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AMA

I am an LA educational psychologist, AMA.

201 replies

summerEP · 01/05/2022 05:08

Really enjoy reading the AMA threads so thought I would offer my own. I work for an LA as an EP and completed my training within the last 3 years. AMA.

OP posts:
DrRuthGalloway · 01/05/2022 19:59

I write about 10 ehcp reports a year, but am very part time with a large specialist role.
We get approx 6 hours for an EHCP report on average, but they take as long as they take. Very complex ones can take longer and our service acknowledges this.

Some LAs cut back their ep service to the bare bones and their EPs spend most of their time writing advice, which is good for no one.

LoveIsAGamer · 01/05/2022 20:10

Does that six hours include the meetings and assessments @DrRuthGalloway ?! It doesn't seem much at all!

DrRuthGalloway · 01/05/2022 20:26

No, just the report.

summerEP · 01/05/2022 22:00

Sorry I didn't get to reply to everyone. Just a final word, if anyone is interested in researching the strengths and wealnessesnof standardised cognitive testing to get more of a sense of what may underpin the decisions EPs make when deciding whether to do one or not there are loads of research papers which are an interesting read around the area. Unfortunately it is by no means a simple answer, but then nothing is in the complex and messy world of human interaction and relationships. Thanks for everyone's input, I am off to bed 😴

OP posts:
OP posts:
summerEP · 01/05/2022 22:06

Useful overview above but lots more info for some light bedtime reading on Google.

OP posts:
summerEP · 01/05/2022 22:36

P.s yes so many ehc requests, so little EPs means we are allocated 12 hours beginning to end which includes reading all past papers and evidence, meet the child/assess, talk to parents and school, observe and write each report as well which are often upwards of 15 pages each. It's definitely a role you do for passion and a will to help children, rather than for external benefits.

OP posts:
LoveIsAGamer · 01/05/2022 23:04

summerEP · 01/05/2022 22:36

P.s yes so many ehc requests, so little EPs means we are allocated 12 hours beginning to end which includes reading all past papers and evidence, meet the child/assess, talk to parents and school, observe and write each report as well which are often upwards of 15 pages each. It's definitely a role you do for passion and a will to help children, rather than for external benefits.

That's less than an hour a page! Shock How many do you/an average full time EP do?

londonmummy1966 · 01/05/2022 23:08

Understand that you have other things to do @summerEP but I just feel like curling up in a ball and crying that yet another professional has ignored issues around dyspraxia -(ie my earlier post). Saw a facebook post last year about national SEN week and it listed pretty well every issue you could think of except dyspraxia

Lougle · 01/05/2022 23:21

itsgettingweird · 01/05/2022 19:34

You know we are the same LA. They are pulling a fast one! They should seek advice from anyone who it's appropriate to seek advice from. I'd quote this and tell them you want involvement from STAS specialist teacher advisors speech (they are asd teacher advisers and communication). They write the best report for my ds as they are the ones who are trained to advice specifically for teaching pupils with asd .

Thank you so much @itsgettingweird I have been tearing my hair out! I did quote the clause in the SEN CoP to them but they were adamant that they would only seek advice if the service is involved and the services were last involved with her when she was 6 because that's when she last school refused, etc. Now she's 14 and going through it all again.

I have just emailed the STAS team, so I'll see what they say.

bananaskinny · 01/05/2022 23:39

Do private/independent schools have EPs? What happens if you hear of such schools being dismissive of SEN? Can parents raise concerns?

Branleuse · 02/05/2022 09:17

summerEP · 01/05/2022 19:09

I have not personally come across this yet where I felt an ehc should have been granted but wasn't. I usually feel frustrated when a school should be putting in place quality first teaching and using their SEN budget to meet the child's needs, but worry that won't happen without the accountability of the ehc. That's my main concern and I try to build a relationship with the school so I can check in every so often and support change when needed in this scenario.

Ive just had to remove my 14yr child from school again due to mental health. She has autism diagnosis, on SEN register, school refusing. Anxiety, sensory processing. Low attendance and unable to access most lessons, selective mutism. I have been told for years she wont get an EHCP as too clever. Ive been told this by CAMHS, b various staff at the school, by school nurse. I feel like theyre all in cahoots tbh, and im so angry. We have not even been offered an educational psychologist.

