I think people like this carry a lot of shame but they aren't even aware that that's the problem. Defence mechanisms defend the ego from uncomfortable feels, shame, regret, confronting one's own shortcomings..... so the speed these types place the blame into others around them is instantaneous.
So, eg, It's not that he's impatient no no no as if, it's that you're too slow. Confronting the idea that he's impatient would ne uncomfortable. Cos that's a shortcoming.
And.... it's not that he made a decision without consulting you, no, no no, it's that you are insinuating he did something wrong, which of corse he did not, so therefore you are to blame. How dare you!
You're always to blame for the shame, impatience, irritation, disappointment, repressed anger...so he's angry You're making him feel bad.
My mother is a bit like this, but more the wounded martyr. In her head, she is perfect.