I was bullied in primary school by 3 girls and they had a ring leader who was the main bully. What was sad is that one of the other girls was a family friend so our parents knew eachother. Outside school (we would be invited to their house and bday parties etc) she was nice, at school she enabled the bullying and I could tell the ring leader had a hold on them. .
They calmed down near the end of primary school as a tough girl joined and was my friend - she was in foster care, she wasn’t mean but didn’t take any crap and in hindsight was scary. I had a group of solid friends by then.
Anyway at the end of primary school during the summer holiday (transitioning into secondary), the ring leader was in my area - I grew up in the 90s/00s where you played out and knew pretty much every kid. She was visiting a neighbour who happened to also be my friends. She knocked on my door and said a half hearted apology and asked if I wanted to play with her. I remember this 20+ years later!
I said no, and I haven’t seen the ring leader since. The other 2 girls went to my secondary school and didn’t bother me, but they did bully my friend later on in year 9 because of a rumour - I wasn’t in the popular group but the “ring leaders” liked me enough so no one bothered me.
I think many don’t realise they are being bullies or that they are hurting someone to that extent. It’s as if they believe the person deserves it. Maybe they think they are so cool and everyone else is beneath them.
My DD is in year 7 and she said to me on the first few weeks of school her concern was “what if I get bullied” and the only advice I could give her was hold your own, be kind enough to everyone, tell me if anyone is mean to you, and of course - don’t event be the bully.