There is a long piece in the Guardian today about this case - here - it includes the details of the 1967 Abortion Act and some of the changes made in the 1990 Human Fertilisation and Embryology Act - I knew about the change down to 24 weeks but didn't realise that only applied to 2 categories (affecting the physical and/or mental health of the mother or her existing children) and I certainly didn't realise that 3 categories had had the time limit removed.
It also seems to imply that there is a limit of 28 weeks to save the mother's life????? And what is the difference between C and G except the words "grave permanent"? I know these things have to be worded incredibly carefully, but still...
And Marie Stopes International wants "abortion on request" - implying no restrictions at all?
The Abortion Act 1967
The act permits abortion by a doctor in an NHS hospital or approved centre. Two doctors must agree in good faith that one or more of the following criteria apply:
A The pregnancy involves more risk to the life of the woman than if the pregnancy were terminated;
B The termination is necessary to prevent grave permanent injury to the physical or mental health of the woman;
C The continuance of the pregnancy would involve risk, greater than if the pregnancy were terminated, of injury to the physical or mental health of the pregnant woman;
D The continuance of the pregnancy would involve risk, greater than if the pregnancy were terminated, of injury to the physical or mental health of any existing child(ren) of the woman's family;
E There is a substantial risk that if the child were born it would suffer from such physical or mental abnormalities as to be seriously handicapped; or in an emergency, certified by the operating practitioner, as immediately necessary:
F To save the life of the pregnant woman;
G To prevent grave permanent injury to the physical or mental health of the pregnant woman.
Human Fertilisation and Embryology Act 1990
Section 37 of the act changed the Abortion Act. It introduced a time limit of 24 weeks for grounds C and D. Grounds A, B and E are now without limit. Previously, a 28 week limit applied for all grounds.