I cant take it anymore. Im going to have to deregister. I know theyre lying about the EHCP, so im going to do it while shes home.
I think the whole system is shameful tbh.
When i was dealing with my eldest son, my first meeting with the LEA was such an eye opener, as it was clearly prioritising the purse over the childs needs. They gaslight. They lie.
So many children are being failed.
I wondered if the people working for them see this and feel ashamed, but their hands are tied, or whether they honestly feel this is ok?

AReallyUsefulEngine · 02/05/2022 10:51

Branleuse even if DD can’t attend don’t register. Parents often find it easier to get support when on a school’s roll even if their DC don’t attend. Crudely, you are someone’s problem, whereas if you EHE it is all too easy for professionals to sweep DC’s needs under the carpet.

The LA should be providing alternative arrangements under s.19 of the Education Act 1996. This should have begun when it became clear DD would miss 15 days, for ongoing conditions the days don’t have to be consecutive.

Also, apply for an EHCNA yourself. IPSEA have a model letter you can use on their website. It is rubbish DD won’t get one because she is able.

EmmatheStageRat · 02/05/2022 11:28

summerEP · 01/05/2022 19:16

We wouldn't recommend a setting just the provision that a child would need (obviously this could lean in the direction of certain settings) but it's the LA that make the call as they have to ensure equity and know the level of need in the area. Parent partnership can help support you to navigate the ehc application process, sounds like it would be improtang to identify if and how she is not making as good progress as shiuld be expected, or to identify semh or social needs. Good luck.

Thank you for replying and thanks for the clarity. I will have to gird my loins to start the fight for an assessment again.

EmmatheStageRat · 02/05/2022 11:38

AReallyUsefulEngine · 01/05/2022 11:23

we are reminded regularly to be more specific

I would love to know what LA tells their EPs to be more specific. Why do you think you can conduct a comprehensive assessment of any child’s needs without undertaking cognitive assessments, how can you be sure you haven’t missed any hidden needs (which are often found by cognitive testing, especially in DC with spiky profiles e.g. everyone, us included, thought DS3 had a brilliant memory, he does have an exceptional long term memory, which masked a very poor working memory and short term memory that explained some of his difficulties)? And why you feel you shouldn’t diagnose dyslexia if it is apparent in the assessment? Or is the latter because of the former.

Just to show the range of practice: I do often do cognitive assessments. I find the process as informative - often more informative - than the scores on the doors. The way a young person comes to work with me, the way they handle working with a stranger, the way they answer the questions in terms of their thinking processes etc I find all very illuminating

I agree with this.

EmmatheStageRat if the EHCNA request is refused again, appeal. The vast majority of refusal to assess appeals are upheld. The threshold for assessment is relatively low - a) has or may have SEN, and b) may need SEN provision to be made via an EHCP. Any other test is unlawful, including needing to be academically behind. EHCPs are about far more than academic ability. I have 2 DC with EHCPs who are academically able.

We in my area are specifically instructed to issue specified and quantified. This allows the LA to write a tighter EHCP.
We might put "would benefit from" in the body of the report but we must state, for example, "daily individual or small group intervention from a dyslexia- trained teacher" or "individual or small group work on social understanding for 30 minutes at least twice weekly" etc

But these are still woolly enough to be unenforceable. What is a “small group” - people have very different views on what a small group is, it needs quantifying? What “intervention”? What makes someone “dyslexia trained” - qualifications, training, experience need to be specified? How long for? Again what is a “small group”, what “work on social understanding”? Who will facilitate the work…

@AReallyUsefulEngine, you are obviously very knowledgeable about EHCNA/EHCPs; where will I find the legislation you have quoted, please?

perfectstorm · 02/05/2022 11:39

@Branleuse seconding the advice not to deregister. I understand - God, do I understand - the urge, but you have more power to secure good support if the child is on roll, even if unable to attend. I have done it both ways and with my second, I kept on roll at all costs, for that reason.

AReallyUsefulEngine · 02/05/2022 12:41

@EmmatheStageRat The test for an EHCNA is s.36(8) of the CAFA 2014.

9.16 SENCOP also states “Local authorities must not apply a ‘blanket’ policy to particular groups of children or certain types of need, as this would prevent the consideration of a child’s or young person’s needs individually and on their merits.”

Branleuse my pp should say ”don’t deregister” rather than register.

EmmatheStageRat · 02/05/2022 22:01

@AReallyUsefulEngine , thanks so much for this information.

