Defensive walls kept most lava away from town
Right at the beginning of the eruption, the defensive walls began to control the lava flow, despite not having reached their full height, according to Benedikt Halldórsson, specialist in earthquake hazards at the Met Office.
After the eruption at 8am, most of the lava flow indeed went along the side of the wall towards Grindavíkurvegur, and away from the town.
"I think this is a splendid example," says Benedikt.