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Post adoption contact has ruined the chance of adoption for so many children

898 replies

Popcornhero · 30/12/2025 19:09

I am a paediatrician, Mum of three children (who arrived by adoption) and have several foster carer and social worker friends. I keep seeing children no longer getting adopted now there is an expectation for face to face contact with birth families.

I have seen this through work recently, and today was chatting to a foster carer friend who was saying how many children in their fostering network are no longer being adopted. Shehas a 14 month old in her care, who she's been approached to keep as a long term foster as he's been up for adoption for a year with no one to take him.

The rules now around face to face contact with birth families have meant adoption rates have plummeted. I'm so angry about it. Children deserve a fresh start with their new family & they aren't getting it because needs of birth parents are being prioritised.

Some research suggests adoptees would have liked more contact, but there is a bias in the literature. It's those most affected by the adoption that are coming forward not those who grew up and moved on and adoption is only one part of their story.

I know we wouldn't have adopted it we had had to maintain face to face contact with the birth family. They are our children and they have a lovely protected life. We changed our children's names to give them a better chance in life ( they had for example names like Thor, Loki and Renesmee and are now, Theo, Luca and Esme) **just an example. We never send photos so they can be captured in birthday parties and their identity remains safe. They know their story, they know why we are their parents. We write to the birth family yearly. It would be awful for them to feel split between two worlds.

Surely they need to review the impact this has had,before more children lose the chance at having a family?

OP posts:
Janedoe82 · 30/12/2025 23:24

HildegardP · 30/12/2025 23:20

What makes you imagine that making children maintain contact with parents so incompetent that the courts have removed their children from their "care" will do those children any good at all?

In practice the parents who have no interest won’t maintain the contact anyway so I wouldn’t worry.
if the parent is reliable enough to engage then the benefit to the child is they know their roots and where they come from. They have the security of knowing that their mum or dad love them even if they couldn’t keep them which will benefit them psychologically in the long term I would imagine.

HildegardP · 30/12/2025 23:26

Bigoldsnitch · 30/12/2025 23:19

How do you stop it though?

Many people with teens who in theory have no contact until 18, discover their teens are instigating contact (or being contacted) we'll before 18 without the support or informing the adults in their lives supporting them. Often in dangerous ways

I mentioned above my youngish teen (13) had been doing the starting steps of searching out birth family, which we only discovered on a routine device check despite having a very open stance on it (Dw had herself searched for her own birth parents)

We would rather do some form of contact together in a controlled way pre 18, then wait and either he gets to 18 and it's a complete free for all, or he gets driven underground and does it in a dangerous uncontrolled way alone in his bedroom making risk decisions alone at 14.

In an ideal world I think my wife wasn't ready until she was mid 20s but there was no telling her that and she sought hers out easily with half of the Internet that's available now

Edited

In my case an early, closed adoption. There were no breadcrumbs to follow even had I wanted to for more than moments at a time. It's admittedly harder to do that where the children might know their family names but certainly it's practicable for children too young to know or, thinking of some adoptees I know, where their birth family was so abusive & neglectful that the poor little sods didn't know their own given names, being at best called "you" & usually much worse.

Edited for an "m" key that's misbehaving

the7Vabo · 30/12/2025 23:26

HildegardP · 30/12/2025 23:20

What makes you imagine that making children maintain contact with parents so incompetent that the courts have removed their children from their "care" will do those children any good at all?

Why do you assume it wouldn’t? A parent may be unable to care for a child day to day but able to show up for occasions, contact etc. There are two stories just above of an adopted child who really wanted contact with their bio mother and one who didn’t. Why have a blanket rule of no contact for 18 years? If the child wants no contact fair enough.

It’s also not practical teenagers will just use social media if they are that determined to contact their bio parents.

HildegardP · 30/12/2025 23:28

Janedoe82 · 30/12/2025 23:24

In practice the parents who have no interest won’t maintain the contact anyway so I wouldn’t worry.
if the parent is reliable enough to engage then the benefit to the child is they know their roots and where they come from. They have the security of knowing that their mum or dad love them even if they couldn’t keep them which will benefit them psychologically in the long term I would imagine.

Oh spare me the "roots" drivel.

Janedoe82 · 30/12/2025 23:30

Supersimkin7 · 30/12/2025 23:19

Facebook.

Junks’n’ drunks are as possessive of their DC as they are neglectful. They’re also really good liars.

They don’t have insight into why the children were moved and often feel sorry for themselves. Very sorry.

They want DC back to finance & look after their addiction, for their own care needs and as useful assets.

DC are an easy catch.

This is not my experience at all. The mothers I work with are completely aware that they are the reasons their children have been removed- that their crack addiction has completely destroyed their lives. They know they neglected their children. Haven’t met one yet who doesn’t hate themselves for it.

