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Fasting / 5:2 diet

The 5:2 Thread number 42: Trying to lose weight, but it keeps finding you again ? 5:2/IF is based on the latest scientific research into nutrition, health and exercise. Come and join us !

999 replies

BigChocFrenzy · 01/04/2014 23:39

The continuing thread for those of us following the 5:2 fast or other forms of fasting such as 4:3, ADF, or daily 16:8

The 5:2 diet was featured on Horizon in August 2012 and essentially requires you to fast for 2 non-consecutive days per week. The other 5 days, you can eat normally - or approximately your Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE - see explanation below). 4:3 is the same except you fast on 3 days in the week. Alternate-day fasting (ADF) is just how it sounds; you fast every other day. 16:8 is another form where you stick to only eating in an 8 hour window each day, therefore fasting for 16 hours each day.

By "fasting", we mean that we keep our calorie consumption very low; around 500 calories on average for a woman, 600 for a man, on those days.

You'll find on these threads we use a number of acronyms. If you're new to the threads, or Mumsnet in general, they might not make much sense.

WOE/WOL = Way Of Eating/Way Of Life. We use this term instead of "diet" as many of us see this as something to do in the long term.

MFP = My Fitness Pal, a website or app many use for keeping track of the number of calories they're eating.

TDEE = Total Daily Energy Expenditure, quantifies the number of calories you burn in a day. This measure is best estimated by scaling your Basal Metabolic Rate to your level of activity. TDEE is critical in tailoring your nutrition plan to desired fitness goals. Here is a link to a TDEE calculator to help you figure out how many calories you should be eating in a day.

NFD = Non fast day

NSV/LSV = Non scale victory/Lifestyle (change) victory

Michael Mosley has a website to accompany his book on the subject. Please go check it out, as he's the whole reason most of us are here!

Lurkers and new starters: please just jump in and post - you'll find a lot of support here and we’re a friendly bunch.

Here is a list of links to get you started with this way of eating. Please let us know if you find a new article or some other information online:

Other Threads
All our previous threads can be found by browsing through the fasting section of the site.

Tips and Links : breadandwine’s resource for some of the tips and links that get lost in these big threads. In addition to sharing links, we try to condense some of our top tips for fasting there. Keep in mind, we all do this differently, so these are just tips, not rules. This might be a good place to catch up with us if you're feeling a bit lost!

Inspirational: eatriskier’s thread has some lovely inspiring stories which are worth checking out if you want some motivation to get started or keep going through a plateau. Please add your own too.

Recipes: frenchfancy has a recipe thread over here, please post any low-calorie recipes there so they don't get lost in these bigger threads!

Exercise: bigchocfrenzy has an incredibly informative and helpful exercise and fitness thread for discussion and advice on combining 5:2 with an exercise regime.

Maintaining: If you've been at this a while and are moving on to maintaining your goal weight, there is a thread here to discuss that.

Other links
This is a BBC article regarding Michael Mosley's findings, which was featured on Horizon - link to that programme here.

This Telegraph article comments on the diet and gives a brief overview by Dr Mosley himself, very informative if you're just starting.

This blog post gives some of the scientific explanation for why this way of eating helps you to not only lose weight, but improve your all-around health.

This link nicely demonstrates that there are many body ‘right’ body shapes and types, because what we are actually aiming for is low body fat for fitness and health.

A study discussed here gives commentary specifically addressing the effect of this diet on obese people (both men and women), with regard to both health and weight loss. ("After 8 weeks of treatment, participants had an average 12.5 lbs reduction in body weight and a 4cm decrease in waist circumference. Total fat mass declined by about 12 lbs while lean body mass remained relatively constant. It also mentions "Plasma adiponectin, a protein hormone that is elevated in obesity and associated with heart disease, dropped by 30%. As did LDL cholesterol (25%) and triglycerides (32%).")

If you’ve been researching IF you may have come across this article which is highly negative about women with BMI in the normal range. Here’s our response to that:

  • With a healthy BMI, those who want to be leaner will usually find weight and waist loss to be much slower than for overweight folk, since, less fat and inches are available to lose.


  • The women with healthy BMIs already had healthier blood sugar than the men in the study. Hence nothing really needed improving.


  • Women who have had health problems on IF were NOT doing 5:2, but the

much tougher ADF or 16:8, ^combined with heavy lifting (often multiples of body weight)
AND
were often starting from already ultra-low BF 12-16% range.^
-Many were already missing periods or had EDs before IF, due to the low BF %, over-training and over-stressing.

