@ChishiyaBat how on earth can you say that university is out of reach for young people today and that you and I at 44 and 63 respectively had easier access to HE? With all due respect, when I was 18, 3% of young people went to university (5% if the Polys were included). It was higher when you went. Today it is about 35% and young people have to stay in education beyond 16. Whilst student loans are an issue, how do you think society could fund 35% in HE without them and if there were no fees? I didn't go to university BTW and have never said I did so you have jumped to that assumption.
I don't know where you live where there is limited transport and no jobs but where I live, transport is good (notwithstanding the strikes) and it's talent that is hard to attract rather than jobs. My DS has just relocated to the north of England for his dream job and his wife has kept her London centric one because nowadays she can work remotely in her field, coming to London twice a month.
In response to another poster, who noted that the SEN children in her country get buses to school, my dd teaches in a specialist SEN school (LA funded) and most of the pupils are taxi'd to and from school. Many are from chaotic homes.
My children (29 and 26) had an excellent education, nits were dealt with (the nit nurse came into the DC's primary school and gave talks and bright yellow combs), good dental hygiene (not state provided), free eye tests at the optician, lunch at school - poor quality imo so they had packed which cost more at primary. Healthcare was poor 29 years ago to be fair and it was Blair, a Labour government, who allowed GPs (who are self employed to contract out of home visits). No other first world country follows the NHS model and they all have better systems with better outcomes and systems of social insurance.
So, who was responsible for the education of our DC, their health, happiness and nutrition? DH and I were. There has to be a safety net for those who are are vulnerable but the current sense of entitlement has gone too far and many need to be encouraged to take personal responsibility.
One thing that would be a help is the ability of the able, where there is work available, to refuse to work more than 16 hours a week, otherwise their benefit will be cut. That is immoral and reprehensible, particularly where they have school aged children and could easily work 24/25 hpw without incurring childcare costs. Nobody who is capable should be allowed to refuse to work at the expense of the state.