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Fasting / 5:2 diet

Talk about intermittent fasting and 5:2, including what’s worked for others. Mumsnet hasn't checked the qualifications of anyone posting here. You may wish to speak to a medical professional before starting any diet.

The 5:2 Thread number 42: Trying to lose weight, but it keeps finding you again ? 5:2/IF is based on the latest scientific research into nutrition, health and exercise. Come and join us !

999 replies

BigChocFrenzy · 01/04/2014 23:39

The continuing thread for those of us following the 5:2 fast or other forms of fasting such as 4:3, ADF, or daily 16:8

The 5:2 diet was featured on Horizon in August 2012 and essentially requires you to fast for 2 non-consecutive days per week. The other 5 days, you can eat normally - or approximately your Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE - see explanation below). 4:3 is the same except you fast on 3 days in the week. Alternate-day fasting (ADF) is just how it sounds; you fast every other day. 16:8 is another form where you stick to only eating in an 8 hour window each day, therefore fasting for 16 hours each day.

By "fasting", we mean that we keep our calorie consumption very low; around 500 calories on average for a woman, 600 for a man, on those days.

You'll find on these threads we use a number of acronyms. If you're new to the threads, or Mumsnet in general, they might not make much sense.

WOE/WOL = Way Of Eating/Way Of Life. We use this term instead of "diet" as many of us see this as something to do in the long term.

MFP = My Fitness Pal, a website or app many use for keeping track of the number of calories they're eating.

TDEE = Total Daily Energy Expenditure, quantifies the number of calories you burn in a day. This measure is best estimated by scaling your Basal Metabolic Rate to your level of activity. TDEE is critical in tailoring your nutrition plan to desired fitness goals. Here is a link to a TDEE calculator to help you figure out how many calories you should be eating in a day.

NFD = Non fast day

NSV/LSV = Non scale victory/Lifestyle (change) victory

Michael Mosley has a website to accompany his book on the subject. Please go check it out, as he's the whole reason most of us are here!

Lurkers and new starters: please just jump in and post - you'll find a lot of support here and we’re a friendly bunch.

Here is a list of links to get you started with this way of eating. Please let us know if you find a new article or some other information online:

Other Threads
All our previous threads can be found by browsing through the fasting section of the site.

Tips and Links : breadandwine’s resource for some of the tips and links that get lost in these big threads. In addition to sharing links, we try to condense some of our top tips for fasting there. Keep in mind, we all do this differently, so these are just tips, not rules. This might be a good place to catch up with us if you're feeling a bit lost!

Inspirational: eatriskier’s thread has some lovely inspiring stories which are worth checking out if you want some motivation to get started or keep going through a plateau. Please add your own too.

Recipes: frenchfancy has a recipe thread over here, please post any low-calorie recipes there so they don't get lost in these bigger threads!

Exercise: bigchocfrenzy has an incredibly informative and helpful exercise and fitness thread for discussion and advice on combining 5:2 with an exercise regime.

Maintaining: If you've been at this a while and are moving on to maintaining your goal weight, there is a thread here to discuss that.

Other links
This is a BBC article regarding Michael Mosley's findings, which was featured on Horizon - link to that programme here.

This Telegraph article comments on the diet and gives a brief overview by Dr Mosley himself, very informative if you're just starting.

This blog post gives some of the scientific explanation for why this way of eating helps you to not only lose weight, but improve your all-around health.

This link nicely demonstrates that there are many body ‘right’ body shapes and types, because what we are actually aiming for is low body fat for fitness and health.

A study discussed here gives commentary specifically addressing the effect of this diet on obese people (both men and women), with regard to both health and weight loss. ("After 8 weeks of treatment, participants had an average 12.5 lbs reduction in body weight and a 4cm decrease in waist circumference. Total fat mass declined by about 12 lbs while lean body mass remained relatively constant. It also mentions "Plasma adiponectin, a protein hormone that is elevated in obesity and associated with heart disease, dropped by 30%. As did LDL cholesterol (25%) and triglycerides (32%).")

