I don’t want it to be 125% - it is.
I do this for a living. I’m an accountant and calculating percentage changes is something I do on a daily basis. If I didn’t know what I was doing it would’ve been discovered by now given my work is scrutinised, analysed, and used to make significant financial decisions every workday.
The question setter either doesn’t understand what a percentage change is, or worded the question incorrectly.
The answer to the question as worded is 125%
It’s entirely possible that the setter intended the answer to be 450% but they asked the wrong question if that’s the case.