5:2 is a gentler form of IF than ADF or Leangains and there’s plenty of anecdotal evidence from longterm 5:2ers, now with healthy BMI, who are continuing to have very positive results and experiences on this WOE.

A BIG THANK YOU to all who have been contributing. Most of us are learning this way of eating as we go along. All of the links above have been posted by others in our previous threads, and they've been very helpful.

A HUGE THANK YOU to Greeneggsandnicht for putting together all this info and resources into one concise OP text, much appreciated by so many 5:2ers!

Come join us, and tell us about your experiences with this way of life!

And lastly, a few FAQs/Healthy tips :

  • WATER: Start each day with a pint of water; and drink plenty during the day.
  • Hot drinks: No limits on tea or coffee any day, just note any milk / sugar calories on FDs.
  • FDs: Concentrate on protein & veg; avoid / reduce starchy carbs & sugar, including juice. Soups & stews are good; ready meals are fine. Old hands skip breakfast & save most cals for supper.
  • NFDs: No rules, but to improve health, try to cut down on added sugar, artificial sweeteners, fizzy drinks, junk food. A few treats per week are good though! Aim to average TDEE over NFDs each week, but you may under-eat by say 20% on 3 NFDs to save calories for weekend.
  • CLENCH for health: Men & women should exercise pelvic floor daily.
  • Do NOT fast: if pregnant, under 21, have EDs, any illness, even a bad cold. When ill, your body usually needs more nutrients and less stress. So don't force yourself to eat, but if hungry then eat nutritious food to TDEE & cut out junk, added sugar, fizzy drinks.
  • Check with your Doctor : if you have diabetes, any other endocrine condition, or if taking ANY prescribed medication (fasting may affect absorption rate)
  • BFers: start with 1000-cal FDs; optionally, reduce to 700 cals gradually. You can return to 1000 if growth spurts or sleep-deprivation require more fuel.
  • SLEEP: Everybody needs enough sleep, or it may slow weight loss.
  • EXERCISE: is healthy & can help weight loss if you do NOT eat back exercise calories. Fasted training can burn more fat. HIIT works well with 5:2/IF.
OP posts:
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EvilHerbivore · 24/04/2014 13:14

Errol I don't know, I've been on medication for a bit that I had to take with food (3 times a day) and the rest of the time it made me feel sick so I was eating carbs by the toasterfull to try and stop feeling nauseous but it obviously threw a massive spanner in the works for FD, add in Easter eggs and zumba classea not being on and I just can't seem to get back to it

I know how ridiculous this sounds by the way, to say "I can't not eat crap" because obviously I can, I have to not pick it up and shovel it in my mouth but when the monster hits, its terrifying the lack of self control I have...

Like yesterday was a FD and was going brilliantly, I'd had some mackerel for late lunch and wasn't hungry for anything else so was going to come in at about 350/400 with a coffee which would be great....then I got to work and had about 10 biscuits and a curly wurly. And then a twix, creme egg and 2 bacon and egg buns when I got home Blush

Everyday I say 'right, new start, FD today' and it's just not happening, I need something to get my determination back, any ideas?!

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ErrolTheDragon · 24/04/2014 13:26

Mama - just googled and Waitrose has it - I don't have an Asian supermarket nearby. Thanks again.

Herbivore - don't beat yourself up - those meds sound horrible to deal with. It's bound to take some time to readjust. You've done FDs before, you can do them again. Perhaps one thing you could do is to make a shopping list... lots of veg and healthy protein, maybe a small amount of good chocolate .... and no crap. It's hard if it's available at work but you can control what's in your house.

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TheOrchardKeeper · 24/04/2014 13:51

Hello all Smile

Delurking to join in. Can't believe how well people have done on this and the health benefits alone have me sold after a recent weight gain and cancer scare Brew

Today is my first ever fast day. Had a handful of fruit at half eleven and having stir fry for dinner. Knew if I ate breakfast Id an starving all day! It's a bit tough but not like I expected and the pangs do come and go. I often feel faint when I don't eat much but think it's dehydration actually as I've drunk loads this morning and was up from 5 but didn't feel hungry until 9 and just drank loads instead of eating. Seems to work! Smile

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TheOrchardKeeper · 24/04/2014 13:53

(as Blush as it makes me to say it, that's the longest I've not eaten in over a year! So im pleasantly surprised at fat myself Grin )

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Alibabaandthe40nappies · 24/04/2014 14:13

Welcome Orchard - and well done on not eating for longer than you've managed for a year! Grin

Herbivore I have found in the past that if I am struggling to fast, and keep having binges on a FD, then stopping trying to fast is the best thing. Have a few days just eating normally at close to TDEE so that you feel back in control, and then try again?

