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AIBU?

Share your dilemmas and get honest opinions from other Mumsnetters.

to ask this without expecting a backlash?

284 replies

Fleurflowering · 03/03/2026 22:14

I know that people will accuse me of being goady etc, but I would like to ask these questions without a tirade of hate being posted at me. I'm genuinely ignorant about this and want to understand it better.

I was born in 1978. When I was at school, there was a flicker of a mention of autism, but it didn't seem to be commonplace.

Did children have autism? Did ADHD exist then? Or are these new problems and why have they arisen?

Every school class seems to have children with SEND - autism being very common. But, when I was at school, there were "Remedial" classes, but behaviour was nowhere near as bad as it seems to be nowadays and teachers didn't need to differentiate lessons like they have to now. I hear so many people saying that their kids are on the spectrum, or that they themselves have autism.

I also don't remember any school refusers. Is this a new mental health symptom, or are children more autonomous and possibly less resilient nowadays?

I know I'll be flamed, but I'm not denying these conditions exist. I'm trying to learn whether they are new or not.

OP posts:
Needlenardlenoo · 04/03/2026 12:17

AnotherHormonalWoman · 04/03/2026 10:35

If that's what you've taken away from that thread then I don't really know how to address that.

The OP's ADHD has caused her to have bad credit and be unable to apply for a mortgage. The thread is about the severity of the impact of the symptoms. unsurprisingly, people with a diverse range of severity of impacts are replying, because that's how people behave on a forum.

"and that's before masking, which means that you don't even need to have any symptoms (sic)..." - People - women, in particular, can often mask neurodiversity very well. I can assure you that it isn't a lack of symptoms, rather that they've developed a range of coping strategies to be able to manage their symptoms. I'm only sometimes late now, because I'm aware of my own inability to accurately estimate how long something will take, and of the passage of time. I have alarms on my phone every 15 minutes in the morning, and many of them are labelled with things like "Teeth should be cleaned by now" and "leave the house in the next 5 minutes" and "Absolute latest time to leave the house by". I cope with that aspect of my brain (mostly), but that doesn't mean that I don't have a disorder that makes my executive functioning around timekeeping harder than the average NT person finds it.

Edited

My husband watched the Chris Packham documentary following the adults with autism.

He related so strongly to the young woman who masked all day and had to go home at night and stare at the wall and rock, that he cried.

He is on the surface an entirely unemotional, stoic, (almost certainly autistic) Yorkshireman.

Hiding in plain sight!

Itiswhatitizz · 04/03/2026 12:25

Mysteise · 03/03/2026 23:47

It’s worth remembering that both autism and ADHD are spectrums. They absolutely existed in the 1970s we just didn’t understand them in the same way. A lot of people were (and are) on the mild end of the spectrum and may never receive a diagnosis. Back in your school days someone with autism or ADHD would have been described as quirky/shy/daydreamer/difficult/highly
strung. Take your pick. Most likely, if you or someone you know have were described that way routinely as a kid they are somewhere on the spectrum. For an adult diagnosis today, clinitians require evidence that traits were present in childhood. There has to be a consistent history showing the same patterns of behaviour over time.

Diagnostic criteria has also evolved a lot over the years. What we now call ‘autism’ wasn’t conceptualised as a spectrum until recently and ADHD has gone through criteria changes (used to be called ADD), similarly Aspergers is now defunct as a label.

Better awareness and screening and continuous redefinition mean more people are recognised as having a neurodevelopmental condition in this day and age. That doesn’t mean cases are increasing in volume.

Also worth remembering that today we have more focus on early childhood development and that illuminates a lot of things that used to fly under the radar! Philosophies like attachment parenting and better early-years education mean quirks are easier to spot and picked up instead of being overlooked.

We now recognise that some problematic behaviours are actually traits or features of a condition, for example, meltdowns can be a result of sensory overwhelm or other autistic triggers. In ADHD, impulsivity would have been classed as ‘naughty’ and inattention ‘lazy’. In many schools, children were caned or physically punished for being behaviours that today might prompt a referral for assessment.

Rather than discussing whether or not the conditions exist in a larger capacity than before, the bigger question is whether labelling is helpful at all. For some, a diagnosis provides clarity and validation. For others it can feel very limiting.

