Central banks predict that the COVID recession will be V-shaped and comparatively brief.
So thousands of businesses and millions of jobs could be saved, with support
I live in Germany (I'm recently retired) and I think this support strategy is sensible because it helps both in the present and future,
a much better investment than paying unemployment benefit to millions more people for years.
Germany can afford it, after so many years of budget surpluses, e.g. nearly €60 billion last year
Merkel, who leads the moderate right of centre CDU, is noted here for normally being frugal
- although she has made annual investments in public services like education and health, which the main parties have always agreed to maintain to a high standard.
However, throughout the COVID emergency she has spent / invested:
With Kurzarbeit, most people continued working including during lockdown, except for hospitality & leisure sectors that were temporarily shut.
Those firms who used it, could spread out the reduced hours among all the employees,
rather than sending some home and keeping some ft
This is thought fairer and also reduced the number of WOH workers reluctant / frightened to return.
Kurzarbeit helped to keep down the rise in German unemployment to only 1.3% which is much lower than the recent increase in the UK
Since May, Merkel has made credit of €800 billion available for business, both for running expenses and investment for the future,
with more available, "whatever is necessary" if businesses needed this
Additionally in June, Merkel launched a huge stimulus package of over €100 billion to boost the economy,
which is given to both individuals and businesses
e.g.
. €300 per child
. VAT slashed for 6 months
. Compensation for businesses whose revenues have fallen below income,
. Grants to help the switch to a greener economy e.g. e-cars
I think that longterm this strategy will prove prudent and pay for itself, with faster and sustainable economic recovery