OK, I'm genuinely interested in this discussion, I'm not merely spoiling for a fight. I think this scenario, whilst far removed from most people's experience, is an intensified reflection of general attitudes about breastfeeding, and I truly want to debate practicalities, ethics and legalities. Because I genuinely believe that too many people see discrimination against nursing mothers as not that big a deal, and that prevailing attitude permeates all walks of life and makes breastfeeding that much harder for us all.
Practically: if the environment is not safe for a nursing mother then it cannot be safe to have babies in the room at all. It's absurd to allow babies and children into an environment where - apparently - inmates pose such an enormous risk to a breastfeeding mother. The fact that such vulnerable people as babies are allowed in the room means that there ARE appropriate levels of security to keep them and all visitors safe, even if inmates kick off. No-one can convincingly argue that security is adequate to protect all visitors of all ages, colours, creeds, sexual persuasions, religions, abilities EXCEPT nursing mothers? That is patently a nonsense. I'd be interested to know how many incidents of unrest were attributed to racism vs breastfeeding in visiting rooms. I'd bet that preventing racist abuse warrants higher levels of security.
Legally: The law also protects nursing mothers. If a prison treated a visitor differently due to their gender, sexuality, race or ability, I wonder if they would be breaking the law which prevents such discrimination. Even if it was to minimise bad behaviour in inmates. Even if it was for the visitors' own good. If there is a defence that discrimination is allowed in the public safety then I think a prison would still have to demonstrate that they discriminated on the reasonable evidence that nursing mothers posed a greater risk than any other group, since no exclusion was needed for other groups. This is not credible.
Ethically: Nursing mothers need and have a right to the same freedoms as everyone else. Breastfeeding is not an act that can or should be stopped by others. If we protect the freedoms of other groups, we have to protect the freedoms of nursing mothers.
I'm so weary of hearing of mothers being told "you can't do that here" in offices, cafes, libraries and so on. The truth is that they can. The law is there to protect them, but public opinion just hasn't caught up with the idea that a mother breastfeeding her baby is never inappropriate, never needs to be stopped, or made more 'discreet', or moved elsewhere. The message needs to get through. Each time someone fails to protect the nursing mother in general, I feel more vulnerable as a result.