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Fasting / 5:2 diet

Talk about intermittent fasting and 5:2, including what’s worked for others. Mumsnet hasn't checked the qualifications of anyone posting here. You may wish to speak to a medical professional before starting any diet.

The 5:2 Thread number 45: Getting keen on quinoa, learning to love the lettuce and varying the veg - help and advice on improving our health and eating habits with 5:2 fasting.

999 replies

BetsyBell · 30/05/2014 08:57

The continuing thread for those of us following the 5:2 fast or other forms of fasting such as 4:3, ADF, or daily 16:8.

The 5:2 diet was featured on Horizon in August 2012 and essentially requires you to fast for 2 non-consecutive days per week. The other 5 days, you can eat normally - or approximately your Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE - see explanation below). 4:3 is the same except you fast on 3 days in the week. Alternate-day fasting (ADF) is just how it sounds; you fast every other day. 16:8 is another form where you stick to only eating in an 8 hour window each day, therefore fasting for 16 hours each day.

By "fasting", we mean that we keep our calorie consumption very low; around 500 calories on average for a woman, 600 for a man, on those days.

You'll find on these threads we use a number of acronyms. If you're new to the threads, or Mumsnet in general, they might not make much sense.

WOE/WOL = Way Of Eating/Way Of Life. We use this term instead of "diet" as many of us see this as something to do in the long term.

MFP = My Fitness Pal, a website or app many use for keeping track of the number of calories they're eating.

TDEE = Total Daily Energy Expenditure, quantifies the number of calories you burn in a day. This measure is best estimated by scaling your Basal Metabolic Rate to your level of activity. TDEE is critical in tailoring your nutrition plan to desired fitness goals. Here is a link to a TDEE calculator to help you figure out how many calories you should be eating in a day.

NFD = Non fast day.

NSV/LSV = Non scale victory/Lifestyle (change) victory.

Michael Mosley has a website to accompany his book on the subject. Please go check it out, as he's the whole reason most of us are here!

Lurkers and new starters: please just jump in and post - you'll find a lot of support here and we’re a friendly bunch.

Here is a list of links to get you started with this way of eating. Please let us know if you find a new article or some other information online:

Other Threads
All our previous threads can be found by browsing through the fasting section of the site.

Tips and Links : breadandwine’s resource for some of the tips and links that get lost in these big threads. In addition to sharing links, we try to condense some of our top tips for fasting there. Keep in mind, we all do this differently, so these are just tips, not rules. This might be a good place to catch up with us if you're feeling a bit lost!

Inspirational: eatriskier’s thread has some lovely inspiring stories which are worth checking out if you want some motivation to get started or keep going through a plateau. Please add your own too.

Recipes: frenchfancy has a recipe thread over here, please post any low-calorie recipes there so they don't get lost in these bigger threads.

Exercise: bigchocfrenzy has an ExerciseThread2 for discussion and advice on combining 5:2 with an exercise regime.

Maintaining: If you've been at this a while and are moving on to maintaining your goal weight, there is a here to discuss that.

Other links
This is a BBC article regarding Michael Mosley's findings, which was featured on Horizon - link to that programme here.

This Telegraph article comments on the diet and gives a brief overview by Dr Mosley himself, very informative if you're just starting.

This blog post gives some of the scientific explanation for why this way of eating helps you to not only lose weight, but improve your all-around health.

This link nicely demonstrates that there are many ‘right’ body shapes and types, because what we are actually aiming for is low body fat for fitness and health.

A study discussed here gives commentary specifically addressing the effect of this diet on obese people (both men and women), with regard to both health and weight loss. ("After 8 weeks of treatment, participants had an average 12.5lbs reduction in body weight and a 4cm decrease in waist circumference. Total fat mass declined by about 12 lbs while lean body mass remained relatively constant. It also mentions "Plasma adiponectin, a protein hormone that is elevated in obesity and associated with heart disease, dropped by 30%. As did LDL cholesterol (25%) and triglycerides (32%).")

If you’ve been researching IF you may have come across this article which is highly negative about women with BMI in the normal range. Here’s our response to that:

  • With a healthy BMI, those who want to be leaner will usually find weight and waist loss to be much slower than for overweight folk, since, less fat and inches are available to lose.
  • The women with healthy BMIs already had healthier blood sugar than the men in the study. Hence nothing really needed improving.
  • Women who have had health problems on IF were NOT doing 5:2, but the much tougher ADF or 16:8, combined with heavy lifting (often multiples of body weight) AND were often starting from already ultra-low BF 12-16% range.