Lavender14 · 30/12/2025 23:30

the7Vabo · 30/12/2025 23:26

Why do you assume it wouldn’t? A parent may be unable to care for a child day to day but able to show up for occasions, contact etc. There are two stories just above of an adopted child who really wanted contact with their bio mother and one who didn’t. Why have a blanket rule of no contact for 18 years? If the child wants no contact fair enough.

It’s also not practical teenagers will just use social media if they are that determined to contact their bio parents.

Completely agree, and I'd much, much rather a child found out about who their parent is and their issues and how to navigate that safely in a planned and safe setting rather than trying to figure it out alone. Especially now we live in such a digital age and with ai etc it's just too easy now for things to go wrong than what it would have been maybe 20 years ago.

TheRocksStoppedRolling · 30/12/2025 23:31

Netcurtainnelly · 30/12/2025 23:23

I know a nice couple who adopted. They each had children of their own but wanted one together.
They adopted a girl about 8 who had a traumatic start in life and was taken away by SS.

Couple gave her a nice life. Access to things she wouldnt have had and a stable upbringing.

When she grew up she was abit wild. Kept getting pregnant etc as her birth mother had done.
Although she'd been bought up since 8 decently and in a stable environment her early years had shaped her.
The adoptive father eventually died, the mums still alive, they did their best, I think the daughter drifted though and got back in touch with her birth family.
I dont know precisely what the relationship between adoptive mum and child is now. Last time I heard they hadn't seen each other fir a while.
Such a lovely couple. Gave her a home and where nice people. It was a case I think of sometimes you cant expect a child to grow up like you, if you dont get them until later in their life, when their experiences have shaped them.

They can end up being more rough like their birth family.

I think it’s a case of biology mattering a lot more to some people than others like to admit. Look how many people keep some level of contact with awful bio parents and siblings just because it’s family. Biological bond isn’t really explainable but it is often very strong, especially the bond between parent and child, even when it isn’t a great relationship.

I do think we’re very good at saying families come in all shapes and sizes, which they do, but people like to tell that to themselves to make themselves feel like they’re doing right. They often are, but biology can’t be ignored like many like to do.

Janedoe82 · 30/12/2025 23:31

HildegardP · 30/12/2025 23:28

Oh spare me the "roots" drivel.

It’s not ‘drivel’. It’s basic attachment theory.

AnxiousBoo · 30/12/2025 23:32

Absolutely agree. I’m adopted and the confrontation of the fact of being rejected by a birth family would have changed my actual make up!
I’m so lucky to have had the incredible parents I’ve had. I’ve always known I was adopted, yet never cared. My precious, wonderful family is all I’ve ever wanted. I know I’m privileged and lucky, and the gorgeous children I now have give infinite joy to my Mum and Dad alongside all of us.
friends don’t always understand, they can’t. All they know is their own situation. xxx

Bigoldsnitch · 30/12/2025 23:32

HildegardP · 30/12/2025 23:26

In my case an early, closed adoption. There were no breadcrumbs to follow even had I wanted to for more than moments at a time. It's admittedly harder to do that where the children might know their family names but certainly it's practicable for children too young to know or, thinking of some adoptees I know, where their birth family was so abusive & neglectful that the poor little sods didn't know their own given names, being at best called "you" & usually much worse.

Edited for an "m" key that's misbehaving

Edited

With respect I suspect this is pre social media though.

There are whole pages dedicated to circulating photos of adopted children with birth parents searching prolifically from moment of adoption for example. I obviously monitor social media but cant stop them finding him, and as a fromer sneaky teen accessing all sorts, there is a massive deficit on what any parent can control. It only takes one friend with a parent that doesn't realise there's a browser on a fire stick, or their game console for example. This is true for many things and why we have to talk to young teens about all sorts of things they aren't developmentally ready for, because just because we wish they wouldn't or its harmful doesn't mean they doggedly seek it out at times

Its very unusual to change adopted children's names these days, and often children are given things like life story books etc where you can piece together information

Any breadcrumb is a start, and the only option is you tell them zero about their first life until they are 18, and then suddenly push them off a cliff with lots of info and the ability to make contact.

It makes sense to me it's in a graded way where possible.

Lots of people will be coming at it from a view point that frankly is out of touch because it's from an era where you weren't a potential Google search away from unsupervised contact at 13 and where it was much easier for courts and parents to decree who had contact with who and when.

Lavender14 · 30/12/2025 23:33

Janedoe82 · 30/12/2025 23:30

This is not my experience at all. The mothers I work with are completely aware that they are the reasons their children have been removed- that their crack addiction has completely destroyed their lives. They know they neglected their children. Haven’t met one yet who doesn’t hate themselves for it.

