[quote FatJan]@XingMing had it re defined contribution schemes... you can pay in as much as you like but if the investment goes to fuck, so do you. different schemes may guarantee a minimum amount in this case (think some third party steps in) but it could be very little in comparison to what was paid in[/quote]
This is part of the problem, in my opinion - such low understanding generally.
Different schemes and third parties…
So you mean the Pension Protection Fund which was created in 2005 to protect DB schemes. Which currently manages £36bn assets, and generally the compensation level is 90%, CPI linked.
Not only is 90% far from “very little”, DB schemes are generally such good value compared to contributions that even a 90% pay out is usually very good in comparison to what was paid in.
DC schemes are far riskier, it’s true. But you don’t just chuck your money in one random company’s shares and wait for something like a .com bubble to burst. You choose your fund groups (spreading the risk) according to your own risk level. Pension providers make it very easy to do this, giving various risk categories to the funds they offer. You make your own decision on how much risk you’ll take - typically more when young, and a lot less when you’re about to retire. There are fixed return options without risk, though the return is very low. You track your performance regularly, easily, through an app. You can get an IFA to help you, but you don’t have to. Remember that you get tax relief added back in. Basic rate is 20%, so if you put £100 into a pension and that is increased on your behalf by the pension provider and HMRC doing the legwork to £125. So you could have a 24.9% drop in your fund and still have made money.
People should get educated - join thread like these, go look at the really clear websites like the Pensions Advisory Service. Make decisions on real information, not internet scaremongering.