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Feminism: Sex and gender discussions

Use of “inclusive” language in medical leaflets etc

82 replies

TimeandMotion · 18/03/2024 11:03

As I understand it, one of the pillars of GC thinking is to resist the creeping use of “inclusive” terms in the medical context such as “people with cervixes” or “pregnant people” or “anyone who has ovaries”. I’ve seen examples of this and find the erasure of the word “women” and “female” quite chilling.

What I don’t understand is this: every trans person knows they are trans. They are well aware of what organs they do and don’t possess because they have either been through a complex set of medical procedures, or they have chosen not to transition medically. They have probably been advised during that process (if they had surgery) that they are still at risk of cancers etc in those organs.

Surely a trans man can’t find it that difficult to read a leaflet and say to themselves “I know this says women and I live as a man now but I understand that this applies to me because I have these organs”. Or, conversely, a trans woman thinks “I know this says women but I can ignore it because I live as a woman but I am perfectly aware that I don’t have a uterus”. There is no medical need for each leaflet to remind a trans man that this could apply to him too.

On the other hand, there are women out there who don’t have a good handle of their own biology, whether due to youth or lack of education. It’s important for them to say things like “women are at risk of this disease”. By their very history of having struggled with identity vs sex, trans people do not lack this awareness. And don’t they have any empathy for other members of their chosen gender who need to be protected like this through the use of simple, understandable language?

I know that I am not saying anything new or insightful here, but I am really failing to understand why this medical language thing is a hill that trans people feel the need to die on…or why the NHS have taken this approach.

But I am also painfully aware that what I have just said may well look like a classic example of “look at the words on that leaflet, it’s political correctness gone mad I tell ya”. And I know I’d be the first to say that an official form should, for example, never assume that all married women have husbands, or men wives.

OP posts:
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TathingScinsel · 18/03/2024 18:20

DadJoke · 18/03/2024 18:16

Then they aren't following the current NHS data guidelines. The entire impact of this will land on transgender and non-binary people.

There is a data field for "An indication of whether the person's gender identity is the same as their gender assigned at birth."

You can blame Stephen Whittle for this - the privacy aspect of the GRC means sharing info re: a trans person’s natal sex can incur a criminal penalty.

And as no one knows which trans person has a GRC and which trans person doesn’t policy has to err on the side of caution and not share that info at all, even if it’s detrimental to the health of trans people.

DadJoke · 18/03/2024 18:20

Ereshkigalangcleg · 18/03/2024 18:06

I'm sure Dadjoke knows as much about women's health as he does about equality law and biology.

You make a fair point in this context - I was amazed by the proportion of women who have had a hysterectomy.

duc748 · 18/03/2024 18:17

Before I give to charity now I always check what their website and message is like. No 'woman' or any ridiculous language then they are not getting any of my money.

That is a very good idea, and something I've been meaning to do. Scan down the list of charities I give a tenner a month to or whatever, and bin off those who come up with this sort of bollix. Plenty of good causes the savings can go towards instead.

DadJoke · 18/03/2024 18:16

nothingcomestonothing · 18/03/2024 18:00

I can assure you it doesn't. The NHS Trust at which I am employed asked for your 'legal sex'. And patients are allowed to change it without any ID showing the sex they want it to say , I've known patients who have done so. So a large teaching hospital has no idea of the actual sex of its patients.

Can't see how that could cause any issues, after all it's #kind and inclusive.

Then they aren't following the current NHS data guidelines. The entire impact of this will land on transgender and non-binary people.

There is a data field for "An indication of whether the person's gender identity is the same as their gender assigned at birth."

Ereshkigalangcleg · 18/03/2024 18:11

It's quite common to hear things like "1 in 10 people have endometriosis". It's often not clear whether it's a straight find and replace of "people" for "women" so 1 in 10 women, or whether it's 1 in 5 women in the population also including men.

makeanddo · 18/03/2024 18:07

This isn't just leaflets it's everywhere. I listened to a woman from the endometriosis charity the other week and she only uttered the word woman once. From what she says, if you didn't know, you wouldn't have been 100% who it affected.

Before I give to charity now I always check what their website and message is like. No 'woman' or any ridiculous language then they are not getting any of my money.

DadJoke · 18/03/2024 18:07

BackToLurk · 18/03/2024 17:58

Not all hysterectomies are total hysterectomies.

Most are, according to the NHS, and there is a manual data field that can be updated on GP patient records so they are not cpntacted. But you are right, not 20%, somewhere between 10-20%.

This also uses the language of "women and people with a cervix"

https://www.nhsggc.org.uk/media/267749/faq-for-hcp-and-gp-cervical-incident-final.pdf

Ereshkigalangcleg · 18/03/2024 18:06

I'm sure Dadjoke knows as much about women's health as he does about equality law and biology.

girlsyearapart · 18/03/2024 18:05

I got my ‘invitation ‘ for a smear test recently and it was for people with a cervix
it irritated me so much that I haven’t made my appointment yet 🙄

Timeforabiscuit · 18/03/2024 18:03

Hysterectomy doesn't necessarily mean cervix is removed and may mean that ovaries are kept too.