-Many were already missing periods or had EDs before IF, due to the low BF %, over-training and over-stressing.

5:2 is a gentler form of IF than ADF or Leangains and there’s plenty of anecdotal evidence from longterm 5:2ers, now with healthy BMI, who are continuing to have very positive results and experiences on this WOE.

A BIG THANK YOU to all who have been contributing. Most of us are learning this way of eating as we go along. All of the links above have been posted by others in our previous threads, and they've been very helpful.

THANK YOU to Greeneggsandnicht for putting together the original OP text, much appreciated by so many 5:2ers!

Come join us, and tell us about your experiences with this way of life!

And lastly, a few FAQs/Healthy tips :

  • WATER: Start each day with a pint of water; and drink plenty during the day.
  • Hot drinks: No limits on tea or coffee any day, just note any milk / sugar calories on FDs.
  • FDs: Concentrate on protein & veg; avoid / reduce starchy carbs & sugar, including juice. Soups & stews are good; ready meals are fine. Old hands skip breakfast & save most cals for supper.
  • NFDs: No rules, but to improve health, try to cut down on added sugar, artificial sweeteners, fizzy drinks, junk food. A few treats per week are good though! Aim to average TDEE over NFDs each week, but you may under-eat by say 20% on 3 NFDs to save calories for weekend.
  • CLENCH for health: Men & women should exercise pelvic floor daily.
  • BREASTFEEDERS: Start with 1000-cal FDs; optionally, reduce to 700 cals gradually. You can return to 1000 if growth spurts or sleep-deprivation require more fuel.
  • SLEEP: Everybody needs enough sleep, or it may slow weight loss.
  • EXERCISE: Is healthy & can help weight loss if you you do NOT eat back exercise calories. Fasted training can burn more fat. HIIT works well with 5:2/IF.
  • Do NOT fast: If pregnant, under 21, have EDs, any illness, even a bad cold. When ill, your body usually needs more nutrients and less stress. So eat to TDEE & cut out junk, added sugar, fizzy drinks.
  • Check with your Doctor: If you have diabetes, any other endocrine condition, or if taking ANY prescribed medication (fasting may affect absorption rate).
OP posts:
Yambabe · 06/06/2014 09:30

Errol, there are scales you can buy which measure body fat - I got mine from Sainsburys for £10 in a sale!

I believe they send tiny electrical impulses up into your feet and measure the resistance so while still not 100% accurate it's probably better than weighing.

Mine measure body fat, water and muscle %. My friend has some that also tell you your bmi!

BigChocFrenzy · 06/06/2014 10:14

Scales like Tanita measure body fat via electric current, but are best used for A-B comparisons rather than believing absolute % values.
They vary too much, e.g. time of day, moisture on feet affect results.

Errol The USnavyBFat calculator in the exercise thread uses these algorithms:

men: %Fat = 86.010LOG(waist - neck) - 70.041LOG(height) + 30.30
women: %Fat = 163.205LOG(waist + hip - neck) - 97.684LOG(height) - 78.387
. The 1st term probably estimates body fat based on circumference measurements. It takes into account where fat is deposited for each gender.
The neck would compensate for a muscular build
. The 2nd term corrects for height
. The final constant is presumably an experiment-based constant that corrects the results

This works for most folk, with the same +/- 3% accuracy as hydrostatic measurements
It is obv less accurate for those with unusual proportions or fat/muscle distribution.

If you really want more accuracy –and have time to faff around—this is the most accurate:
VeryFiddlyBFcalc
Otherwise, shell out £250 to be measured like Mosely in the Bod Pod which is the gold standard

brockhurst44 · 06/06/2014 11:36

Great SV for me 2.5lbs off! however MFP reduced my calories to 1200 but thankfully have worked out that I need to be working on maintenance and not loss!
going to take bigchocs advice and see how that goes... off to a hen night tomorrow night so will be having my first alcohol in 1 month (longest I have been "dry" since being pregnant!)...
Hope all FDs are going well....

Bollard · 06/06/2014 11:48

meadowquark sorry you're having these difficulties. My DD1 (now in year 4) has been incredibly challenging at times and I haven't coped very well with being the mother of the "naughty child" and regularly being summoned into school.