Me too. Addiction like that is usually also bourne out of trauma and poor mental health, then made worse by the addiction and risks that go hand in hand with it. I know a number of bio parents who are now completely clean they just couldn't do it fast enough to still keep their kids. And I know others who keep having babies because actually they are inherently desperate to be loved back by someone and feel a baby will be that person which is just tragic and obviously isn't going to be what they hope. The parents I know who exploited their children for financial gain were a completely different kettle of fish altogether.

Allisnotlost1 · 30/12/2025 23:34

PixieDust91 · 30/12/2025 20:29

Yes, you do? I have already looked into several adoption agencies and most of them are international, and there is absolutely the choice for the adopters to have no contact with biological parent(s).

As the child's mom, I get to make the decision of what is best for the child and what is not, until the child is old enough to make that decision on his/her own, and I would support whatever they pick.

But I will not pick a child to adopt where the bio family is in contact with them. And this supports OP's post that having this as a requirement is hurting the future of these children because people are going to say no to them just because of this rule. It should be completely up to the adopters whether they want to have contact or not.

All good reasons why international adoption should be much more tightly regulated. International adoption is often a result of poverty, not poor parenting and you’re talking about removing a child from their family and culture and denying them the right to know them. That’s not ‘being a mom’, it’s entirely selfish.

ThePieceHall · 30/12/2025 23:34

Janedoe82 · 30/12/2025 23:30

This is not my experience at all. The mothers I work with are completely aware that they are the reasons their children have been removed- that their crack addiction has completely destroyed their lives. They know they neglected their children. Haven’t met one yet who doesn’t hate themselves for it.

Junks n’drunks is THE most insulting and lacking in insight terminology I have ever read in terms of adoption.

Janedoe82 · 30/12/2025 23:37

Lavender14 · 30/12/2025 23:33

Me too. Addiction like that is usually also bourne out of trauma and poor mental health, then made worse by the addiction and risks that go hand in hand with it. I know a number of bio parents who are now completely clean they just couldn't do it fast enough to still keep their kids. And I know others who keep having babies because actually they are inherently desperate to be loved back by someone and feel a baby will be that person which is just tragic and obviously isn't going to be what they hope. The parents I know who exploited their children for financial gain were a completely different kettle of fish altogether.

Agree with all of this.
I also have lost a mummy as she never got over her children being removed due to her addiction and took her life.
Its a complex issue but I stand by my point that contact should be maintained if safe to do so.

ThePieceHall · 30/12/2025 23:37

Lavender14 · 30/12/2025 23:33

Me too. Addiction like that is usually also bourne out of trauma and poor mental health, then made worse by the addiction and risks that go hand in hand with it. I know a number of bio parents who are now completely clean they just couldn't do it fast enough to still keep their kids. And I know others who keep having babies because actually they are inherently desperate to be loved back by someone and feel a baby will be that person which is just tragic and obviously isn't going to be what they hope. The parents I know who exploited their children for financial gain were a completely different kettle of fish altogether.

So sad. I wish people would understand more.

the7Vabo · 30/12/2025 23:38

Allisnotlost1 · 30/12/2025 23:34

All good reasons why international adoption should be much more tightly regulated. International adoption is often a result of poverty, not poor parenting and you’re talking about removing a child from their family and culture and denying them the right to know them. That’s not ‘being a mom’, it’s entirely selfish.

As someone who has experience of this I 100% agree. International adoption raises all sorts of complex issues including raising a child who is a different race and culture to you. And that is immediately apparent and how the child feels about that can be very complex

Beeloux · 30/12/2025 23:39

nothingcomestonothing · 30/12/2025 20:15

There are safeguarding reasons. Almost all adopted children are removed, not given up. And the bar for removing a child from their birth family is (rightly) very high.

Adopters are expected to explain a child's history in an age appropriate way, usually with little or no support from so-called post adoption support services when things are hard. So children will know if they have birth siblings.

Adopted children have had a tough start and can struggle for life, they don't also need the responsibility of trying to meet their birth family's wants for contact, especially if birth family members don't accept why their children were removed or that their parenting wasn't good enough.

“Almost all”, so not all. I know of a few cases personally in which mothers have opted for adoption rather than aborting.

It doesn’t change the fact that they have biological parents and as much as adoptive parents may not like that, nothing will change it

The main focus should be the child and their interests. In cases where there is no safeguarding concerns, children should be able to meet with their biological parents.

Janedoe82 · 30/12/2025 23:39

ThePieceHall · 30/12/2025 23:34

Junks n’drunks is THE most insulting and lacking in insight terminology I have ever read in terms of adoption.

To be clear I didn’t use that phrase- was responding to it.

Lavender14 · 30/12/2025 23:40

Janedoe82 · 30/12/2025 23:31

It’s not ‘drivel’. It’s basic attachment theory.

