"Double blinded randomised control trials aren’t always possible and ethical. This is very normal in paediatric medicine".
Not using drugs that are already known to have very serious effects on adults.
I spent some time working in a huge audit looking at safety of various commonly used medications in pregnancy. The process was time consuming, meticulous and involved the whole of Europe. Whenever any kind of adverse event was found it was highlighted, shared and scrutinised again. The study included things like antibiotics, pain killers, anaesthetic drugs, searching for evidence of the safest medication that could be given to pregnant women. This is what we do if clinical trials are unethical in a particular group.
There has been nothing even close to this for these children.