I’m a nurse, not in ED I should add but in critical care. I’m friends with ED nurses.
Yes there are people who go to ED inappropriately, but many of them do need medical care just not emergency medical care. Primary Care has semi collapsed under the strain so people struggle to see GPs, a lot of things aren’t caught in the early stages and get worse.
The people who are ‘time wasting’ are generally dealt with very quickly compared to those who do need urgent or emergency care.
I work at one of the largest hospitals in Scotland. ED Resus has breached capacity multiple times, they are all needing to be there. There’s many many frail, complex elderly patients who come in with chest pain, falls, chest infections, UTIs, fractures to name a few. These patients are often needing lengthy admissions, and once they are ‘medically fit’ they need more care at home or to move to a nursing home, so have to wait in hospital until that happens. This cycle continues as patients like that might need a bed for 1-2 years but 50 could need admitted a day.
ED has patients on trolleys and in cupboards and all sorts because assessment / short stay units are full waiting on ward beds and the wards are full with many people waiting on social care. The patients are more complex, sicker and frailer than before and for many being failed by social care and failed by primary care so end up in ED.
On top of that the NHS seems to be as cash strapped as ever with NQNs in September not all being able to get jobs. Every department in my hospital runs at red or black for staffing.
The NHS needs really innovative solutions and the government needs to be really honest with the public. However, the NHS currently is firefighting only and not capable of much dynamic policy or solutions.
The public seem keen to ‘bring back the matrons’ . My mother qualified in 1980 under the old system. Most patients 80+ who are kept alive now died then (treatments hadn’t advanced as much being one reason). There was more elderly long term care beds but there was also institutionalism and abuse. The NHS system of the 1980s would also buckle under the strain in the modern day.
On my most recent shift, the waiting times in ED was 30 mins for triage and 12 hours to see a doctor. Weekends and overnight is always busier.