Caffeine is a stimulant. Some people with ADHD react to it by feeling sleepy.
They prescribe stimulants to some people with ADHD because they don’t have the effects in those patients that recreational drug users are seeking. No one is trying to get 8 year olds high.
Asthma drugs are regulated in sport because they can be performance enhancing. It doesn’t mean that asthmatics are doping when they use them.
Things are more complicated than ‘stimulant drugs affect everyone in X way’.
That doesn’t mean that everyone with ADHD responds to stimulant drugs in the same way. Or that stimulants are the only way to treat ADHD. Or that the side effects are not significant. Often with medication it’s a set of trade offs. Is the medication having positive effects that are enough to make living with the negative effects worthwhile? The answer will be different for everyone.
And that’s why people are medically supervised and monitored on medication. It’s regularly reviewed and medication type, dosage and how it aligns with other treatments are iterated to try to get the best outcome for the patient.
And it’s really important to remember that not everyone with an ADHD diagnosis is medicated at all. When I was diagnosed (by a consultant psychiatrist who works in
the NHS and the private sector), her first treatment recommendation was for ADHD coaching and she directed me to DWP’s Access to work to help with this. She also
said that I could be investigated for medication - which is very effective for psychiatry - if I chose to.
I haven’t done so for various reasons, one of which is that I need to ask my obstructive GP practice to refer me for some tests. And the other is that I can’t imagine them agreeing to shared care at any point and I simply cannot afford to be treated privately. Even shared care is a significant financial burden because the monitoring and review is done privately.
That doesn’t mean medication would be the right thing for me. But I can’t even try to find out because the NHS isn’t interested in treating adults like me. That’s shit.
Even so having a diagnosis has value in that it helps me to frame issues and identify avenues for exploration and improvement in different ways. And to (try to) be less annoyed at myself as I try to get through life.