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How is the median salary in the UK so high?

81 replies

MellowAquaBalonz · 14/04/2025 10:45

The median gross annual salary for full-time employees in the UK in April 2024 was £37,430. This represents a 6.9% increase compared to £35,004 in April 2023. London's median salary is notably higher, at £47,500.

Those salaries are more often found in tech/banking/consulting etc. I am on a management consultancy grad scheme in London and it's only 40k off the bat, 50k once I am promoted in 2 years etc. And thousands applied for this.

I thought most people in the UK were in low-paid service jobs like hairdressing, shop assistants etc.

OP posts:
ErnestClementine · 14/04/2025 11:52

As this topic pops up with tedious regularity on mumsnet, perhaps there should be a pinned post with a glossary of averages 😅

Mielikki · 14/04/2025 11:55

hairbearbunches · 14/04/2025 11:08

Doesn’t take many footballer salaries to push up the median wage. I wonder what it would be if you took those out of the equation.

You're confusing median and mean. A few hundred footballers (or bankers or pop stars) have virtually no effect on the median.

Pibrea · 14/04/2025 11:55

ErnestClementine · 14/04/2025 11:52

As this topic pops up with tedious regularity on mumsnet, perhaps there should be a pinned post with a glossary of averages 😅

Anyway it’s beside the point. OP thinks she should earn way more than the peasants because she’s on a special grad scheme.

Interested in this thread?

Then you might like threads about these subjects:

SerendipityJane · 14/04/2025 11:57

ErnestClementine · 14/04/2025 11:52

As this topic pops up with tedious regularity on mumsnet, perhaps there should be a pinned post with a glossary of averages 😅

Why ? It's taught at school.

Also we don't really want a society that is too comfortable with numbers and mathematics. They might start asking awkward questions.

marcopront · 14/04/2025 11:58

Arithmetic Mean, Geometric Mean, Median and Mode are all types of average.
The common term for mean is average but that does not mean the others are not also averages.

Statisticans use the average that gives the message they want to give.

marcopront · 14/04/2025 11:59

SpiritAdder · 14/04/2025 11:48

No, median, mode and mean are all distinctly different calculations. Mean is another term for average.

Median is not a way to calculate the average.

Do you have a reliable source for median not being an average?

Mielikki · 14/04/2025 12:02

I would never in a million years describe £37k for a median f/t wage in a developed Western economy as 'high'. It's shit - especially after taxes and adjusted for purchasing power parity.

Walker1178 · 14/04/2025 12:06

Manual labour doesn’t mean NMW. My DP drives a HGV and earns over £50k, DS 19 is now a qualified service tech in a dealership garage earning £32k. Me? I’m an award winning content writer for a creative agency and earn less than £30k!

Mielikki · 14/04/2025 12:07

marcopront · 14/04/2025 11:59

Do you have a reliable source for median not being an average?

A lot of people seem to think that 'average' is a synonym for 'arithmetic mean' and that the other measures of central tendency are not really averages.

Correction: by 'people', I mean adults. Every Y8 child knows this.

Tryingtokeepgoing · 14/04/2025 12:18

The very definition of median is midpoint, which clearly is not necessarily the same as average (or mean). It’s basic mathematics but people use the terms interchangeably. . The median of 3 data points, £35,000, £40,000 and £120,000 is £40,000. The mean is £65,000.

I am surprised that OP thinks £37,400 (or £47,500) is high as a median salary, despite the fact they are in a fairly low paid graduate job in an organisation in which almost every single other employee earns more, in most cases much more, than they do. I am disappointed the median salary is so low.

marcopront · 14/04/2025 12:22

Mielikki · 14/04/2025 12:07

A lot of people seem to think that 'average' is a synonym for 'arithmetic mean' and that the other measures of central tendency are not really averages.

Correction: by 'people', I mean adults. Every Y8 child knows this.

Yes I know that.

That is why I asked for a reliable source for the “fact”

CozyCoupe · 14/04/2025 12:34

'I thought most people were in low paid service jobs'.

I don't get this at all - what about Dr's, dentists, teachers, accountants, train drivers, the many many white collar jobs, management roles, law, finance, tech, tradespeople....the list of jobs in the country is endless!!

SpiritAdder · 14/04/2025 12:35

bruffin · 14/04/2025 11:50

Yes it is, why does MN struggle so much with averages!

There are many ways of calculating average,
Median
Mean
Mode
Range

No it’s really not.
Only mean is the same as average.

SpiritAdder · 14/04/2025 12:36

SerendipityJane · 14/04/2025 11:51

Median, mode and mean are all "averages". Mathematically and linguistically.

No, only median is average.

Unicornofthesea · 14/04/2025 12:37

I was a management consultant for years and now am in industry so a client.