FD today. Doing well - a friend came over and brought Cake and I said no thank you and sat with a cup of tea while she ate hers! Well done me, never thought that would be possible.
Dinner is planned and made, and I've logged the day in mfp - 455. That includes a small tub of vegetables I've chopped up to eat later when I'm struggling at 4pm!

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TheOrchardKeeper · 24/04/2014 14:17

Thanks, and well done at not eating cake that's in your face. That has to be level 90 on the will power scale surely Grin

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Writingitdown · 24/04/2014 14:18

ErrolTheDragon Thank you for sharing ! It is a good to hear how you handle it (don""t wound up I mean). And I would like to try this mindset too. Your run sounds wonderful. Birdsing here too [:)]

Bigchocfrenzy It's good to read that people find sleep return to normal once their bodies are just to this WOE. Thanks.
Now that you mention the increased intake of drinking water; this is part of the reason I woke up (so often); I had to go to the toilet very often ! Not drinking water 3 hrs before bed, that's what I am going to try; good tip !
Swishing with Listerine is a maybe Grin

Thanks for the warm welcome [:)]

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Breadandwine · 24/04/2014 14:24

Attitudes.

To weight gain:
It's important to recognise that we are programmed to eat when there is food around. Everyone should read 'Sugar, the hidden truth', by Dr Robert Lustig. Our bodies are adapted to put on weight in plentiful times in order to survive the next famine - which may be just around the corner.

So please do not beat yourself up for having put on weight - it's normal! Being aware of this might help you give up or cut down on your sugar intake - certainly helps me.

To plateauing:
If you fast regularly -

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Breadandwine · 24/04/2014 14:30

Writingitdown Welcome to the 5:2 threads! So glad to see you over here! Smile

Hope you get your insomnia sorted out - and very soon! I suspect that the body needs time to adjust to a new regime. And since everybody's different, it will affect everyone in different ways.

Looking forward to your input to the thread(s).

ATB, B&W

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BigChocFrenzy · 24/04/2014 14:44

Welcome Rallytog How is your 1st ever FD going ?
Boiled egg is usually good for medicine requiring food, because it contains good quality protein and fat, all for only about 80 cals.
Some medicines shouldn't be taken with grapefruit, dairy or coffee, but your doc should warn if so.

Welcome OrchardKeeper Sounds like a very healthy occupation.
You've already had your 1st NSV: longest ever abstinence from food - and you're still alive !
Smile
Alibaba You've had an important NSV, womanfully resisting free cake
Shock
Wow, Bimble 7lb loss in a week is really good !

OP posts:
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BigChocFrenzy · 24/04/2014 14:54

Any Newbies with Headaches on FD
It's just your bod being unused to fasting, worse if you also have totm.

. Start the FD with a pint of water
. Keep drinking water, optionally with a slice of lemon
. Drink tea, coffee etc (remember to count the cals if you take milk & sugar)
. Drink some Bovril or miso soup, even a spoon of soya sauce, because you might be lacking salt
. Use your 500 calories mostly for protein and veg, especially soup or stew
. AVOID any junk like choc or bix

OP posts:
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Breadandwine · 24/04/2014 15:27

Been meaning to say to any vegans on here, a heaped teaspoon of nooch (nutritional yeast, for non-vegans Smile) is a quick alternative to a miso drink or similar. It's only about 8 calories and can contain your RDA of B12.

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TheOrchardKeeper · 24/04/2014 15:33

Thanks. DP thinks im mad but I showed him the official book and the science swayed him Grin
I feel like I've been fooled into thinking hunger just gets worse when it actually comes and goes. It's just a bit uncomfortable and comes in slow waves, which water is helping with. I think I'll leave the calories for one evening meal next FD though as it made me much more hungry after!

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TheOrchardKeeper · 24/04/2014 15:35

DS just said he loves me and my wobbly arms, whilst squeezing them Hmm That can be added to the 'motivation bank' Grin

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ErrolTheDragon · 24/04/2014 15:36

Orchard - sounds like you're having a good learning experience from your first FD!