If you’ve been researching IF you may have come across this article which is highly negative about women with BMI in the normal range. Here’s our response to that:

  • With a healthy BMI, those who want to be leaner will usually find weight and waist loss to be much slower than for overweight folk, since, less fat and inches are available to lose.
  • The women with healthy BMIs already had healthier blood sugar than the men in the study. Hence nothing really needed improving.
  • Women who have had health problems on IF were NOT doing 5:2, but the
much tougher ADF or 16:8, ^combined with heavy lifting (often multiples of body weight) AND were often starting from already ultra-low BF 12-16% range.^ -Many were already missing periods or had EDs before IF, due to the low BF %, over-training and over-stressing.

5:2 is a gentler form of IF than ADF or Leangains and there’s plenty of anecdotal evidence from longterm 5:2ers, now with healthy BMI, who are continuing to have very positive results and experiences on this WOE.

A BIG THANK YOU to all who have been contributing. Most of us are learning this way of eating as we go along. All of the links above have been posted by others in our previous threads, and they've been very helpful.

A HUGE THANK YOU to Greeneggsandnicht for putting together all this info and resources into one concise OP text, much appreciated by so many 5:2ers!

Come join us, and tell us about your experiences with this way of life!

And lastly, a few FAQs/Healthy tips :

  • WATER: Start each day with a pint of water; and drink plenty during the day.
  • Hot drinks: No limits on tea or coffee any day, just note any milk / sugar calories on FDs.
  • FDs: Concentrate on protein & veg; avoid / reduce starchy carbs & sugar, including juice. Soups & stews are good; ready meals are fine. Old hands skip breakfast & save most cals for supper.
  • NFDs: No rules, but to improve health, try to cut down on added sugar, artificial sweeteners, fizzy drinks, junk food. A few treats per week are good though! Aim to average TDEE over NFDs each week, but you may under-eat by say 20% on 3 NFDs to save calories for weekend.
  • CLENCH for health: Men & women should exercise pelvic floor daily.
  • Do NOT fast: if pregnant, under 21, have EDs, any illness, even a bad cold. When ill, your body usually needs more nutrients and less stress. So don't force yourself to eat, but if hungry then eat nutritious food to TDEE & cut out junk, added sugar, fizzy drinks.
  • Check with your Doctor : if you have diabetes, any other endocrine condition, or if taking ANY prescribed medication (fasting may affect absorption rate)
  • BFers: start with 1000-cal FDs; optionally, reduce to 700 cals gradually. You can return to 1000 if growth spurts or sleep-deprivation require more fuel.
  • SLEEP: Everybody needs enough sleep, or it may slow weight loss.
  • EXERCISE: is healthy & can help weight loss if you do NOT eat back exercise calories. Fasted training can burn more fat. HIIT works well with 5:2/IF.
OP posts:
Thread gallery
14
DorisAllTheDay · 07/04/2014 10:19

Gosh, a few hours off-thread and it's impossible to catch up!

Welcome newbies, well done runners, congratulations on SVs and NSVs and commiserations to anyone who's slipped off the wagon this weekend.

Runninglou I'm wondering whether your midweek NFDs are set too low, leaving your body craving nutrients by the weekend and hence you not being able to control your eating as much as you'd like. What's your TDEE? I'm guessing its reasonably high as you're a runner and 5' 7", so 12-1500 is possibly quite a bit under.

Zed - in awe of the size of your baby. DD2 was just over 8lb and that felt quite huge enough for me!

Metella, congratulations to your MIL. It takes courage to take the first step on the very long road from morbid obesity to a more healthy weight, and if she really has stuck to 1500 calories I can see why she'd be disappointed. Three things I'd say to her. First, is she really tracking everything she eats and drinks? It's easy to 'forget' the odd biscuit or two here, and glass of wine there when you first start, and it can mount up very quickly. Second, (and this isn't at all scientific but based on my own experience) bodies are very idiosyncratic, and that's even more true for those of us who've been overweight for many years and are around or past menopause. When I set off from 15.7 stone a year and a half ago, I found I could apparently lose nothing for a couple of weeks, then four or five pounds a week for a month, then gain a pound and so on, having eaten more or less consistently. So it may just be her body adjusting to the new regime. Third, at 20 stone it might be worth her getting medical advice about the best way to lose weight. A sudden drop to 1500 calories sounds a bit extreme - I didn't go that low at first, and I had a lower starting point. Presumably her GP will be able to advise, if she's up to talking about it.