I think it's more than that as well, obviously it's different for everyone and everyone will experience it differently. But my child doesn't see their other parent for reasons I won't get into here, but i realised that they were looking at every man they came across and asking if they were their daddy, they couldn't put a face to him so they couldn't work out their family tree and they were looking to any random bloke to fill that gap and they were only little. Even though we had talked about it and I had given an age appropriate explanation it wasn't enough. The last thing I want to do is make my child's parent a mystery they need to investigate, but I also want them to understand that part of themselves so they aren't trying to fill in the blanks with nothing good to work with. I want to make sure my kid comes to me when they have questions and not the Internet.

ReyRey12 · 30/12/2025 23:41

Same with egg and sperm donation. And all the ancestry tests makes nothing "anonymous".

Carla786 · 30/12/2025 23:42

Hazlenuts2016 · 30/12/2025 21:56

@FerriswheelsKissesandLilacs I think this is feeding into the misconception that adopting is almost an act of charity. There will be adopters who are more open to contact and that's great. But from years spent on forums, I've observed that most prospective adopters want a fairly normal family life. Call it selfish, but most prospective adopters don't want to assume the role of an unpaid foster carer (maintaining regular contact with birth parents.) They may have had multiple miscarriages and been desperate to be parents for years. Adoption needs to factor them in too, or the placement will break down. The child should always be at the heart of any decision making. But there is a general shift towards direct contact that is deterring potentially very good adoptive parents, often in situations where contact wouldn't have been advised ten years ago. And there are very few relinquished babies nowadays, so safeguarding is almost always an issue.

I agree mainly...but this :

'They may have had multiple miscarriages and been desperate to be parents for years'- this is a terrible situation...but the focus needs to be on the child's needs. It can become dangerous when adoption is framed as a solution for adults who have undergone reproductive trauma.

Bigoldsnitch · 30/12/2025 23:43

ReyRey12 · 30/12/2025 23:41

Same with egg and sperm donation. And all the ancestry tests makes nothing "anonymous".

Indeed most of our kids are one access on a friends unrestricted device that their parenr doesnt even know exists away from a postal kit, google search etc that completely undermines any court order.

We shouldn't be allowing so much contact to be commenced by teens in their bedroom with zero trusted adults who don't have the maturity yet to understand why it's not ideal.

I found in older adoption circles many felt the urge as a teen and now there's possibilities. It doesn't matter if you then decided as an adult not to seek them out, if you fb messaged them in a moment of curiosity at 13

Carla786 · 30/12/2025 23:43

Lavender14 · 30/12/2025 23:40

I think it's more than that as well, obviously it's different for everyone and everyone will experience it differently. But my child doesn't see their other parent for reasons I won't get into here, but i realised that they were looking at every man they came across and asking if they were their daddy, they couldn't put a face to him so they couldn't work out their family tree and they were looking to any random bloke to fill that gap and they were only little. Even though we had talked about it and I had given an age appropriate explanation it wasn't enough. The last thing I want to do is make my child's parent a mystery they need to investigate, but I also want them to understand that part of themselves so they aren't trying to fill in the blanks with nothing good to work with. I want to make sure my kid comes to me when they have questions and not the Internet.

Yes...I don't agree at all with her opposition to same sex parenting, but Katy Faust's site Them Before US does have valuable material on adoption, as well as sperm and egg donation and surrogacy

Lavender14 · 30/12/2025 23:45

Carla786 · 30/12/2025 23:42

I agree mainly...but this :

'They may have had multiple miscarriages and been desperate to be parents for years'- this is a terrible situation...but the focus needs to be on the child's needs. It can become dangerous when adoption is framed as a solution for adults who have undergone reproductive trauma.

Where I am you're expected to have stopped all fertility treatment/ not be ttc and have undergone therapy to make sure you've addressed and dealt with any fertility related trauma before being approved to proceed with adoption pathways.

ThePieceHall · 30/12/2025 23:46

Netcurtainnelly · 30/12/2025 23:23

I know a nice couple who adopted. They each had children of their own but wanted one together.
They adopted a girl about 8 who had a traumatic start in life and was taken away by SS.

Couple gave her a nice life. Access to things she wouldnt have had and a stable upbringing.

When she grew up she was abit wild. Kept getting pregnant etc as her birth mother had done.
Although she'd been bought up since 8 decently and in a stable environment her early years had shaped her.
The adoptive father eventually died, the mums still alive, they did their best, I think the daughter drifted though and got back in touch with her birth family.
I dont know precisely what the relationship between adoptive mum and child is now. Last time I heard they hadn't seen each other fir a while.
Such a lovely couple. Gave her a home and where nice people. It was a case I think of sometimes you cant expect a child to grow up like you, if you dont get them until later in their life, when their experiences have shaped them.

They can end up being more rough like their birth family.

Laughing so hard at the ‘nice couple’. I’m a ‘nice’ person. Despite me being very nice/naice, my adopted teen attempts to kill me and her younger sister on a regular basis.

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