Branleuse · 03/05/2022 13:25

thanks for the advice not to deregister. I havent emailed the head to confirm it, but ive told the teacher that arranged the PT timetable that it wasnt working and that I was thinking to deregister, and ive had no contact since then. Not even latemarks or emails from attendance. Maybe I should leave it until I feel more able to deal with it. Im not taking her in though.

AReallyUsefulEngine · 03/05/2022 15:19

Branleuse email your LA’s Director of Children’s Services about the lack of medical needs tuition, as it is the LA with the responsibility to provide DD with an education, not the school. Long term DD should not be on a PT timetable anyway as they should be short term aimed at reintegration. If DD cannot attend school full time the LA should be making arrangements so she gets a full time education. Only if DD cannot access full time education in any form is part time appropriate and lawful.

Branleuse · 04/05/2022 09:03

AReallyUsefulEngine · 03/05/2022 15:19

Branleuse email your LA’s Director of Children’s Services about the lack of medical needs tuition, as it is the LA with the responsibility to provide DD with an education, not the school. Long term DD should not be on a PT timetable anyway as they should be short term aimed at reintegration. If DD cannot attend school full time the LA should be making arrangements so she gets a full time education. Only if DD cannot access full time education in any form is part time appropriate and lawful.

I have emailed the pastoral guy at the school to say that i havent formally deregistered. Hes asked me in for a meeting. I need to think about it, as thats got my stress levels up today already.
Im autistic too, so without a clear plan or being in limbo makes me stressed, so its very tempting to just do the nuclear option, but ive done it before in year 5, and she only went back to mainstream for yr8, and now were in yr 9

Sockpile · 04/05/2022 09:39

@Branleuse at the end of year 8 I decided that DS was not back to his mainstream in September. The SENCO advised against deregistering him and suggested that I told them he was too (mentally) unwell to attend. At your meeting keep reiterating that she is too unwell to attend.

hastalavista · 13/11/2022 08:58

Hello, sorry if you have been asked this before. It's a bit personal so don't answer if u dont want to... I've always wanted to be an EP and did Psychology degree. In those days you did an EP masters after teaching. I'm a teacher now and then they changed the system. Now I have a house, young kids. I'm at the top of the scale in inner London and on a decent wage. I'm worried that when I qualify I would be earning a lot less than what I do plus less holidays. So basically my answer is, how much can a qualifying EP start off in in london? How much can I expect to earn in the years after qualifying ? I don't want to say, "how much do YOU earn?" But basically when I look at adverts it gives a range and then talks about honouring points and allowances etc and I don't understand what that means. I'm on about 50k at the moment for reference. Is it worth taking 3 years out to retrain ? Financially I mean. Many thanks.

EdPsy · 13/11/2022 11:03

@hastalavista, I am not the OP but as this is an old thread OP may not see it, so I thought I would reply.

First, you will have to do a three year doctorate. This is funded with a tax free bursary, currently £16,390 if your university is in London. In Years 2-3 you may be able to get a salaried training position, but these are rarer than they should be. If so, you will be paid on the Soulbury scale for Trainee Educational Psychologists.

Once qualified, if you work in a Local Authority then you will be paid on Scale A of the Soulbury scale. Pay ranges from points 1-6, 2-7, or 3-8. You will find it on the job advert. More services are offering 3-8 to try to attract candidates, as so many services are understaffed. Every September you will go up a point, until you reach the top of your range. (also, don't be afraid to negotiate your starting salary - you don't have to start at points 1, 2 or 3). There is a small London additional weighting.

Currently (we are waiting to find out what our Sept 2022 pay increase will be):

A1 = 38,865
A2 = 40, 838
A3 = 42, 811
A4 = 44,782
A5 = 46,755

You can Google to find out the full range, and what London weighting would be.

Once you get to the top of your A range, that's what you stay on (barring small ~1% yearly increases) unless/until you go for a promotion to a Senior EP role. Then you will be paid on Scale B of the Soulbury scale.

Finally, you can achieve up to three professional SPA points - each one of these is worth another step up the scale. Although there are guidelines for when in your career these are available and what you have to evidence, each LA sets its own rules. (for example, some services let you apply for SPA1 immediately upon graduation, some make you wait two years. Some let you apply for SPa1 and 2 at the same time, etc.) This is why Scale A goes up to point 11, because in theory you could get to the top of your pay scale (if employed on 3-8), and then have 3 SPA points, so 8+3 = 11.

hastalavista · 13/11/2022 20:21

Thank you so much xxx