For me personally, I think the labels are helpful even for those on the mild end of the spectrum and I am glad to live in a society that recognises these conditions more readily. I feel so sorry for those in past generations that felt ‘othered’ with no support at best and outright vitriol and worst.

I get upset for past generations when I look at things my DS struggles with. He would of been hurt by his teachers and labelled as stupid

He's got dyspraxia, dyslexia, hypermobile and on a waiting list for adhd/autism assessment. Hes the first boy to ever get diagnosed with these things, but there must of been hundreds before him who never got the support they needed

loislovesstewie · 04/03/2026 12:25

I was born in the 1950s, looking back there were definitely people with autism and adhd. They weren't diagnosed, but were called odd or eccentric or naughty. I could state categorically, that they had all the traits, and that today they would be diagnosed. It just wasn't something that was done then.

Needlenardlenoo · 04/03/2026 12:27

Ilikemytea · 04/03/2026 08:55

FASD rates should be at least the same and yet no one sees the diagnosis rates increasing. FASD is an acquired ND which is avoidable, as opposed to autism, but with much more stigma attached.

The diagnostic criteria, as well as what counts as impact or even evidence tbh, are indeed very wide. And expanding.

Well that wasn't my experience.

My DC's assessment (which cost us nearly) 3 grand, took most of a day, was carried out by an NHS paediatrician and SALT (they run a charity doing this), was based on years of evidence of difficulties and was done to NICE criteria.

Even though we paid, we had to wait months.

The EHCP took 2 years and a huge amount of paperwork.

We had around 10 years of violence from our child directed at us (she was able to mask in school just about).

Easy?!

None of this is easy!

FASD shows direct harm from the mum caused in utero so kind of obvious why the diagnoses are generally only sought in adoption cases. The guilt and judgement must be awful.

RobertaFirmino · 04/03/2026 12:33

I studied psychology at A level in 1993 and can remember autism having two paragraphs in my Gross and being described as 'locked -in syndrome'. A brief mention of Asperger's as a mild disorder. Uni was no different, with brief descriptions of mute children obsessing over building blocks. Nobody really seemed to study autism and it certainly wasn't deemed important enough to learn about.

Today, Autism Studies could easily be a degree subject in its own right.

Kirbert2 · 04/03/2026 12:35

Firry · 04/03/2026 09:40

DLA / PIP claims are more likely to be granted if you have an official diagnosis. This has surely fuelled the increased diagnosis.

I can't speak for PIP because I have no experience with that yet as my son is still a child but at least with DLA, that isn't the case at all.

It is about care needs, not diagnosis. A child may have a diagnosis but not have care needs high enough to be eligible for DLA whilst the next child may not have a diagnosis but has high care needs so receives high rate DLA.

Birdsongisangry · 04/03/2026 12:45

loislovesstewie · 04/03/2026 12:25

I was born in the 1950s, looking back there were definitely people with autism and adhd. They weren't diagnosed, but were called odd or eccentric or naughty. I could state categorically, that they had all the traits, and that today they would be diagnosed. It just wasn't something that was done then.

My mum was born in the 40s, her and her brother I'm sure had autism, and my grandmother (I and my cousin are diagnosed)

My mum was vulnerable, socially very naive and anxious and went from one abusive relationship to another. My uncle was 'odd' and a bachelor, couldn't hold down a job (tried, but always felt he was bullied, I think he often got into arguments because of misunderstandings) Always wanted marriage, always lonely. Both were labelled as lazy or naughty in school.
My grandmother was talked about in hushed tones as being 'cold' and not maternal, requiring my grandad to step in a lot (unheard of in that era). She preferred hobbies and wanted to work in 'mens jobs' with planes after being in the WAF. She was shipped off to a mental hospital a couple of times, especially around the time of the menopause.

My experience hasn't been great, but I really feel for past generations. Autism was definitely there, and just as disabling as it is today.

RobertaFirmino · 04/03/2026 12:46

Kirbert2 · 04/03/2026 12:35

I can't speak for PIP because I have no experience with that yet as my son is still a child but at least with DLA, that isn't the case at all.