BigChoc, I kind of count on NFDs. I don't use MFP any more on NFDs except when I've eaten differently to usual and want to check it out. But I've used MFP for so long now that it's becoming second nature to me to count, so in my head I've a pretty good idea what I've had. Eating what I wanted took me to 15.7 stone and no doubt if I returned to it would take me even higher now, so I'm not about to go there! As I've said many times but it bears repeating, my dearest wish is that once I'm established in this WOE my food preferences and habits will have changed so that what I want to eat on NFDs is magically around or only just over TDEE!

FD today, my last one before going on holiday on Wednesday. Anyone else aboard the FD train?

HumphreyCobbler · 07/04/2014 10:28

I am! It is just rather good not having any decision to make about food. I find I can manage until about fiveish so I will eat with the children.

IPokedABadgerWithASpoon · 07/04/2014 10:28

Fast day for me as well but i have been prescribed antibiotics this morning which need taking 3 times a day with food so not entirely sure how well this is going to go, it's a 4 week course as well so hoping I can get through it and jeopardise the whole of april

IPokedABadgerWithASpoon · 07/04/2014 10:30

Zed yep, you win! Was that you're last baby too or did they go back down after that? Dreading the idea that if we did have a third, it'd be bigger than chunkasaur DS2!

BetsyBell · 07/04/2014 10:38

runninglou - it is a massive adjustment to make! But the nutritional value of your high calorie snack is awesome compared to eating a kitkat which has nothing. So which is better? But I would count that oatcake snack as a meal, then the calorie count isn't so bad - it would make an awesome breakfast, whereas you (I'm sure) wouldn't eat a kitkat for breakfast!

The things you are eating (aside from kitkats) are not unhealthy, but if they're triggering a binge then you need to re-think how to manage them. Try having a huge drink of water before you start on the nibbles - you might be trying to replenish a thirst with food. Then you could try B&W's timer idea - eat one thing (eg bowl of muesli) then set a timer for 20 minutes and not allow yourself to open those cupboards again until the timer is up. If you still really want something then have another thing, at least then it will be hunger-based rather than just WANT MOAR!

I do have problems in this area too :) I love a bit of fruit, yogurt and muesli but I've changed the proportions so that it's mostly fresh fruit (in a small bowl), a blob of yogurt, a splash of fruit juice and a muesli/nut and seed sprinkle. I've switched to natural yogurt too which means I'm less inclined to eat it for a sugar hit. I generally consider this a breakfast dish at the weekend or post-fast, rather than additional calories on top of meals.

Using smaller bowls is useful - I need to see a dish that's full up.

I usually have fruit as part of a meal (eg, an apple after lunch) rather than as a snack.

When I have a nut attack it is usually after school/work so it is a snack. If that snack goes terribly wrong then I go with it but I consider it my evening meal instead. As I'm focussing on eating nutritiously, even when nibbling, then I don't feel like I'm missing out on whatever decent stuff I had planned for my evening meal if you see what I mean.

No guilt, just a change of daily calorie distribution.

DorisAllTheDay · 07/04/2014 10:38

Hope nothing serious is wrong, Badger. I have a busy afternoon at work, so if I can make it through the morning I should be OK. But for the moment I'm stuck at my desk doing boring admin (or escaping to MN!) which means too much time to think about food, always dangerous. Time for another cup of tea.

Miffytastic · 07/04/2014 10:42

I'm on the FD train. Choo! ;-) tummy is rumbling already - think I'm going to need lots of tea.

RunningLou I wonder if you should restrict the weighing to just once a week as all that running, eating and water will be giving you loads of different readings and not helpful to your state of mind/mission. Sometimes when I've been out for a run (not lately Blush ) I find I am really craving replacement nutrients and I could consume so much but I have recently tried to have more protein than carbs afterwards. What about smoothies - yogurt, fruit, a little bit of oats maybe? I really like frozen raspberries and yogurt.

EagleRay · 07/04/2014 11:06

Quick hello from me - stood on scales this morning and to my horror there's been fairly massive gain - 1kg heavier than a week ago, and 2kg up from my lowest weight 2 weeks ago! What on earth is going on? Had just been in the loo too!

I've conformed 100% to 5:2 - weekly cal deficit between 4 and 5k so far. A/F not due for quite a while.

V annoyed and disappointed but mainly puzzled - what the frick is my body getting up to? Sadly this upwards trend does coincide with me starting back on meds - how can it have this effect though?