Well, nfd yesterday and a bit of grazing, then out in the evening for dinner. And today, another nfd, after really bad insomnia, I have got big munchies. The only good bit is that I have resisted going to the newsagent to buy a chocolate brick, and instead made raw chocolate brownies (dates, pecans, cacao and maple syrup) so obviously really calorific but a slightly more wholesome way of succumbing to a choc frenzy. We've got a big family lunch on Sunday so I think that maybe tomorrow should be an extra FD. Does that sound like a good idea? I've not been logging on mfp yesterday or today but it's probably fair to assume that I'm over tdee Blush

almostthereagain · 06/06/2014 11:52

Oo great bc I'm with Errol* on the bf, they seem to vary so much, scales, calcs etcConfused Will try the very fiddly one!
Weigh in not surprisingly up & have not achie ved any exercise yet as have canapes to prep then off riding then straight out. Not sure I 'll have time to wash my hair. Not eaten anything yet so making up ( a little) for last nights indulgence.
Sorry to hear your troubles meadow really tough going (())

SquirrelledAway · 06/06/2014 12:12

meadow my DS1 was a bit like that too, I lost count of the number of times I finally got him to school in tears (me, not him). I found this book useful for coping strategies, and this book good for getting some idea of what was going on in his head (DH found this one particularly useful).

It does get better!

Not2bObvious · 06/06/2014 13:42

Meadow, thanks for the advice, p'ing rain here so no sunSad Sorry to hear how tough life is for you at the min. The glory and amazement is having kids can be somewhat over shadowed by how hard it can be, I really hope you can get some help on all fronts Flowers
Ali, hmmm, libido, I've heard of it? Just don't have a lot of it and appear to be exuding go away vibes to dh! Enjoy it and keep at it, ahem, I'm a real case of not using it/losing it. And now we're both stuck in jet lag lethargy who knows. Feel too bloatey and belly'ish to even look at myself, never mind have anyone else look at meGrin
Still fasting as just thirsty not hungry. Anyone else on a Friday fast?

meadowquark · 06/06/2014 15:31

Alibaba my libido is definitely not on the up. I will be happy if it goes up after doing it for longer.

brockhurst great SV!

Squirrel and Bollard have your DC grown out of the troubles then?
Squirrel I will have a look at the books that you recommended. I love The Explosive Child but there are situations where the aggresiveness happens so quickly that you cannot adapt any skills. Fingers crossed I find a good au pair.

Eatriskier · 06/06/2014 15:53

ali I definitely feel an increased desire. But my dh is immensely dense when it comes to these things and really doesn't take hints like 'you know there's no reason we cant have set now' or 'shall we have an early night'. Though he is constantly perving at me. However I did know he was that dense on that regard when I married him so I suppose I'll have to forgive him and be even more blunt

SquirrelledAway · 06/06/2014 15:56

meadow he's 16 now, and thankfully seems to be on an even keel (having a lovely girlfriend helped loads I think). He was awful at around 5 to 7 years old, and he's had some difficult times at secondary school with puberty kicking in, especially coupled with being unwell and unable to train and being angry and frustrated about that.

Bollard · 06/06/2014 16:12

meadow kind of. We've had a lot of support from CAMHS and (eventually) from the school, and things are a lot steadier but we still have flashpoints and DD1 is still the most high-maintenance of all the children. The transition to secondary school will be another huge worry. I'm happy to chat about it if you want to pm me. I know how exhausting, demoralising and stressful it can be and there are loads of other parents out there who will sympathise with you. Despite the school knowing my family and knowing that my other children were no trouble, I still feel judged and found wanting and find it unbearably stressful and humiliating, and that doesn't help me or DD1.

So today I have mostly eaten bread, butter and homemade chocolate brownies. What a plonker.

somewherebecomingrain · 06/06/2014 17:06

Hello. Sex?? Sorry I'm fasting!

Sorry to hear about everyone's difficult children. Mine just got sent home for pooing down his leg.

5pm on a successful fast day - 575 cals or so if Mfp is correct

It's been hard tbh. just eaten main meal - chicken breast, green beans and sweet potato. Feel better now, just pray it keeps me going till 7pm when the kids should be in bed.

BigChocFrenzy · 06/06/2014 17:28

Well done on your DV, Brock

Stay strong, Somewhere and any other fasters today.

Meadow Libido is considerably affected by stress, whatever the WOL.
Blame your DS Life sounds tough for a lot of mums here.

