Nobody can tell you how to parent your children. It's a symbiotic relationship built on instinct and hard work. There are clear right and wrongs in parenting that most people would agree on but those scenarios are stark black and whites and don't account for the myriad situations, personalities, eventualities, circumstances and nuances of individual human relationships.
I think you can only endeavour to be good enough for your child. You will not get everything right, you will make mistakes, hundreds of little ones, hopefully only a couple of big ones, you will get it right most of the time. Being a parent is a strange mix of selfishness and selflessness. You want the best for your child and want to delight in them for your own pleasure but you also want what is the best for them even when it might cause sadness and difficulties. The success of parenting is walking the fine line between the two.
And there's also a lot to be said for your own happiness or at least contentedness. Because confidence in your own abilities and modelling true happiness goes a long way to teaching your child how to do the same. But then of course not everybody is content, many people are desperately unhappy in many ways, but are still wonderful parents. It's just not easy to qualify what makes parenting work.
I have few 'rules' concerning the way I parent. I respect, enjoy and like dd. I listen to her, I accept her the way she is and encourage her to be the person she wants to be all within a framework that prepares her for whatever eventualities lie ahead.
I have a good relationship with my Mum. She is a generous, thoughtful, practical, kind woman and it would take me an age to tell you how and why she parented and still parents well. It wouldn't help though because you are not her and your children are not me. And when you look at my father- unpractical, flighty, fickle, indecisive and yet a wonderful Dad- it shows that there are neither traits nor methods that enable you to parent well.
It comes from being who you want to be, allowing your children the same thing but being strong enough to guide them through it, to respond appropriately, to listen to your instincts but temper them with wisdom and continually endeavouring no matter how hard it seems some days.
And the very fact that you care about getting this right suggests to me that there's a good chance that you will.