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Guest post: "I fear the eradication of Down's syndrome"

999 replies

MumsnetGuestPosts · 16/11/2015 17:29

On the day Natty was born, I wasn't sure I was up to being her mother. Ignorance took over. Everything I thought I knew about Down's syndrome was a smattering of outdated stereotypes, all of which have subsequently been proved wrong.

In eight years, we have come so far as a family, risen to challenges, endured heart surgery, made adjustments and learnt to slow our pace and live in the moment. I wouldn't change any of it. I am a better person now. The pregnant woman I was, whose heart was filled with fear at the words Down's syndrome, now shakes her head in disbelief.

I've been bleary-eyed over research for this post. And, in fact, as I rose at 5.30am, drafts of what I would write very much in my mind, there was one member of our busy household who noticed my pensiveness. Natty drew me down to her face level, looked intuitively at me and said 'It's OK Mummy.'

I held her so tight, and made a silent promise into her warm hair, a promise that I would do my best to convey her worth to the world.

Because while we praise advances in healthcare and women's control over their reproductive lives, there is an important ethical debate I fear is being overlooked.

A new non-invasive prenatal test (NIPT) could help identify women whose babies have Down's syndrome. The test involves taking a sample of blood from the mother and it uses this to detect the baby's DNA.

At the moment, the NIPT test is available privately, but it could soon be rolled out by the NHS as part of their population screening programme. The UK National Screening Committee has just ended consultation over offering it - it can only be added to the programme if there is a beneficial reason for doing so.

However, there is no health gain in diagnosing Down's syndrome during pregnancy. It cannot be treated or prevented. It simply allows parents to decide whether to continue a pregnancy to term or not.

There are ethical implications to genetic testing, but no easy answers. The UNESCO International Bioethics Committee says that genetic testing can offer women the right of choice. However, it could also become routine that ill or disabled children are not to given the choice of birth at all.

So giving women choice whilst not devaluing individuals with Down's syndrome is a fine line to tread.

We must ensure that parents are given unbiased, updated information in order to make informed choices. There can be no assumption that those with Down's syndrome are not compatible with life - or worse, that they are too costly to have a right to life.

We are promised that the new NIPT can allow parents to be prepared for their baby's arrival and that it will not increase termination rates. However, in countries where Down's syndrome screening has been standard for years, termination rates stand at almost 100%. Are these tests being sold as a kind form of early euthanasia to trusting expectant parents - and will a whole genetic group of people be targeted in the process?

The support networks we have in place simply aren't as sophisticated as the genetic tests being considered. We must explain test implications and outcomes, support those who choose a termination and give equal care to those who choose to continue their pregnancies. We need charities that aren't partnered with the test manufacturers.

If parents are rushed into terminations, or asked repeatedly if they would like to end their pregnancies, then we are certainly sending out the message that some lives are worth a great deal less than others.

We need the screening committee to welcome input from parental groups and self-advocates. We need to match up the wonderful examples of best practice by bringing committed midwives and learning disability nurses together, and we need to accept the value of difference.

Society has come a long way from the days when children with Down's syndrome were institutionalised with little or no love, educational support or quality healthcare. We hope Natty will find employment she enjoys, have a partner of her choosing, a social life fuller than ours and live a long, healthy life independently with support.

I cannot bear to think that one day I will have to explain to Natty why others think her adored life is not worth living, or even justify her very existence. But here I am, already doing just that.

And, most of all, I fear that one day I will be grieving, as others celebrate the eradication of all children like my beautiful daughter. No Natty, maybe it's not OK.

The BBC is making a documentary about Down's syndrome, which Hayley Gowleniowska is contributing to. If you are affected by the tests and interested in an initial off-the-record research chat, please contact Clare at [email protected].