It's also not 1 in 5 women.

nothingcomestonothing · 18/03/2024 18:00

DadJoke · 18/03/2024 17:55

The NHS keeps records which allow them to differentiate between trans men and non-trans men. Only the trans men get a reminder.

If they have not updated their NHS records, they will still get a reminder, because they'll be listed as a woman.

I can assure you it doesn't. The NHS Trust at which I am employed asked for your 'legal sex'. And patients are allowed to change it without any ID showing the sex they want it to say , I've known patients who have done so. So a large teaching hospital has no idea of the actual sex of its patients.

Can't see how that could cause any issues, after all it's #kind and inclusive.

BackToLurk · 18/03/2024 17:58

DadJoke · 18/03/2024 17:56

Around 55,000 hysterectomy operations are carried out in the UK each year. This means about one in five women will have a hysterectomy at some point. The most common age to have one is between 40-50, however they are often carried out on women outside of this age group.

https://www.circlehealthgroup.co.uk/health-matters/ask-the-expert/hysterectomy-your-questions-answered

Not all hysterectomies are total hysterectomies.

DadJoke · 18/03/2024 17:56

nothingcomestonothing · 18/03/2024 17:54

Where is that stat from, it sounds very high? 1 in 5 women don't have a cervix?

Around 55,000 hysterectomy operations are carried out in the UK each year. This means about one in five women will have a hysterectomy at some point. The most common age to have one is between 40-50, however they are often carried out on women outside of this age group.

https://www.circlehealthgroup.co.uk/health-matters/ask-the-expert/hysterectomy-your-questions-answered

nothingcomestonothing · 18/03/2024 17:56

DomesticatedSavage · 18/03/2024 17:18

I was in a loo yesterday and there was a poster on the door, regarding cervical screening. Nowhere on the poster did it say woman or women, it said three out of four people attend for their smears, lower down it said anyone with a cervix.

You've just reminded me, I never did get a reply when I wrote to NHS England to ask whether they'd been smear testing men to get that figure...

DadJoke · 18/03/2024 17:55

RedToothBrush · 18/03/2024 15:01

So how many women don't have a cervix and how many men are self identifying?

This kind of data is really useful and important for a lot of reasons.

Not least the cost of sending out leaflets about cervical screening to men out of the budget for women's health care ....

The NHS keeps records which allow them to differentiate between trans men and non-trans men. Only the trans men get a reminder.

If they have not updated their NHS records, they will still get a reminder, because they'll be listed as a woman.

nothingcomestonothing · 18/03/2024 17:54

DadJoke · 18/03/2024 17:47

I am, but trans women (as well as the 20% of other women who don't have a cervix) know they don't have a cervix, and not a single trans woman I know would mind at all.

Where is that stat from, it sounds very high? 1 in 5 women don't have a cervix?

DadJoke · 18/03/2024 17:47

BackToLurk · 18/03/2024 14:39

"Cervical screening is for women and people with a cervix." I thought @DadJoke's position was that TWAW, so would be included in group 1 (women). Unless...

I am, but trans women (as well as the 20% of other women who don't have a cervix) know they don't have a cervix, and not a single trans woman I know would mind at all.

TimeandMotion · 18/03/2024 17:37

DomesticatedSavage · 18/03/2024 17:18

I was in a loo yesterday and there was a poster on the door, regarding cervical screening. Nowhere on the poster did it say woman or women, it said three out of four people attend for their smears, lower down it said anyone with a cervix.

If it was the ladies that is stupid- the only people in there will be women (with and without cervixes). Men with cervixes are going to want to be in the men’s aren’t they?

OP posts:
DomesticatedSavage · 18/03/2024 17:18

I was in a loo yesterday and there was a poster on the door, regarding cervical screening. Nowhere on the poster did it say woman or women, it said three out of four people attend for their smears, lower down it said anyone with a cervix.

TimeandMotion · 18/03/2024 17:12

Snowypeaks · 18/03/2024 17:05

Extraordinary that a group of medically qualified people asked you to take out the word woman without knowing why!

Talk about outsourcing your thinking.

Yes, extraordinary indeed.

OP posts:
Snowypeaks · 18/03/2024 17:05

NImumconfused · 18/03/2024 16:33

This is the current approach, but this is as a result of campaigning by women on the issue - a couple of years back that would have just read "people with a cervix" with no mention of women. The trouble with that is that research shows that a substantial proportion of women in the target group didn't actually know what a cervix was or if they had one (I think it was over a quarter), so if you leave out the word women, they might not recognise that it applied to them. The "women and..." approach to cover trans men or non-binary people is fine. I'm amazed by that one in five figure though, I had no idea the hysterectomy rate was so high.