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rallytog1 · 24/04/2014 15:36

Thanks Bigchoc!

My first ever FD is going ok so far. Feel a bit shaky but it's manageable. An hour or so ago I felt like I was about to crack, but a pint of fizzy water has helped no end. Am already v excited about my chickpea and spinach curry for dinner though!

How are all the other newbies getting on?

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TheOrchardKeeper · 24/04/2014 15:59

Have learnt more than I thought I would Errol Smile

I didn't expect to feel so 'happy' about the whole thing. Knowing you can eat normarlly the day after is also great for keeping you going.


I find fizzy water's helping too Rally Smile Felt shakey this morning but just drank a lot and took it slowly and it passed after half an hour.

Also looking forward to dinner! Never thought I'd look forward to a food that much Grin

Just wondered, I'm 5"7 and about 12 and a half stone. I used a TDEE calculator which was set at about 2,000 cals (I walk a lot). Another calculator said I'd only need about 1,850 to maintain my weight as it is but not lose or gain any. Does about 2000 sound right for non FD? (I know you're not meant to count much on non FD but I need to initially to make sure I don't binge/cack up the hard work of the other two days until I'm used to it. Thanks!

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Writingitdown · 24/04/2014 17:05

Breadandwine Thank you for your warm welcome :) and your supporting words of confidence about the adjustment of my body to this new regime after a while. I certainly hope so.

Also a thank you for the Tips and links thread. It is true that understanding the reserch behind IF helps me to understand why. Although I certainly recognise the ''happy'' feeling about the whole thing that Theorchardkeeper mentions as a very big yes to IF.

I do know the nooch btw, I didn't know I could drink it actually :)

AngieM2 I don''t remember any weird dreams on FD, but I''ll keep in touch about that.

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BigChocFrenzy · 24/04/2014 17:09

Orchard Sounds like you had a good start and DS is "motivating" re your wobbly arms
Smile
2000 cals sounds sensible for your NFDs.
I normally recommend people try at their 1st estimate for 2-3 weeks, then adjust up / down according to hunger / weight loss.

OP posts:
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ErrolTheDragon · 24/04/2014 17:35

Good thing I've got a low-calorie curry for tonight because I absentmindedly ate some cheese while getting DD her dinner. Can't have been more than 100cals worth so that's what I'll count it as. In my defence it was Waitrose cheddar with balsamic onions which is my favourite thing at the moment.

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TheOrchardKeeper · 24/04/2014 18:01

Saved half of dinner for later as I actually felt full after most of it Shock it was made up of loads of green veg though.

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LikeaHurricane · 24/04/2014 18:11

blood result alert!
Hi everyone. I rarely post but have been fasting for 19 months now and read the thread every day. I just wanted to post my recent blood results, particularly my cholesterol levels. I have fasting bloods every year as I'm on thyroxine due to my thyroid being removed in 2005.
March 2013 total cholesterol 4.7. HDL 2.49 and LDL 1.9
April 2014 total cholesterol 4.2 HDL 2.79 and LDL 0.7!!!!
The nurse was gobsmacked but then when I told her I fast twice a week she was in full agreement that it was the reason why.
She was very impressed and said my levels are at optimum.
Proof that this woe is incredibly beneficial for good health and longevity.
I will fast for the rest of my life Smile
Thanks to everyone who posts, I enjoy reading them every day.

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Bimblepops · 24/04/2014 18:31

Good work, Orchard. It's amazing how even just 12 hours of fasting (and a change in mindset!) can have such a dramatic effect on appetite!

Very pleased with my loss this week, but I know it's not going to be like that every week - I'm mentally ready for 0.5 - 1.5lbs losses as a more usual weekly result.

NFD for me today, still been sensible with my food though. Griddled steak and a vat of veg for dinner tonight and really looking forward to it!

Haven't ever really been a snacker or a big chocolate/sweets/cake etc fiend. It's more a case of not moderating my diet to a fit less active life with two pregnancies and then DC's, and loving good food and wine!

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Bimblepops · 24/04/2014 18:34

Hurricane - that's fantastic.

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rallytog1 · 24/04/2014 18:37

Agree with Orchard - never thought I'd feel happy about fasting but I really do! So far it has been much more bearable than I imagined. The thought of some cake this morning is definitely keeping me going.

DH is just putting the baby to bed, and then it's time for dinner - I am unbelievably excited at this prospect.

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