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AIBU?

Share your dilemmas and get honest opinions from other Mumsnetters.

Post adoption contact has ruined the chance of adoption for so many children

898 replies

Popcornhero · 30/12/2025 19:09

I am a paediatrician, Mum of three children (who arrived by adoption) and have several foster carer and social worker friends. I keep seeing children no longer getting adopted now there is an expectation for face to face contact with birth families.

I have seen this through work recently, and today was chatting to a foster carer friend who was saying how many children in their fostering network are no longer being adopted. Shehas a 14 month old in her care, who she's been approached to keep as a long term foster as he's been up for adoption for a year with no one to take him.

The rules now around face to face contact with birth families have meant adoption rates have plummeted. I'm so angry about it. Children deserve a fresh start with their new family & they aren't getting it because needs of birth parents are being prioritised.

Some research suggests adoptees would have liked more contact, but there is a bias in the literature. It's those most affected by the adoption that are coming forward not those who grew up and moved on and adoption is only one part of their story.

I know we wouldn't have adopted it we had had to maintain face to face contact with the birth family. They are our children and they have a lovely protected life. We changed our children's names to give them a better chance in life ( they had for example names like Thor, Loki and Renesmee and are now, Theo, Luca and Esme) **just an example. We never send photos so they can be captured in birthday parties and their identity remains safe. They know their story, they know why we are their parents. We write to the birth family yearly. It would be awful for them to feel split between two worlds.

Surely they need to review the impact this has had,before more children lose the chance at having a family?

OP posts:
BobblyBobbleHat · 31/12/2025 05:44

TealSapphire · 31/12/2025 05:34

No matter the 'better names', money and lifestyle the OP's children have, they will naturally be drawn to their biological family. All children want to know their family and birth parents.

I get that would make you insecure as an adoptive parent, but it's a fact. I also doubt that the children's birth parent is after OP's money.

It is most certainly not a fact, as many adoptees on here have explained. All children are different. I have never had the slightest interest in anything to do with the people that gave me up. They are not my family, they are irrelevant strangers.

BobblyBobbleHat · 31/12/2025 05:50

OnceIn · 30/12/2025 23:08

Having adopted a child I completely agree with you. I had to meet the birth parents as part of the adoption process.

My experience has been that the birth parents seem to be the priority in the process, then the local authority are all about arse covering, then the child and last the adoptive parents who are at the bottom of the pile.

This is exactly the case, I fear that rather than being due to what's in the child's best interests, it is simply the authorities panicking that they are going to be taken to court by the biological parents. Children aren't going to be the ones doing that, so adult needs are put first.

flapjackfairy · 31/12/2025 05:50

goldhearts · 30/12/2025 22:44

You say you couldn’t imagine being pulled between two families but when parents separate and have a child 50/50 and step parents are involved they are pulled between two families, the only difference is step parents accept they are not the real parents so are not threatened by the real parents being on the scene.

So are you.saying adoptive parents are not real parents then ?
So what are they ?
Free foster care ? Babysitters ?

BobblyBobbleHat · 31/12/2025 05:59

Chattanoogachoo · 31/12/2025 04:00

A friend has fostered a child since she was a baby.Her birth mother has v limited contact but has specified that she requires her child to be brought up as a Catholic.She doesn't practice the faith herself but the child cannot be adopted by non Catholics.Friend has attended Catholic services with the child ,drives her 10 miles across the city every morning to attend a Catholic school but cannot adopt her as she is not Catholic.
It's heartbreaking for this family and just so destructive.

This is precisely why the child should be put before the biological parent. How ridiculous that they can effectively prevent her from having a safe happy home life and a stable family.

lasttimer · 31/12/2025 06:12

Those children were taken away from their families for a reason. Why do they need to be exposed to them again, idk. What is the reasoning? Totally not ok.
Children would be stuck between 2 worlds I think. This is madness.
I know a couple who adopted 2 children and the children birth mother (a junkie!) found out where they lived, and started turning up at their doorstep at night asking for money. When not given any one night, she broke all their windows! The couple had to move house and went to live on the other side of the country after that.
Who did think it was a good idea for the child to be in touch with their junkie birth mother? Madness!

Flatandhappy · 31/12/2025 06:12

Totally agree (as someone who was adopted as a baby).

Muffinmam · 31/12/2025 06:15

Popcornhero · 30/12/2025 19:21

This is it to me. If they can't be totally separated from the birth family then they should be in long term foster care.

Adopted children have a family and need normality and security.

Imagine living with your parents and having to nip off to the zoo to catch up with your "other mum" who didn't keep you safe?

Also you can't stop small children naming their school, surname,village etc. so their safety is then at risk.

Not to mention issues around them not turning up, or realising the parents are affluent and going after money.

Edited

I agree with you.

