As PP said, it depends a lot on factors.
A healthy weight loss is around 1-2lbs per week after the initial one which can be higher.
I only did 2.5mg for one month, it's more designed to get your body used to it and start the journey. I am on 5mg now for 7 months and have lost 25kg in total, I started at just below 100kg.
I don't see a need to increase, the only times I feel I should is when I eat not enough protein and I am hungrier faster than I normally are.
You have to overhaul your diet, while I didn't cut carbs totally, I eat a lot less, I find that protein and healthy fats like Greek yoghurt fill me up longer than a slice of toast.
But that is also a preparation for the time you have reached goal and want to maintain. You may also find that certain foods don't agree with you anymore, fried and fatty is most likely one culprit.
Be prepared to drink a lot, the jab makes you thirsty. I drink around 3l a day, a mix of water, black tea and lemon/ginger tea with the odd juice thrown in.
Side effects depend again on the person. I had periods with slight nausea where I felt I couldn't eat but they were at the beginning and I hadn't had one in months. For me constipation is the biggest problem.