Abusive in the JUDGES opinion, Differentname.
Hannah, you should also read paras 32, 78, 83, 84, 88, 89, 93, 94, 96,97,98, 101.
This document is all about whether the children should be returned, which I agree they should have been (albeit in less damaging circumstances), but it makes me understand why the mother left. I can also see why she felt the children were not safe with their father.
There is no doubt she lied about the circumstances of the holiday/leaving when she did. She should be punished for that.
Although the father lied to the court as well, saying he had no contact with the girls for a year, but then the courts saw the evidence that proved he had.
There is fault on both sides. I am glad we have the Hague and glad that the courts abided by it - LAW should be black and white.