In the US they have older children on websites who are looking to be adopted and many of them can’t leave the area they are in because they have contact with their birth families.

It’s holding many children back.

flapjackfairy · 31/12/2025 06:18

Member869894 · 31/12/2025 00:25

I dont think that this necessarily a bad thing. If adopters wont support the right of the children to see their bilogical famies then they shouldn't adopt. They shouldnt be airbrushed out

what about families where the birth parents have harmed or neglected their kids. Should those children have to.see them ? If you left an abusive partner would you want to be forced to keep contact with them and see them because some random social worker decided it would be in your best interests ?
Adoptors cannot airbrush anything as you put it. Letter box contact and life story works are the v least they are expected to engage with.
Sometimes it may be appropriate to offer direct contact with birth family members but that is ( in my experience of 20 yrs as an adoptor and foster carer) v likely to be a rare exception.

Wobblylegs1 · 31/12/2025 06:30

BobblyBobbleHat · 30/12/2025 19:23

No, it was more to do with the adults.

Call me cynical, but is it also to do with funding?

Fostering = local authority funded.
Adoption = responsibility of the new parents.

RedBullAndYop · 31/12/2025 06:30

I’m an adoptee and completely agree OP, I was forced to have one face to face contact session with BM when I was around 7. I remember feeling so uncomfortable at the time and have had no desire to make contact since. Now I have my own DC, and I’ve seen docs from the care proceedings, what little empathy I had for my BPs is now gone and I’m more grateful than ever to have been removed from them.

I’ve never had the urge to trace family that other adoptees describe, but I was adopted with 3 of my biological siblings to the same parents. BM kept having more children who were all removed at birth, but I have at least 4 older and 1 younger siblings that I know of and have no desire to trace them either.

flapjackfairy · 31/12/2025 06:32

Chattanoogachoo · 31/12/2025 04:00

A friend has fostered a child since she was a baby.Her birth mother has v limited contact but has specified that she requires her child to be brought up as a Catholic.She doesn't practice the faith herself but the child cannot be adopted by non Catholics.Friend has attended Catholic services with the child ,drives her 10 miles across the city every morning to attend a Catholic school but cannot adopt her as she is not Catholic.
It's heartbreaking for this family and just so destructive.

she needs to make an application direct to the courts. If a child has been in placement a certain length of time ( think it is 26 weeks but not completely sure ) you can apply yourself. She doesn't need the birth parents or social services permission. She needs to fill out the paperwork and submit it to the courts herself.
The courts will instruct an assessment of the child's best interests and needs and they will decide. Soc services cannot remove the child whilst the process is ongoing and cannot override the courts directions or decisions.

Not many people know this but we looked at this for our long term foster child who hadn't been released for adoption due to a legal cock up . If she is a member of the foster care network they have a free legal helpline who can help her further.

MrsCarson · 31/12/2025 06:45

I agree with you OP. We adopted our child too, no way I'd have wanted to have her meet up with a drug addict every year and the family who were not a good influence.
We also did the name change. From a bizarre name given while high. Our adoption was closed by the judge as the birth mother refused to do anything at all.

Soontobe60 · 31/12/2025 07:01

Scout2016 · 30/12/2025 19:48

I'm suprisrd the Local Authority consented to name changes, unless the parents are high risk. It's usually drilled into adopters that changing names is not acceptable unless it's unsafe not to.

It says a lot about the adopter if they’ve changed the names of the children to something they think is more acceptable.

PennyLaneisinmyheartandmysoul · 31/12/2025 07:23

Soontobe60 · 31/12/2025 07:01

It says a lot about the adopter if they’ve changed the names of the children to something they think is more acceptable.

What does it say?
that maybe they understand that life may be a bit difficult if you go through life with a name like Desire, Orgasm,Twizzler or Galaxy to name but a few uk ones?

TeenToTwenties · 31/12/2025 07:24

Soontobe60 · 31/12/2025 07:01

It says a lot about the adopter if they’ve changed the names of the children to something they think is more acceptable.

Although changing name isn't the usual thing (identity) if a child / set of siblings names are very unusual it can be better/safer for them to be changed.

If you search for Thor you'll get a load of stuff about Gods. If you search for Thor and Merry you may find the MN baby names thread where a poster (who by other posts lives in Tenby and has a sister nearby) saying 'My Dneice has a Thor in her class who has a sister called Merry!!'. and thus you have found the location of the children.

flapjackfairy · 31/12/2025 07:30

Soontobe60 · 31/12/2025 07:01

It says a lot about the adopter if they’ve changed the names of the children to something they think is more acceptable.

are you an adoptor ? what experience do you have regarding adoption, fostering or the care system ?