It is about care needs, not diagnosis. A child may have a diagnosis but not have care needs high enough to be eligible for DLA whilst the next child may not have a diagnosis but has high care needs so receives high rate DLA.

Your post is really interesting, a friend has a lad with ASD and the only support he really needs is to be allowed to just 'be', if you get what I mean. Another pal's son is non verbal and frequently refuses to walk.

Does lumping these boys together under one umbrella really benefit them? One is very capable yet has been dismissed because of his ASD many times. The other boy has often been described as 'just a naughty boy'.

I know it's a spectrum but I do wonder if more definition/classification is needed? If only to attempt to dispel common myths/misinformation.

Kirbert2 · 04/03/2026 12:52

RobertaFirmino · 04/03/2026 12:46

Your post is really interesting, a friend has a lad with ASD and the only support he really needs is to be allowed to just 'be', if you get what I mean. Another pal's son is non verbal and frequently refuses to walk.

Does lumping these boys together under one umbrella really benefit them? One is very capable yet has been dismissed because of his ASD many times. The other boy has often been described as 'just a naughty boy'.

I know it's a spectrum but I do wonder if more definition/classification is needed? If only to attempt to dispel common myths/misinformation.

It's tricky because at the same time when it used to be Asperger's vs autism then that caused issues as well which is a reason why it was redefined to autism only.

Anonanonanonagain · 04/03/2026 12:52

By the same token so then being gay is just a new found trend too cos nobody I went to school with in the 70's was gay. Some of the responses on here are just wow.

Needlenardlenoo · 04/03/2026 13:00

I don't think "spectrum" means what a lot of people think it means. It's more like a colour wheel. You can be gifted in some areas (DH is very academically able; DD is sporty) while having significant impairments in others (DH struggles with people; DD has a bunch of sensory problems).

People aren't located on a line from 0/10 autistic to 10/10 or something.

soreback4life · 04/03/2026 13:01

Needlenardlenoo · 04/03/2026 13:00

I don't think "spectrum" means what a lot of people think it means. It's more like a colour wheel. You can be gifted in some areas (DH is very academically able; DD is sporty) while having significant impairments in others (DH struggles with people; DD has a bunch of sensory problems).

People aren't located on a line from 0/10 autistic to 10/10 or something.

But by that notion wouldnt then everyone be autistic/adhd etc etc?

Needlenardlenoo · 04/03/2026 13:02

Although interestingly Kinsey thought human sexuality might work a little like that...

Needlenardlenoo · 04/03/2026 13:02

Nooo because most people don't have significant deficits in any of the 3 relevant areas.

Needlenardlenoo · 04/03/2026 13:04

soreback4life · 04/03/2026 13:01

But by that notion wouldnt then everyone be autistic/adhd etc etc?

That is EXACTLY what I mean in terms of misunderstanding it.

"The everyone's a little bit autistic" fallacy.

Everyone isn't! Any more than everyone's a little bit pregnant.

MajorProcrastination · 04/03/2026 13:17

Yes, there were school refusers. You didn't know them because you were in school and they weren't.

We had children who were pigeon-holed as naughty or thick or weird because they simply needed information in a certain way, or interacted (or didn't) with other people in a certain way or became overwhelmed because of sensory processing issues. I prefer a world where they have the support they need.

I think there is a danger of the more able neurodivergent children and young people and adults skewing the conversation away from those who need a higher level of support.

SugarBrown · 04/03/2026 13:33

My nan is autistic and ADHD.

I read her school report the other day, she would have been 11.

In a nutshell across all lessons:

  • A very slow worker
  • Limited vocabulary
  • Poor understanding
  • Very disappointing result
  • Lacks concentration
  • Works 'spasmodically' (sudden, brief and irregular bursts)
  • If she could learn to concentrate would show a marked improvement

Now, this was 1961. Nowadays, I doubt she would have just been left to it. She left school believing she was stupid and slow which is really sad.

TheMorgenmuffel · 04/03/2026 14:17

Needlenardlenoo · 04/03/2026 13:04

That is EXACTLY what I mean in terms of misunderstanding it.

"The everyone's a little bit autistic" fallacy.

