There are currently 107,000 children in care in the UK. That's a lot of children needing a lot of help.
Each year there are about 3k children adopted from the care system. The rest stay in care or go home.
Of the adopted children, research shows that about a third do well, another third have significant difficulties but do ok, and a third do extremely badly. And adopters are highly motivated to help these children. The government in England provides money for private therapy for all adopted children. They are supported in schools via PPP. These children were mostly removed when quite young.
And yet with huge levels of support, so many cannot overcome their problems, which may be a mixture of attachment, foetal alcohol, drug exposure, domestic violence, sexual and physical abuse, inherited learning disabilities....
The children who go into care later may struggle with all of these too. And turning things round for these children is astonishingly difficult. If motivated adopters can't do it, how can social services?
I adopted 24 years ago and i have been heavily invested in the attempts to find solutions to the problems these children face. I have been to so many seminars - seen the research, listened to the experts.
What works best is giving children a decent start in the first place. Sadly there is so much recycling of inter-generational trauma and repeating mistakes over and over again.
People have tried everything - sending kids to wilderness camps for example was all the rage when I adopted. Then it was all about horse riding and drumming. Then autistic parenting strategies. Atm foetal alcohol is being seen as the big issue.
Whatever, there is no big idea that is going to fix things. And we can't expect social services to magic up solutions.