What I find really shocking is that there’s so little emphasis on the baby in discussions on surrogacy.
Setting aside the many valid reasons why surrogacy is harmful for women, it’s awful for the baby.
It’s not disputed by anyone that the baby bonds with its birth mother, even with donated eggs. At birth, her scent, her voice, her heartbeat all calm the baby. Surrogacy organisations recommend the baby has skin to skin contact with the birth mother to help calm the baby after birth. Incredibly hard for the birth mother, but again let’s set that aside for now.
The baby is handed over to the intended parents. The very best that can happen is that there is a “transitional object” that carries the birth mother’s scent. Sure, the baby will survive but it inflicts unnecessary distress and trauma on a newborn. It’s not about cuddles and milk. It’s about the reassuring presence of the mother the baby has known for nine months.
In birth adoptions the same issues exist. But this is a sad fact where there’s no other safe option for the baby, and where it would be at physical harm if left with its mother.
As a society we are agreeing to inflict trauma and distress on a baby, we are agreeing that it’s fine for a newborn to be denied the comfort they need just because someone else wants a baby.
If you want to be a parent and can’t carry a baby, adoption is an alternative. It may not be what you would have ideally hoped for, but there are many babies and children who desperately need a loving home.
None of us have the right to wilfully and deliberately create a situation that inflicts distress and harm on a baby.
And that’s without considering the harm it inflicts on the surrogate, whether she realises it or not.