Everyone isn't! Any more than everyone's a little bit pregnant.

Indeed. It is the autistic spectrum.
If you aren't autistic - you aren't anywhere on it at all!

soreback4life · 04/03/2026 14:21

TheMorgenmuffel · 04/03/2026 14:17

Indeed. It is the autistic spectrum.
If you aren't autistic - you aren't anywhere on it at all!

I wasnt trying to be rude, more of a lack of understanding on my part.

So if someone shows 1 aspect of the spectrum on the colour wheel would they be classed as autistic, and isnt the spectrum so varied that infact someone could have 1 trait that doesnt affect their life yet could still be diagnosed autistic and if so what benifit would they gain from this.

Silverbirchleaf · 04/03/2026 14:36

I think possibly also people are trying to medicalise normal behaviour.

I was chatting to a mum recently who said her son’s adhd started when she gave birth to her second child, around age two. Up to then, he was a normal child but when dc2 was born, he acted up.

However, many moons ago, when my cohort were having their second child, we all knew that the first born’s behaviour was likely to deteriorate, as our attention was away from them, and was now with the baby, coupled with elements of jealousy, coping with the new situation etc.

So the child in the first situation was ‘diagnosed’ with adhd, rather than his challenging behaviour being sorted.,

Silverbirchleaf · 04/03/2026 14:39

Needlenardlenoo · 04/03/2026 13:00

I don't think "spectrum" means what a lot of people think it means. It's more like a colour wheel. You can be gifted in some areas (DH is very academically able; DD is sporty) while having significant impairments in others (DH struggles with people; DD has a bunch of sensory problems).

People aren't located on a line from 0/10 autistic to 10/10 or something.

That’s interesting thinking it as a colour wheel, rather than a linear line. Puts a different slant on it.

Needlenardlenoo · 04/03/2026 14:40

soreback4life · 04/03/2026 14:21

I wasnt trying to be rude, more of a lack of understanding on my part.

So if someone shows 1 aspect of the spectrum on the colour wheel would they be classed as autistic, and isnt the spectrum so varied that infact someone could have 1 trait that doesnt affect their life yet could still be diagnosed autistic and if so what benifit would they gain from this.

What is autism https://share.google/C3YGXl8Hr92CnvUyi

There is lots of good quality information about this on the websites of the autistic charities and the NHS.

It is extremely unlikely someone would be diagnosed as autistic if it didn't affect their life. Why would they seek an assessment in the first place?

And in fact I'm sure not everyone autistic does.

There are arguments for and against diagnosis.

Needlenardlenoo · 04/03/2026 14:43

If you actually take the time to talk to and listen to those of us with diagnosed children you'd quickly find we've experienced some quite extreme things.

I have stopped actually telling people for the most part as they start looking worried and back away.

Birdsongisangry · 04/03/2026 14:45

soreback4life · 04/03/2026 14:21

I wasnt trying to be rude, more of a lack of understanding on my part.

So if someone shows 1 aspect of the spectrum on the colour wheel would they be classed as autistic, and isnt the spectrum so varied that infact someone could have 1 trait that doesnt affect their life yet could still be diagnosed autistic and if so what benifit would they gain from this.

Autism is a social and communication disability present since childhood.

Other things that autistic people often experience are black and white thinking, obsessive interests, sensory needs etc. However if you have any of these aspects and don't meet the criteria for a S&C disability since childhood, you're not autistic. That's how it was explained to me by the psychologist when I was assessed.

Birdsongisangry · 04/03/2026 14:58

It's also worth keeping in mind that it might not be obvious whether something is affecting someone's life. I have a full time job, reasonably decent pay, I mask well. You wouldn't know that I structure my life to have enough down time to decompress, sometimes after talking to people all day I honestly have to sit and stare in silence on my own for a while. I have deliberately avoided going for promotions because I know I wouldn't cope despite performing well and often being expected to achieve. I am child free by choice, but again that choice is knowing I could not cope with the noise and unpredictability of children. I will go without food if I means avoiding a situation such as having to visit a new restaurant or shop where I'm unfamiliar with the layout.

People don't need to be living with their parents and unemployed for something to have a significant impact on their lives.