Also read up the peer reviewed sources. Academic discourse is robust because they are constantly testing out hypotheses
I don't think many people realise the horrendous issues with 'academic research'. Unfortunately much of it has been corrupted by, guess what, money.
Did you know who set up the 'academic journal' system?
Robert Maxwell.
Here's an article the bastion of The Science, the Guardian, would never publish these days from a while ago explaining the history. https://www.theguardian.com/science/2017/jun/27/profitable-business-scientific-publishing-bad-for-science
And then there is the evidence around the much lauded 'peer review' system which is largely subjective and pot luck https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1420798/
And further to this, many pharmaceutical companies did not release their raw clinical trial data before the publication of journal articles relating to covid vaccines. This of course causes suspicion, wouldn't you say? Where is the transparency? We can't be said to be 'following The Science' if that science is only presented by the company who is set to make billions of pounds
The BMJ commenting from this article: https://www.bmj.com/content/376/bmj.o102
"We are left with publications but no access to the underlying data on reasonable request. This is worrying for trial participants, researchers, clinicians, journal editors, policy makers, and the public. The journals that have published these primary studies may argue that they faced an awkward dilemma, caught between making the summary findings available quickly and upholding the best ethical values that support timely access to underlying data. In our view, there is no dilemma; the anonymised individual participant data from clinical trials must be made available for independent scrutiny."
It makes me somewhat of a conspiracy theorist because I roll my eyes when I hear someone saying "do you have a peer reviewed study for that" as if that is the gold standard. If you take one look into the actual scientific process in any detail in 2023, you find very un-science things going on and the much lauded peer-review journal process is very much flawed.