Phew! Glad I'm not alone.
I definitely have some thoughts around bullying being connected to gender identity but not from this angle at all. I'm going to ignore the confusing findings and conclusion of article on the basis that I don't have a gender identity so it is a false premise as a start point for me.
However, happy to share my thoughts on the topic if they are of interest:
1) Being a bully:
There was a great thread some time ago where Maslow's hierarchy of needs was discussed in relation to TRAs perpetrating bullying. The summary was that the fear that they feel comes from a genuine place. And the bullying behaviour is driven by fear. That's a gross oversimplification of how it relates to Maslow's hierarchy of needs but I can try and find the thread if it's of interest.
Also, there's the very simple and known phenomenon that the bullied can become the bullies, which leads to...
2) Being bullied
This is more complex and multi-faceted. I'll borrow my own words from another thread to describe it through the lens of my autistic gender-questioning adolescent daughter who was being bullied (because of her autistic reactions - kids enjoyed poking the bear to see what happened) before she started questioning her gender. Gender identity became her go to answer. The most important part in regards to the bullying specifically is that it happened before the gender identity questioning.
A resistance to change - your own body changing is the ultimate betrayal. How dare my body do this? It must need fixing.
Sensory - boobs feel weird in clothing. They get in the way. I don't need them.
Sensory - Periods are awful. What's the point in having them. I don't want children anyway.
Androgyny - Many autistic girls don't see any point in the impracticality of skirts, dresses, sequins, hair accessories etc. I like wearing "boys' clothes"
Anxiety/low self-esteem/being bullied for being a "weirdo".... and...
Social media combined with Be Kind - there is community out there that is calling me in. They don't bully me. They understand me and I can find my people here.
Exiting girlhood - girls are weak. If I was stronger I could stop those bullies.
Obsession/fixation/locked in thinking - There is an answer! I must be a boy! It is the only logical explanation. I'm not going to change my mind. I'm determined.
The bias in the medical and mental health professions - let's start by affirming your identity and take it one step at a time. Change your name, change your pronouns... Not feeling better yet? OK, let's bind your breasts. Still not feeling any better and your breasts are now getting bigger... OK, let's put you on puberty blockers to give you some time to think and pause your physical development before you feel any worse... Still no better? Have some hormones. Still no better and you've got back pain from all the binding...? Well, "top surgery" is your answer. Check out all these happy cool people who are posting photos of themselves with their surgery scars. Do you want to feel like that too? Instead of: let's explore why you're feeling at odds with your body.. and how that might link to your wider mental health issues and experiences.
So in summary, logical order of play is:
- an adolescent is bullied for one or more reasons. That's what kids do to each other and sadly always have done
- there is a supportive community out there that will make the adolescent feel special. They believe they have found the answer to all their problems and won't get bullied any more
- Some of the bullying stops when they start to enjoy their status as an oppressed person with a trans gender identity
- eventually the bullying continues because none of the underlying problems have gone away
- they feel angry and scared and are constantly told they are marginalised. Some of them become bullies in response to this.