In terms of where the editorial policy comes from, I do some work in this area and we recently got told by a working group of clinicians to take the word woman out of a leaflet on a specifically female health issue. When we pushed for their reasoning why, it transpired it wasn't really their opinion but had been a blanket directive from their professional body. Fortunately their role was to advise us on the clinical aspects of the information in the leaflet, so we were able to explain our reasoning for not doing it and keep it in.

Extraordinary that a group of medically qualified people asked you to take out the word woman without knowing why!

Talk about outsourcing your thinking.

HoneyButterPopcorn · 18/03/2024 16:40

If I’m reading something medical - I want it to be a crystal clear as possible because I am potentially shitting myself that I have cancer or have had a stroke.

I don’t want to be playing linguistic silly buggers about the ‘technical’ prospect of having prostate cancer.

RethinkingLife · 18/03/2024 16:38

On 24 September 2021, The Lancet medical journal highlighted an article on its cover with a single sentence in large text; “Historically, the anatomy and physiology of bodies with vaginas have been neglected.” This statement, in which the word “women” was replaced with the phrase “bodies with vaginas,” is part of a trend to remove sexed terms such as “women” and “mothers” from discussions of female reproduction. The good and important intention behind these changes is sensitivity to, and acknowledgment of, the needs of people who are biologically female and yet do not consider themselves to be women because of their gender identity (1). However, these changes are often not deliberated regarding their impact on accuracy or potential for other unintended consequences. In this paper we present some background to this issue, describe various observed impacts, consider a number of potentially deleterious consequences, and suggest a way forward.

www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgwh.2022.818856/full

And the recent very moving testimony from Ciarra Curran of Little Heartbeats to the HoL's committee.

Ms Curran, from Chinley, Derbyshire, said that seeing the words mother and woman being erased from healthcare communications reminded her of that traumatic experience.
She said the removal of such terms…within the NHS, was incredibly hurtful to other mothers who have also lost their babies.
Demanding sex-based language is preserved Ms Curran said: 'It is extremely important for women who have experienced pregnancy or infant loss are recognised as mothers and not just a generic parent.
'To refuse us this status of mother in language is incredibly hurtful.'

https://www.mumsnet.com/talk/womens_rights/5012863-the-reality-of-losing-sex-based-language

Effective Communication About Pregnancy, Birth, Lactation, Breastfeeding and Newborn Care: The Importance of Sexed Language

On 24 September 2021, The Lancet medical journal highlighted an article on its cover with a single sentence in large text; ‘Historically, the anatomy and physiology of bodies with vaginas have been neglected.’ This statement, in which the word ‘women’...

http://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgwh.2022.818856/full

NImumconfused · 18/03/2024 16:33

DadJoke · 18/03/2024 13:23

This is how the NHS approaches cervical screening:

Cervical screening: leaflet for women considering screening

Cervical screening is for women and people with a cervix.

This seems entirely unobjectional - but GC people never fail to surprise me if there is even a hint of inclusion. No trans woman I know would complain about this, because, as OP mentions, they know they don't have a cervix.

They have a separate leaflet for transgender people.

This is for Prostate cancer

It is the most common cancer in men in the UK. Some trans women and non-binary people (who are born male) can also get prostate cancer.

Again, almost no trans men would object to be excluded.

For midwives, the guidance is use the language the client wants. In almost every case, this is breastfeeding, woman, mother, vaginal birth. A trans man might ask for different language.

So, in the context where you are providing information to non-medical people use language most people understand, while including minorities.

So, I think that cervical cancer poster reaches fewer people than is should in order to be trans-inclusive. A supplementary campaign for trans men would do the job.

For medical professionals, I can't see any objection to using precise language. Cervical cancer only affects people with a cervix. One in five women don't have a cervix (obviously this includes trans women, but they are one in a thousand). So, saying "people with a cervix" makes sense when medical professionals discuss the issue. They aren't exclusing women, they are excluding people without a cervix. But, again, if they want to use "women with a cervix and trans men" in this context, I can't see a big issue with it.

This is the current approach, but this is as a result of campaigning by women on the issue - a couple of years back that would have just read "people with a cervix" with no mention of women. The trouble with that is that research shows that a substantial proportion of women in the target group didn't actually know what a cervix was or if they had one (I think it was over a quarter), so if you leave out the word women, they might not recognise that it applied to them. The "women and..." approach to cover trans men or non-binary people is fine. I'm amazed by that one in five figure though, I had no idea the hysterectomy rate was so high.

In terms of where the editorial policy comes from, I do some work in this area and we recently got told by a working group of clinicians to take the word woman out of a leaflet on a specifically female health issue. When we pushed for their reasoning why, it transpired it wasn't really their opinion but had been a blanket directive from their professional body. Fortunately their role was to advise us on the clinical aspects of the information in the leaflet, so we were able to explain our reasoning for not doing it and keep it in.

ErrolTheDragon · 18/03/2024 16:29

Wow, that pair of posters - are they really there adjacent to each other?
Men are worth saving (ITA) but women aren't even worth naming in a similarly clear and accessible way?

Public information posters like that should be aimed at people with a basic standard understanding of the English language. Trans people should be receiving specific advice as appropriate.