OP posts:
peanutz12 · 27/11/2015 22:33

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DixieNormas · 27/11/2015 22:33

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DixieNormas · 27/11/2015 22:36

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hootlemcowlface · 27/11/2015 22:38

I don't know how to write this in a way that doesn't sound trite; but I'll try. When I was pregnant I had a fall out with a friend who criticised me for not having the diagnostic tests for things including Down's syndrome. I couldn't find the right way to explain to her that in my mind finding out my 'risk' level was meaningless, and that beyond that, if the little person growing inside me had a condition like Down's syndrome then that was just that, they were still my much wanted child. A few days later, after a few hormonal tears, and this is where it will start to sound trite, forgive me; I had a really shit day at work. I felt totally alone and useless and very, very upset. I took myself off for lunch in a very busy m, central London, area. Walking around in a daze, trying not to cry, I suddenly looked up as I almost bumped into a young man. He smiled at me and looked at me in a way I'm not used to in a busy city, he saw how upset I was, he smiled at me until I smiled back and I could just honestly feel the goodness radiating from him. I worry every time I tell this story that it sounds patronising, but I honestly have no other words to describe it than this overwhelming sense of goodness coming from this young man who I then realised had Down's syndrome. I would never, ever want to be made to feel that if I was carrying a child with this condition that I should consider termination, the language is all wrong. As I said, I know this story could sound minimising and patronising, but that would only be due to a failure of my writing. 'Normal' isn't a real, or aspirational idea. 'Good' is a real and important thing. We are not in a position to make that call.

peanutz12 · 27/11/2015 22:39

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DixieNormas · 27/11/2015 22:42

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lastuseraccount123 · 27/11/2015 22:46

dixie, if discussing it like this is hurting you that much maybe you should avoid threads like this for your own sanity? Because it seems like this is upsetting you a lot. Which is fair. It's personal for you, it's abstract for others.

And..., not everyone is going to use the 'right' terms or know the right language. I don't, for example. And, because if you (general you) really want people to reconsider aborting DS babies then you (general you) need to be willing to engage with some of the questions and issues people have with it, including the really hard questions no one wants to talk about. Like intelligence (or lack of) etc. Like relationships as adults. Like all of that stuff.

DixieNormas · 27/11/2015 22:47

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lastuseraccount123 · 27/11/2015 22:49

all of which, I admit, i am ignorant about but I would genuinely like to know more.

lastuseraccount123 · 27/11/2015 22:49

if you're talking about peanutz, I'm right there with ya dixie. wtaf.

peanutz12 · 27/11/2015 22:50

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CoteDAzur · 27/11/2015 22:50

"Not one of them has felt the need to tell me my child will be of low intelligence, capacity and lack independence. Why would you feel the need to?"

I'm not telling you anything at all about your child.

I am saying that any discussion about 94% of pregnant women aborting fetuses with Down's Syndrome (like this thread) will have to talk about the low intelligence of people with DS and what that means for their future, including their prospects for an independent life.

Is it at all possible to talk about the subject of this thread which is terminating pregnancies half-way without you and others taking it all personally and act like we are talking about your children?

lastuseraccount123 · 27/11/2015 22:51

hootle i think that's a lovely post actually. be trite, haters gonna hate ;) Grin

DixieNormas · 27/11/2015 22:51

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lastuseraccount123 · 27/11/2015 22:52

reported peanutz.

lastuseraccount123 · 27/11/2015 22:52

ok. I must have misunderstood. sorry about that.

DixieNormas · 27/11/2015 22:53

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DixieNormas · 27/11/2015 22:55

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lastuseraccount123 · 27/11/2015 22:56

"it" called you? me? a dickhead. real classy Grin

DixieNormas · 27/11/2015 22:58

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lastuseraccount123 · 27/11/2015 22:59

ooh advanced search. you so fancy Grin

yeah i think it was you. sorry dixie

Owllady · 27/11/2015 22:59

So, when people are making derogatory terms like 'window lickers' it's not about our children
Right?
And you wonder why we are so defensive when we put up with this shit off people with a normal iq, like it's so funny oh ha ha ha
It's hilarious isn't it? And you academic types reinforce that bullshit without having the intelligence to even understand what you are doing

And Fwiw I have a degree and my husband has a further and in his profession is one if the highly skilled in his field. Neither of us feel the need to judge people on their iq or qualifications or anything. We tend to judge people for who they actually are

You'll be happy to know that I'm going to bed :o

lastuseraccount123 · 27/11/2015 23:01

funny? yeah I don't think it's funny. but if people do, fuck 'em. and yes go to bed, get some sleep Grin

DixieNormas · 27/11/2015 23:03

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DixieNormas · 27/11/2015 23:06

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