Simonjt · 31/12/2025 07:31

Our two are adopted, they have regular contact with their birth mother, not birth fathers as we don’t know who they are unfortunately. Our contact tends to be video calls and emails due to distance, although we have done some in person meets, we have one arranged for easter. It’s very beneficial for both of our children, their birth mother isn’t some mythical creature, she also isn’t a monster or an amazing super person, she’s just a regular human like the rest of us, and its beneficial for them to see that. It was particularly useful during covid as our son was really worried about people getting very poorly, so knowing she was okay was very reassuring for him.

Yes there have been some minor bumps and there will be more, but that happens in all relationships.

NormasArse · 31/12/2025 07:49

Netcurtainnelly · 30/12/2025 23:23

I know a nice couple who adopted. They each had children of their own but wanted one together.
They adopted a girl about 8 who had a traumatic start in life and was taken away by SS.

Couple gave her a nice life. Access to things she wouldnt have had and a stable upbringing.

When she grew up she was abit wild. Kept getting pregnant etc as her birth mother had done.
Although she'd been bought up since 8 decently and in a stable environment her early years had shaped her.
The adoptive father eventually died, the mums still alive, they did their best, I think the daughter drifted though and got back in touch with her birth family.
I dont know precisely what the relationship between adoptive mum and child is now. Last time I heard they hadn't seen each other fir a while.
Such a lovely couple. Gave her a home and where nice people. It was a case I think of sometimes you cant expect a child to grow up like you, if you dont get them until later in their life, when their experiences have shaped them.

They can end up being more rough like their birth family.

The one thing I never forget as an adoptive parent, is that my children didn’t ask to be placed with us- that was our choice, not theirs.

They shouldn’t be ‘grateful’ anymore than a birth child should.

I know that’s not exactly what you were saying, but even though they were a nice couple, it was never her choice. I always keep that in mind.

nothingcomestonothing · 31/12/2025 08:14

Lavender14 · 30/12/2025 23:08

If its a toddler then yes there will absolutely be a relationship established. Lots of children who enter the care system even at point of birth have attachment disorders. The idea that if you get a baby straight from the hospital you're avoiding all that/ any trauma is a complete myth. And it's important that prospective adopters recognise that so they are ready and equipped to meet the needs of the child, rather than thinking they've just got a shiny new baby to show off.

It's really offensive to describe adopters as 'thinking they've just got a shiny new baby to show off'. Anyone who's been through adoption training and assessment process knows much better than to think that. Adopters know plenty about attachment disorder and trauma.

It's a mistake to think that children who remember or have had a relationship with birth family will benefit from keeping in contact with them. For example you could have a birth mother who is not dangerous but who didn't keep the child safe from a dangerous father. You could say the child is at no risk from direct contact with her: but if the birth mother is unable to see why her child was removed, is unable to see how her parenting was unsafe - she kept them fed and loved them, what more is there? - the risk is there. I think more birth parents fall into that category - low intelligence, having been poorly parented themselves so no understanding of what good enough parenting is - than birth parents who deliberately inflict harm.

My DCs birth mother didn't physically harm them, she loved them, but she had no capacity to understand the harm she was subjecting them to by being in contact with their birth father. She didn't comply with what social workers asked her to do - not let him in the house, do the freedom program - because she didn't understand why she should. She's got no frame of reference of good enough parenting. So you could look at her and say she's not a danger and contact would be ok, but that's too simplistic and doesn't take into account the birth parents who don't or won't understand why their children were removed and the emotional and psychological damage their narrative could do to a child. You see them on the 'stolen children ' type websites, people who have no understanding of why their children had to be out of their care. My DCs birth mother wouldn't physically harm them but being subjected to her belief that they were taken for no reason and that they should be with her and will instantly come back to their 'real' family at 18 would, being subjected to her wants and her grievance would. Adopted children have a hard enough task making sense of their identity without burdening them with the warns of adults who are unable to put them first.

Dancingsquirrels · 31/12/2025 08:26

BatchCookBabe · 30/12/2025 20:57

I could not agree more @Popcornhero Adopting a baby/child is bloody hard enough as it is, as you have to jump through SO many hoops, and have every miniscule microbe in your life scrutinised. DH and I were going to adopt a few years ago as we got a bit broody, but were a little old (in our opinion) for any more natural children... (We had 2 in our early 30s.) We were early-mid 40s, and were happy to adopt a child as old as 3 or 4. Boy or girl. This was around early 2010s. I am pretty sure post adoption meet ups with bio family was not a thing then. If it was, they didn't tell us. Probably would have waited til we'd officially adopted the child!

Luckily we were told early on (so we didn't waste too much time) that the birth parents have a right to have letters and photographs and phone calls with 'their' child at any point in the future. We were like 'what?' All the adopted people I knew (adopted before 1980 I think,) had NO contact with their birth parents and didn't know who they were. Indeed many didn't know they were adopted til they were virtually adults...

