I will say it again. This isn’t a policy which has the aim of helping all and particularly treating equally all those in middling incomes.
The aim if the policy is to provide a small additional support through an easy to administer system, that will definitely reach those on low incomes. It does achieve this. Everyone on a low income does qualify for it. Along the way, some other people get it too, but they are not higher rate taxpayer individuals. The government is happy for them to receive it because the administration via personal income is cheap to administer and this is a key criteria for a successful policy.
People forget that data on household income is not held. People forget that if an individual in a household earns £60k it is not a low income. Yes, lots might consider it middling and it’s not to say the family won’t face costs and not be rolling in it….but child benefit is no longer targeted at them. The state can’t afford for it to be universal now.
What irks people is not so much that they dint get it, but that some people they know who have a higher household income do. Given this benefit isn’t determined by household income, but has a threshold for individual income (reason for this explained above) anyone who meets the criteria gets it,and the government is happy about that. Numbers in this category who have household incomes of close to £100k will be small in relation to the overall profile of families receiving it. It would cost far more to launch a new system that calculated household income and awarded it that way.
It’s about the big picture, and not about making a policy which seems fair to those with an earner in over £60k, who feel irked that they know someone on £45k whose getting it when their household isn’t.
And don’t forget it isn’t a cliff edge policy. There is a taper. From £50k up, you do t get the full amount but you don’t lose it all until you’re on £60k.
Of course individuals can use the money for what they want, but it’s chief end isn’t to help middle class families pay for their nursery places etc. Don’t forget that £60k as an income is never within reach for the vast majority of people.
Personally I’d make the free school lunches means tested too. But I know administratively that would be very expensive and it makes sense to give it to all, not for any redistribution if wealth reasons, but simplicity and take-up. Tax and benefits systems have to consider a wide range of things to become ‘effective’ which lots of people seeem us able to consider. Instead, all some can see is that next door, which has 2 working parents who each earn £40k are getting it, but us here, with one higher earner, in £75k aren’t.