Hmmm. I would say a teen saying they are pansexual is certainly considering homosexuality.
As for the baby and carer. That's worrying. Smacks of insecurity and fear of the responsibilities of being a grown-up.
We can tell our kids how wonderful they are, how well they're doing and often it just falls on deaf ears. Because real self-worth doesn't work like that.
There is obviously a certain amount of self-worth to be derived from achievements, qualifications, etc.
But in my experience, particularly with younger people, self worth is derived through the value that people place on you, genuine, real value. Not just love.
That's why I think it's useful to find something for our teens to do in order to gain that. Volunteering comes to mind. Helping out with a playgroup. Brownies.
I know it's hard enough to get teens out of bed, much less convince them to go and help someone.
My kids would drag their heels when I took them to the care home to see my mother. Mumbling, muttering, staring at their feet.
Afterwards, they were lighter, happier, chatty. Talking about grandma this and grandma that. Commiserating over the food, the decor. Engaged.
I'm not saying they had a wonderful time. But they felt good about what they had done.