And now the birth parents can meet up with the child THEY decided to give up whenever they fancy it?! When did this start?! Sooooo many people who want to adopt a child will be put off by this. It's a terrible idea, and cannot possibly benefit the child, and it will certainly not benefit the adoptive parents.

Why are people putting the babies/children up for adoption? Because they don't want them, and/or want them to have a better life than they can give them. So let them have that better life - with a family who can look after them/raise them as their own...

From Google...

People place children for adoption primarily out of wanting to provide the best life, stability, and opportunities they feel unable to offer due to personal challenges like financial instability, young age, health issues, substance abuse, lack of support, or unsafe environments, ensuring the child gets a loving home, education, or freedom from abuse, often as a selfless choice for the child's future..

So why, WHY do 'bio parents' insist on maintaining contact? As I said, I don't see how this can possibly benefit the child, OR the adoptive parents, and it all seems to be massively weighed in favour the bio parents. They'll be giving the bio parents the opportunity to adopt the child back next when they have sorted their lives out! Hmm

.

Edited

That description of adoption may apply world wide, I can't comment on that

But in the UK, children don't tend to be given up voluntarily. I've only heard of it once in 15 years working in this field

In the UK, children tend to be accommodated due to two, sometimes three, out of (1) substance misuse, (2) domestic abuse and (3) poor mental health. Generally, I'd say that the birth parents do love the children, but are unable to meet their needs. Birth parents have usually had very challenging lives themselves

Until around early 70s (?), babies in UK were given ip for adoption due to societal pressure, lack of support for single mothers, repectability etc. It was a completely different landscape

Neurodiversitydoctor · 31/12/2025 08:28

BatchCookBabe · 30/12/2025 23:02

It shouldn't be about what is best and convenient for the bio parents either.

You keep beating that 'bio parents should be allowed to see their children even after they have been adopted' drum by all means. Just means fewer and fewer children will be adopted, and many of them will end up in care... Forever. (Well, until they are 18, and then they will be released from care, and all alone, because you can bet the 'real' parents won't want jackshit to do with them, when they're 18!)

I also work in this area and actually that isn't true many parents have relationships with their children and indeed return to their care at 17 or 18. Not all but lots of parents have sorted themselves out a bit and got clean in the intervening years.

Those that haven't have often sadly died before their children are 18. Adoption isn't perfect the rate of those children returning to care is difficult to measure but thought to be about 10% ( this is most frequently in teenage years). The erasure of their previous identity is catostrophic for those children who end up with no sense of belonging at all.

Staringintothevoid616 · 31/12/2025 08:31

When we suffered secondary infertility we explored adoption. The chances are the child would be coming from a highly dysfunctional family. We didn’t want that brought into our child’s life. The adoption system in this country is screwed and so many children are missing out because their, by definition unfit parents “ have rights”

drspouse · 31/12/2025 08:31

BatchCookBabe · 30/12/2025 22:40

@Hazlenuts2016

There will be adopters who are more open to contact and that's great. But from years spent on forums, I've observed that most prospective adopters want a fairly normal family life.

Call it selfish, but most prospective adopters don't want to assume the role of an unpaid foster carer (maintaining regular contact with birth parents.) They may have had multiple miscarriages and been desperate to be parents for years. Adoption needs to factor them in too, or the placement will break down.

The child should always be at the heart of any decision making. But there is a general shift towards direct contact that is deterring potentially very good adoptive parents, often in situations where contact wouldn't have been advised ten years ago.

Yep - this. Most adoptive parents do NOT want the bio parents in the life of their (newly adopted) child. And they will become their child once everything is signed. Once everything has been signed, the new (adoptive) parents are the legal parents.. I can't imagine why anyone would want the bio parents to remain in the child's life.

.

Edited

Even though you've read stories of underground contact between children and birth parents? Do you not think it would be better to meet them with support from their adoptive parents?

EmeraldShamrock000 · 31/12/2025 08:33

There is no adoption in Ireland unless the parent surrendered their child, it’s sad as you’ve children in foster care until they’re 18.
It’s a shit/show. My cousin has her foster children since they’re were under 3, they’re 17/18 call them mam and dad but can’t adopt them, the mother is dead and the useless father wouldn’t sign them over.

IllAdvised · 31/12/2025 08:35

EmeraldShamrock000 · 31/12/2025 08:33

There is no adoption in Ireland unless the parent surrendered their child, it’s sad as you’ve children in foster care until they’re 18.
It’s a shit/show. My cousin has her foster children since they’re were under 3, they’re 17/18 call them mam and dad but can’t adopt them, the mother is dead and the useless father wouldn’t sign them over.

Well, you can see why, though, given the history of mother and baby homes, Magdalene laundries, forced adoption and baby sale.