Will make conscious effort this week to exercise more - probably not much I can do food-wise. I accept there will be fluctuations, but this feels like I'm almost back at square one :-(

Sorry for self-indulgent posting - hope everyone doing better than me!

Miffytastic · 07/04/2014 11:14

Awww EagleRay I feel your pain. Sounds like you're doing the right things though. Maybe weigh again later or tomorrow just to check?!

BuntCadger · 07/04/2014 11:20

zed wow what a whooper!

running because weight can vary so much even in a day I only weigh in once a week on 2nd fast day

FD here. so far I've had nothing so will crack open a duet Pepsi for energy and have a cup of boiled water.

I have salmon, potato and peas for dinner with lightest philli and a dash of lemon.

I save calories for after kids in bed which is when I struggle most. I have options hot choc, crackers with philli and ham , raspberries, pickled onions and biscuits :)

DubBgoodToMe · 07/04/2014 11:25

Haven't read the Inbetween posts thoroughly. Wish I could have school hols off tho. Would give anything to have a rainy day watching Disney films cuddled up to DD.

No that's not an FD start. I was weak with hunget by half ten. Just had chicken and pasta type dish and an aero. 100 per cent not FD today. Don't understand what people are on about when they at weetabix releases energy slowly.

I've failed today. I recognise my weaknesses tho. I simply like to eat Wink

Not tomorrow and not today now til dinner. Gammon and salad Grin

Eatriskier · 07/04/2014 11:27

Eagle try not to worry unless it becomes and upwards trends. Most of us old timers have seen a massive random-no-real-cause weight gain once in a while. It could be that you didn't clear ahem as fully as you thought, you could have eaten something that's made you retain a lot of water, those pills may have done it too, sometimes exercise can do that to you as well. You'll probably find if you just carry on exercising and 5:2ing that it'll disappear as randomly as it came.

zedzedzed · 07/04/2014 11:28

badger don't worry, she was very, very, very 'late'.
My first was 9lb8 (I think!?) but he was pretty 'late' too. I guess I just cook 'em longer and a bit fatter. Actually, they're both pretty long rather than at all, um...wide.

Now, about these NFD weekend splurges of late, I'm not making excuses or enabling the kind of bingey behaviour I've been guilty of previously, but instead I'm comforting myself with the knowledge that even if I'm not losing much these last coupla weeks, I'm at least easily maintaining, (according to jeans) during this ultra-stressful shitty month while...we're trying and failing to get our building site house ready with two constantly poorly DCs, for a moving-in date that is looming large and tradesmen keep letting us down, plus the multiple mental/sick relatives and their psychoses, operations and chemo. Also the anniversary of my Dad dying is looming this week which is always a little meh. And the slightly wonky relationship with DH due to all the aforementioned stress and lack of time.

I guess all I'm saying is, as long as I keep things under control and maintain while keeping my fasting routine, I can get back on the losing streak when my body's ready. It's not junk I'm eating, just good homemade grub and too many bots of toddler toast and stolen chocolate buttons!

Right...toot-toot!

Eatriskier · 07/04/2014 11:28

21hr fast planned for today and then I am breaking it in a very naughty style - KFC and a few beers. Its been ages since I've had anything that naughty, mainly because I haven't really felt like it (a very good thing in itself). Need to try to stay awake at the football tonight, which will be no easy task without having fasted that long!

plecofjustice · 07/04/2014 11:32

Running Definitely switch to weekly weigh-ins. If you can, ditch the scales for 4 weeks and just stick to your plan and your exercise.

Weight fluctuates so much day by day, you aren't getting an accurate situation.

ErrolTheDragon · 07/04/2014 12:40

No time to catch up properly now, just checking in to join the other Monday fasters. Going as per usual so far.

BigChocFrenzy · 07/04/2014 12:49

Weight Loss, Running

Exercise significantly improves health and can accelerate weight loss or help break plateaux.
BUT very few people - and almost no women - lose weight by exercise alone, especially when mostly just running.
Weight loss for most women is 80 - 100% controlled by calories in.

I keep pushing HIIT, because it is the only exercise that has been scientifically proved to significantly improve insulin / metabolism and accelerate fat-burning.
Also, it tends to reduce appetite

Several studies suggest that calories in / out mantra may NOT work in practice if deficit is only via increasing moderate / steady state exercise such as running.