BigChocFrenzy · 06/06/2014 17:30

Oops SV
blush[]

NeverEndingLaundry · 06/06/2014 17:35

Having done a few individual fast days during the autumn and then been on and off lowish-carb, then back to 5:2 recently, I think it's time to say hello. I'm 40, 5ft 8 and weigh a repulsive 12st13lb. I'd like to be thinner, but mostly I'd like to avoid alzheimers, diabetes, heart disease etc.

I have done 2 successful fasts this week (Tues and Thurs), which I'm pleased with as I'm not starting my new job until September and my DCs are at school, so I haven't been as busy as I might be.

My aim is to eat healthily every day (including cutting out booze until end of term: massive challenge) and do either 5:2 or 4:3 each week. Plus swimming walking and rowing machine.

That hasn't gone so well today, as I developed a headache at end of Thurs fast that was still there when I woke up this morning and has only just gone. So I have eaten shite like 3 packets of sunbites. Do some people get headaches at first? It isn't coffee deprivation. I thought it might be hormonal as my body is just sorting itself out after having Mirena coil removed and I have suffered from migraines in the past.

might go for the late evening swim session and try out my new prescription goggles, seeing as I can't have a Friday bucket glass of wine.

BigChocFrenzy · 06/06/2014 21:24

Welcome, Laundry and well done on your 1st FDs
Sounds like you are thinking longterm healthy plans, very good.

Headaches
It can take a couple of weeks to get used to fasting.
Suggestions:
. Start each FD or NFD with a big glass of water. Keep drinking through the day, especially on FDs.
. On FDs, have a teaspoon of Marmite to lick, because you may be lacking salt
. On FDs, have plenty of protein and veg, no sugary foods.
. Go to bed early and get more sleep

MollyBdenum · 06/06/2014 21:41

The kitchen is closed, ready for tomorrow's FD. I went to the shops to get a present for a friend who is doing me a favour and DP asked me to get him a choc ice, so I did. I decided to stock up ready for tomorrow and bought a box of salted caramel green tea. My expectations were low, but it is fucking delicious and has the comforting feeling that tea without a custard cream normally lacks.

NeverEndingLaundry · 06/06/2014 22:01

Thank you, BigChoc especially for headache advice re marmite - love the stuff! I'll try all of what you suggest. Only sugar in my super-plan is involved with the deepest darkest chocolate and not on fast day.

Didn't swim but going to get an early night now and not fast til Monday.

My next challenge is actually cooking or even assembling on a FD since I have discovered Sainsbury's do Lentil Dhal Soup in a plastic tub, full of spinach and lentils and it comes in at 504 cals the lot. Had one both FDs so far and they were yum and filling.

NeverEndingLaundry · 06/06/2014 22:07

I'd give salted caramel green tea a go. I have a herbal tea that's meant to be chocolatey. It kind of might be if you hadn't eaten actual chocolate for 50 years.

darlings · 06/06/2014 22:24

Hi. I'm new to this thread and to the 5:2 diet. I'm 36, 5ft6, 11st6, would like to be10st. I had a FD today (had 600 calHmm) it was hard for me to fast but I'm looking at the benefits. I have strong family history of diabetes and high blood pressure.
So on NFD should I eat as 'normal' or count calories to be in my TDEE?

TobyLerone · 06/06/2014 22:27

I've been looking for that salted caramel green tea but cannot find it anywhere!

somewherebecomingrain · 06/06/2014 22:32

Hello darlings if you lose weight then eat normally ie without counting. If not, then count to check you are not busting TDEE.

I've ended up mini fasting. Our builder went AWOL for the umpteenth time and the stress got to me. A chicken wing and some roasted carrots and two apples later I'm on more like 1000 cals.

Better than nothing.

Good night all.

darlings · 06/06/2014 22:38

Thank you Somewhere. I'm keeping fingers crossed for my next FD on Monday. I'll record my 'normal'day to see if I'm maxing my cals!!

Good night.

darlings · 06/06/2014 22:40

Too right Somewhere, mini fasting is better than nothing.
New day tomorrow.

BigChocFrenzy · 06/06/2014 22:49

Welcome Darlings
600 is a very good 1st FD. Well done.

The aim on NFDs is TDEE (calculate for maintenance not weight loss)

If you've been overweight awhile, your "normal" eating is probably above TDEE

From experience with so many others on these threads, I'd advise mfp for the 1st week, so you have an idea how mucb you are eating.

If you find you are naturally eating the correct amount, you can stop the mfp, but it avoids wasting the first couple of weeks' effort.