I find it remarkable that a building that high was built with only one central staircase. The point here is that firefighters would have to climb the one central staircase carrying hoses, and other equipment, while at the same time, residents would be trying to flee down the stairs.
Normally, it would make sense for residents to stay put, if there is a small fire on the 4th floor. I can well imagine the frustration of all those residents on higher floors, up to floor 24, etc, having to leave.
However, in this case, there obviously came a point when the 'small' fire became a 'large' fire, and was not contained in the flat.
This was the point of the report, I think, that the firefighters should have realised one hour before they actually did, and altered their advice to that of leaving.
Also, if residents are told to stay put, are they expected to repeatedly contact the fireservice to ascertain if the advice has changed, or not?
Otherwise, how is the new advice - to leave - communicated to residents?
There was a similar fire in Camberwell in 2009 (Lanakal House ) where several people died after being advised to remain in the building. So, the fireservice already had an earlier example where this advice was incorrect and failed to learn from that fire.
I hasten to add, I am not criticising individual firefighters, but that the advice had not been updated at all.
Common sense is always available in hindsight, but I do not think residents would have found it that easy. The stairs would have been filled with smoke and visibility would be very poor. We heard from residents that did escape, that they were climbing over bodies, unseen in the dark.
I have not actually heard JRM remarks, and not sure whether they have been taken out of contect. On the face of it, they sound remarkably insensitive.