide that rape, murder, child abuse is wrong/immoral

There arent different standards of human rights dependent on where you are in the world, or there shouldnt be anyway.

A child in the tribe has just as much right to be protected from sexual abuse (as one example) as a chld next door to you surely

itsgettingweird · 22/12/2024 17:44

My point is that all parents in all societies make medical decisions for their children.

Spot on.

Some people don't vaccinate.

JW don't generally accept blood transfusions.

We choose to turn off life support machines when doctors advise.

I'm sure there's many more.

InCheesusITrust · 22/12/2024 17:44

soupfiend · 22/12/2024 17:43

By 'we' who do you mean, the UN or similar institutions who decide that rape, murder, child abuse is wrong/immoral

There arent different standards of human rights dependent on where you are in the world, or there shouldnt be anyway.

A child in the tribe has just as much right to be protected from sexual abuse (as one example) as a chld next door to you surely

The rest of the world is doing such a fine job in that regard eh.
What if there is no wild child abuse? Why do peole asaume there is? Maybe it's like anywhere and elders punish perpetrator?

soupfiend · 22/12/2024 17:47

InCheesusITrust · 22/12/2024 17:44

The rest of the world is doing such a fine job in that regard eh.
What if there is no wild child abuse? Why do peole asaume there is? Maybe it's like anywhere and elders punish perpetrator?

Why would you assume there isnt abuse, rape, murder, control, given it seems to be universal human behaviour. Why would these people be any different

And no, elders didnt punish this sort of behaviour until modern laws made it punishable and even then, as you rightly say, the world is not doing well in this area. Look at the commetns by the mayor in the case of the woman raped and drugged by her husband. A shrug and 'its not that serious'

Why would indigenous men be any different?

biscuitsandbooks · 22/12/2024 17:48

soupfiend · 22/12/2024 17:43

By 'we' who do you mean, the UN or similar institutions who decide that rape, murder, child abuse is wrong/immoral

There arent different standards of human rights dependent on where you are in the world, or there shouldnt be anyway.

A child in the tribe has just as much right to be protected from sexual abuse (as one example) as a chld next door to you surely

I just don't think it's as simple as that.

The idea that these people are worse off than us, and being assaulted or denied basic freedoms is just supposition - we have no idea either way. But what we do know, is that by interfering and imposing our existence onto them, we could very well wipe them out completely.

It's not about their children having less rights than "ours" in the west, it's about whether we have the right to intervene in how other people choose to live, without any solid evidence, all the while knowing the massive risks involved (death).

PinkStingray · 22/12/2024 17:49

I am Brazilian.
Contact was a disaster for indigenous tribes.
To start they have no antibodies for our diseases, colds wiped out whole tribes.
I have 2 relatives that worked with indigenous people in the field, one of them once told me that what you have in the Amazon is : indians, farmers, gold miners, drug dealers ,religious missionaries and the army trying to keep some kind of order.
The farmers and gold miners want the indigenous tribes land and systematically kill them. The drug dealers ditto. The missionaries managed to wipe out complete tribes with their kind gifts of used clothes, that were full of virus that they had no defence against.
There is a lot of discrimination against the native tribes, it's horrible to see how many people talk about them.
I saw at the beginning of this year some groups of them that came to a massive political protest to Brasilia ( the capital of Brazil) and they were a pitiful sight, completely beaten by 500 years of colonisation.
They are better left alone and protected from contact with people that to this day still go with guns to exterminate them.
The government policy is correct.

biscuitsandbooks · 22/12/2024 17:49

Why would indigenous men be any different?

Why wouldn't they? We have no idea and shouldn't assume that they behave in a certain way based on how men in our society choose to behave. Some tribes may be led by women, for all we know - many are, after all.

soupfiend · 22/12/2024 17:51

biscuitsandbooks · 22/12/2024 17:48

I just don't think it's as simple as that.

The idea that these people are worse off than us, and being assaulted or denied basic freedoms is just supposition - we have no idea either way. But what we do know, is that by interfering and imposing our existence onto them, we could very well wipe them out completely.

It's not about their children having less rights than "ours" in the west, it's about whether we have the right to intervene in how other people choose to live, without any solid evidence, all the while knowing the massive risks involved (death).

I dont actually think people should intervene, Im playing devils advocate to some degree here but Im finding the blanket 'oh they probably live better unhindered lives than the nasty westerners' a bit sickening and naive.

The vast vast majority of the world has similar behaviours from its human inhabitants, there is no reason to suggest these people are different, which means there will be significant abuse and victims of the most disadvantaged of their group (those with LD, MH, women, children etc etc), why some are really struggling to recognise that I dont know.

biscuitsandbooks · 22/12/2024 17:52

Oh, I agree with you there @soupfiend for sure.

InCheesusITrust · 22/12/2024 17:57

soupfiend · 22/12/2024 17:47

Why would you assume there isnt abuse, rape, murder, control, given it seems to be universal human behaviour. Why would these people be any different

And no, elders didnt punish this sort of behaviour until modern laws made it punishable and even then, as you rightly say, the world is not doing well in this area. Look at the commetns by the mayor in the case of the woman raped and drugged by her husband. A shrug and 'its not that serious'

Why would indigenous men be any different?

I didn't assume any, i said wild.
There is overall really little protection in our world as well. There is punishment for perpetrators which can act as deterrent.

itsgettingweird · 22/12/2024 18:25

And yet in "our world" perpetrators have lived in plain sight abusing others who stayed silent until they died.

That's with our apparent judicial system etc.

It's so arrogant to assume our way is better.

Different - yes.

Better - unknown.

Similar - probably. Although also different I very much doubt many things do differ fundamentally. I very much doubt it's better or worse. I very much doubt they don't have the same problems in their society as we do.

But our way of dealing with it isn't perfect. So to suggest we impose it on indigenous people is so arrogant.

soupfiend · 22/12/2024 18:31

Im not suggesting we impose it on anyone or 'our' (and who are you talking about by the way) way is better, Im countering arguments that seem to imply that within uncontacted and indigenous peoples throughout the world, there wouldnt be those issues.

Of course there would be and I have no idea what Brazil's record on dealing with violent or sexual crime is, or protecting the mentally ill or disabled, but neither does anyone know what the record of those tribes supporting the vulnerable is either.

OneAmberFinch · 22/12/2024 19:02

mids2019 · 22/12/2024 13:40

So if tomorrow your GPs and hospitals are shut this is a better world? I find it fascinating that people do not think that things like the enlightenment, industrial revolution, the discovery of penicillin etc.etc. does not make out lived better in some fundamental sense

I think that western hospitals are objectively better than tribal medicine (and that I'd much rather live under Parliament than the Taliban). The reason I'm not dead is due to the excellent consultants at Chelsea & Westminster. But being realistic, the option isn't "top London teaching hospital" vs "brewing bits of bark" is it - if they were integrated into mainstream Brazilian society they would probably not be at the top end of it, and the bottom end is really, really poor.

biscuitsandbooks · 22/12/2024 19:09

OneAmberFinch · 22/12/2024 19:02

I think that western hospitals are objectively better than tribal medicine (and that I'd much rather live under Parliament than the Taliban). The reason I'm not dead is due to the excellent consultants at Chelsea & Westminster. But being realistic, the option isn't "top London teaching hospital" vs "brewing bits of bark" is it - if they were integrated into mainstream Brazilian society they would probably not be at the top end of it, and the bottom end is really, really poor.

There's also the fact that integrating them into society, even with access to top notch medicine, would likely still kill them.

The reason Brazil has stopped tribes from being contacted anymore is because that contact wiped out so many previous "contacted" tribes.