This is because it does not improve metabolism in the same way as HIIT and is also notorious for increasing appetite, so runners eat back what they burn.

Joint statement 2007 by American College of Sports Medicine and the American Heart Association:

"It is reasonable to assume that persons with relatively high daily energy expenditures would be less likely to gain weight over time, compared with those who have low energy expenditures.
So far, data to support this hypothesis are NOT particularly compelling " !!

One of ACSM/AHA report authors is an exercise physiologist who described himself as" short, fat and bald" when he started running 30 years ago, and since then has run 85,000 miles, or the equivalent of more than three times around the globe at the Equator, while only becoming "short, fatter and balder."
!! Grin

OP posts:
Southeastdweller · 07/04/2014 13:03

Lou I agree with the others about weekly weigh-ins but I know how tempting it is to do it more often.

I don't think you're eating enough veg and what's with not enjoying protein?! You're eating too much sugar with all that fruit and carbs you're consuming. Please switch to the no-added muesli and peanut butter if you don't already have both. Your snacking also needs to be cut down and are you drinking enough water? No need to be worried about nuts as they're one of the best things we can eat in small portions:

www.bbcgoodfood.com/howto/guide/health-benefits-nuts nuts

runningLou · 07/04/2014 13:13

Southeast granted I overdid the fruit and muesli this weekend but I don't in the week ... I'm struggling with imbalance between weekdays and weekends, but on a normal FD I would have:
apple and cheese; carrot and cucumber sticks; lean chicken and cauliflower and leek soup.
On an NFD it would be:
brekkie: blueberries and natural yogurt sprinkled with oatbran, pumpkin and sunflower seeds
snack: apple or orange;
lunch: broccoli or green beans with 1 protein and 1 wholemeal carb; pud = yogurt
dinner: big bowl of green salad with extra rocket, cucumber, tomatoes, rye bread, cheese and ham; quark for pud.
Bigchoc I hear what you're saying and am totally prepared to try more HIIT, dodgy shoulder permitting, but running and the other exercise I do has helped me lose 3.5 stone post 2nd DS and I love it!! My problem is the bingeing, not the exercise, and the imbalance between weekdays and weekends, like I said ...

Southeastdweller · 07/04/2014 13:20

Lou Having more veg and protein at the weekends would fill you up for longer, it really would, as well as water, even if it's just a few glasses. It doesn't mean no weekend treats are forbidden. You don't have to hit your TDEE on NFD's, by the way, just almost. Maybe it's worth logging your calorie intake for a week?

monster54 · 07/04/2014 13:22

Afternoon ladies and gents....

I am here to declare that I am back IN!

I lost 2 stone towards the end of last year on this WOL and I absolutely felt amazing.

Then stuff happened. My dad has a fall at the end of last year, my daughter a diagnosis of a chronic disease. Huge amount of hospital time and plus the 2 stone is pretty much all back bar a few pounds.

I am getting married in a year and I feel gross. I need some support and help to get back into this, for me, for my family and most of all my daughter.

I need to be healthy to care and support her. Right now I am in an emotional eating whirlwind.

First fast today to try and break the cycle. I picked up some red kooga in boots as I think tiredness is making me binge.

Anyone else tried this supplement?!

Southeastdweller · 07/04/2014 13:23

Sorry, meant to include the 'no' in the second sentence above.

Degustibusnonestdisputandem · 07/04/2014 13:40

This is the first FD I've done whilst not at work, and I must admit I'm finding it hard! Confused

Miffytastic · 07/04/2014 13:41

Monster I also lost some then regained due to a winter of family stress and emotional eating (including DH's amazing mince pies!)

I'm with you! haven't heard of red kooga - what does it claim to do?

monster54 · 07/04/2014 13:53

miffy hopefully we can get on the bandwagon together! Hope things are a little more settled for you too.

It is a natural energy booster. I've tried to fast the last couple of weeks and failed miserably by the time lunch has come round. Usually because I'm tired and I want some comfort/energy.

This might have a total placebo effect but if it leads to a successful fast its got to be good right?!?

I am feeling energised this afternoon and a quick look online the reviews of this stuff looks promising. Also contains ginseng which works to reduce stress?

Also hoping that will help out my stray TOTM!!