more funding for a start.
the problem is we are a country that has got a lot poorer, while there are fewer workers to DO the caring (leaving the EU, etc), and the economy is tanking due to mismanagement and a global changing landscape.
unfortunately, for the last 20+ years, our government has almost exclusively used the "future tax payers will pay for it" as a technique. PFI etc was the start. More recently, covid, paying for brexit, dealing with the impact of the russian invasion etc.
Unfortunately taxing future taxpayers now isn't working - everyone has already cut and cut and cut.. you cannot cut or push it down the road another 10 years, another 15 years
It will get REALLY bad in another 10 years when the current wave of people on the cusp of pension age start to hit retirement age. they won't be able to afford to retire.
Long gone will be the days of folk retiring on fairly low incomes at the age of 55-60, going off on cruises and releasing their bog standard family home for £600k in equity release.
the current crop of "just about to retire" folk haven't earned enough, or put enough behind them in savings or pensions vehicles...
The paramid is basically about to topple,and what we've seen so far have only been the treamours.
future tax payers cannot fund all of this - the NHS, social care, on top of drowning in student debt, having no extra capacity to pick up extra work due to house prices / stamp duty holidays meaning 2 able bodied working adults isn't even enough to fund a comfortable life for most families...
it was all going to crumble at some point. the real problem is going to be for the kids and teens about to enter the world of work/independant livign into that scenario. the only way thye are not going to be truly FUCKED is if you have an inheritance from mum and dad.