As a graduate, honestly unless you’re exceptional (I probably came across 3-4 genuinely exceptional, as opposed to just very bright, grads in my 10 years in the big four), you’re not that much use at the start. It’s a training programme. £37k for a training programme where you are learning far more from the employer and client than they are getting from you is a good deal.

Work hard, absorb everything like a sponge, realise you’re there to learn and you’ll progress quickly. It’s a fun career with a steep learning curve and high salaries in the future. But grad salaries shouldn’t be stupidly high.

SpiritAdder · 14/04/2025 12:40

Just look at any dictionary of maths term
Median is the middle number in a distribution.
Average is the sum of observations divided by the number of observations.

SpiritAdder · 14/04/2025 12:43

Mielikki · 14/04/2025 12:07

A lot of people seem to think that 'average' is a synonym for 'arithmetic mean' and that the other measures of central tendency are not really averages.

Correction: by 'people', I mean adults. Every Y8 child knows this.

Average is the mean.
The other measures are not the average.
If your understanding is that of a Yr8 child that median and mode are also “averages”, that’s not something to crow about,

SpiritAdder · 14/04/2025 12:45

SpiritAdder · 14/04/2025 12:36

No, only median is average.

Sorry autocorrect, mean = average.

MiddleAgedDread · 14/04/2025 12:45

I think you're under-estimating what "low-paid" service type jobs actually pay. Our local bus company (outside London) is advertising for new drivers up to £36,500 plus overtime.

GoSteadyReady · 14/04/2025 12:48

bruffin · 14/04/2025 11:50

Yes it is, why does MN struggle so much with averages!

There are many ways of calculating average,
Median
Mean
Mode
Range

I was about to make the same point - there are different ways of calculating the average and they each have their advantages and disadvantages depending on the context. Mode, Mean, and median are all ways of calculating an average. I'm a little bit surprised that so many people get so muddled up about a concept that we should all be familiar with both in terms of the calculation and what it means.

Some of the claims people are making defy the concept of average. Some imply that most people earn more than the average (regardless of how it is calculated). How on earth can that be possible?

GoSteadyReady · 14/04/2025 12:50

Please @SpiritAdder stop embarrassing yourself. Furthermore, if you think about it conceptually, you'll understand why you are just plain wrong in your understanding. They are all different ways of calculating the average. Take a moment and think about it. Think about what each measure is doing and you will see why they are all calculating an average (that is when you also consider what average means).

Meadowfinch · 14/04/2025 12:55

OP, The last two graduates I have recruited started on £30k and £35k. Someone with a Masters in Applied Maths from Cambridge, recently started on £90k.

You are also ignoring the impact of years experience. Experienced Nurses and teachers can earn £50k. The slater who reroofed our house told my ds a skilled slater would be on about £90k a year . My sister, with no degree but 30 years experience, earns £85k as an HR manager.

Why did you think most people earn minimum wage?

As a graduate, now you need to add 10 years experience, get some good projects under your belt, and move job a few times to improve your income.

SpiritAdder · 14/04/2025 12:57

No wonder Sunak wanted Brits to all have to take Maths until age 18 when people seriously think that mode, median and mean are just different ways to calculate an average. NO! There is only one way to calculate the average (x̄)

I can understand confusing median with average, but mode? The observation that is the most frequent in the data set?! How!

take this data set

2,2,20,25,200,2000,2500

The mode = 2

thats nowhere near the average/mean

the median = 25

that’s also nowhere near the average/mean

the average/mean=678.43

They are not all “different types of averages”

https://www.calculatorsoup.com/calculators/statistics/mean-median-mode.php

Mean, Median, Mode Calculator

Mean, median and mode calculator for statistics. Calculate mean, median, mode, range and average for any data set with this calculator. Free online statistics calculators.

https://www.calculatorsoup.com/calculators/statistics/mean-median-mode.php

SpiritAdder · 14/04/2025 12:59

GoSteadyReady · 14/04/2025 12:50

Please @SpiritAdder stop embarrassing yourself. Furthermore, if you think about it conceptually, you'll understand why you are just plain wrong in your understanding. They are all different ways of calculating the average. Take a moment and think about it. Think about what each measure is doing and you will see why they are all calculating an average (that is when you also consider what average means).

Edited

There is only one calculation for average ( x̄ )

Badbadbunny · 14/04/2025 13:06

Walker1178 · 14/04/2025 12:06

Manual labour doesn’t mean NMW. My DP drives a HGV and earns over £50k, DS 19 is now a qualified service tech in a dealership garage earning £32k. Me? I’m an award winning content writer for a creative agency and earn less than £30k!

THIS is exactly what we need to be telling our children when they're thinking about University. A lot of "manual" work pays far better than comfy desk jobs. We need to change the mindset that manual work is all dirty and for the thicko's. It really isn't. There are railway line engineers working anti social hours earning over £100k doing pretty basic "grunt" work, whilst their supervisors/engineers are earning even more.

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