I don't mean the actual way of parenting, I mean the kind of family set up we have now. In a lot of countries, children are raised in a groups of some sort - either groups of women who all help look after each others' children or in extended families with grandparents, aunts, cousins around - it takes a village to raise a child etc. And having lots of extended family on hand was the norm in this country until pretty recently.
Nowadays, a lot of people move away from their parents to find work or whatever so don't have family nearby.
When I had DS1, I didn't know many people locally and I just remember the crushing isolation of it being just me and a baby for 10 hours a day and having no adult company. I honestly couldn't wait to get back to work.
When I had my third child 8 years later, I knew a lot more people including quite a few who were SAHMs or worked part time. We spent a lot of time in and out of each other's houses and it was always possible to get someone to have your child for a few hours so that you could go shopping or just have a bath. Also, my parents had retired so used to take Ds2 one morning a week. As well as it being great having adult company, it was nice for the kids to have other DCs around a lot of the time for company.
especially as DS2 was a very extrovert baby and seemed to get bored very quickly when he was stuck with just me.
It couldn't have been more different to when I had DS1 and I actually enjoyed it and would have been happy to stay at home longer. I've noticed that in the endless SAHM/WOHM debates, how many women describe going mad with boredom when they were on maternity leave. I just think it's "unnatural" to expect an adult to be with another human being 24/7 without a break and I think women end up feeling guilty because they don't enjoy it. It just feels suffocating and claustrophobic for a lot of people. I know it;s not somehing that's likely to change but just wondered what people thought.