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Feminism: Sex and gender discussions

Study guide on Judith Butler on Perlego

34 replies

biddyboo · 16/07/2024 12:13

This is listed on the eBook platform, Perlego as one of their most popular open access study guides:

Judith Butler's Theory of Gender Performativity | Definition, Examples & Analysis (perlego.com)

I don't know enough about Judith Butler to critique the entire guide, but this paragraph jumped out at me:

"Transphobic thinkers, including trans-exclusionary radical “feminists” (TERFs) or so-called “gender critical feminists,” have misinterpreted Butler’s theories of performativity in order to claim that the experience of gender for trans individuals is not “real” or that they could choose to perform their gender in alignment with their assigned sex. Butler has continuously and publicly argued against these ideas and the transphobic belief that only those born in certain bodies can be certain genders. As she writes in Undoing Gender, regarding trans women, “The very attribution of femininity to female bodies as if it were a natural or necessary property takes place within a normative framework in which the assignment of femininity to femaleness is one mechanism for the production of gender itself.”

This seems to totally misrepresent what "so called" (as she calls it) gender critical feminism is about, as well as making a smear about transphobia. I would like to email Perlego about this. Does anyone have any suggestions of what to say?

Judith Butler's Theory of Gender Performativity | Definition, Examples & Analysis

https://www.perlego.com/knowledge/study-guides/what-is-judith-butlers-theory-of-gender-performativity/

OP posts:
MarieDeGournay · 16/07/2024 14:36

I never heard of Perlego books, and had an instant mental image of an interpretation of JB's work through Lego😂
In my defence, there were Lego interpretations of the recent elections, weren't there?? But I know, I know, there are not enough Lego bricks on all the floors in all the world to interpret JB's oeuvre..

I've always loved that photo on the cover of her book. I was the one on the left.😏

theilltemperedclavecinist · 16/07/2024 14:29

There's a paradigm shift part way through. First two sentences use gender as a synonym for sex. Then they change to gender meaning the collection of cultural norms making up femininity or masculinity.

True that GC feminists don't believe you can change sex. False that they have an objection to a man performing femininity (that would be conservatives). That is, after all, why we are gender critical.

It probably is transphobic to think sex is immutable, by their lights.

AlexaAdventuress · 16/07/2024 14:09

It's not particularly earth shattering - ascribing stereotypically 'feminine' characteristics to people with female bodies tends to reinforce those very stereotypes. But it's phrased in a way that's intended to make it sound clever.

lonelywater · 16/07/2024 14:03

trying to translate Butler into comprehensible English really is a fools errand.

AlexaAdventuress · 16/07/2024 13:37

For what it's worth, documents such as study guides, summaries and those 'for dummies'/'for beginners' books are not necessarily written by the sharpest tools in the box. Postgraduate students making a bit of money in their spare time in some cases. The overall scrutiny can be a bit lax too - provided some text has been produced, those in supervisory positions don't look at it too carefully for intellectual quality. I can't comment on this particular document as I don't know how it was written, but I've seen the process in action with other teaching materials. What might once upon a time have merely been an infelicity in a class handout is now apt to be broadcast on the internet for all the world to see, so it's much more conspicuous nowadays.

NoBinturongsHereMate · 16/07/2024 13:11

I suspect the glossary reads:

Gender critical: see 'TERF'.

TERF: See 'Witch (evil)'.

Witch (evil): see 'Gender critical'.

MissScarletInTheBallroom · 16/07/2024 13:08

biddyboo · 16/07/2024 12:13

This is listed on the eBook platform, Perlego as one of their most popular open access study guides:

Judith Butler's Theory of Gender Performativity | Definition, Examples & Analysis (perlego.com)

I don't know enough about Judith Butler to critique the entire guide, but this paragraph jumped out at me:

"Transphobic thinkers, including trans-exclusionary radical “feminists” (TERFs) or so-called “gender critical feminists,” have misinterpreted Butler’s theories of performativity in order to claim that the experience of gender for trans individuals is not “real” or that they could choose to perform their gender in alignment with their assigned sex. Butler has continuously and publicly argued against these ideas and the transphobic belief that only those born in certain bodies can be certain genders. As she writes in Undoing Gender, regarding trans women, “The very attribution of femininity to female bodies as if it were a natural or necessary property takes place within a normative framework in which the assignment of femininity to femaleness is one mechanism for the production of gender itself.”

This seems to totally misrepresent what "so called" (as she calls it) gender critical feminism is about, as well as making a smear about transphobia. I would like to email Perlego about this. Does anyone have any suggestions of what to say?

If this is supposed to be a study guide I would be questioning why it has been written using such obviously partisan language.

Does it actually define "gender critical"?

NoBinturongsHereMate · 16/07/2024 13:05

thinking that female people are necessarily feminine takes place in a culture where... people think female people are necessarily feminine. Is that what she's saying here?

Yep. As circular as most of their definitions.

Mermoose · 16/07/2024 12:24

“The very attribution of femininity to female bodies as if it were a natural or necessary property takes place within a normative framework in which the assignment of femininity to femaleness is one mechanism for the production of gender itself.”

What does that mean?

The attribution of femininity to female bodies as if it were natural or necessary property - right, so she's saying "some people think that female people are necessarily feminine". True of some conservatives, not true of gender critical feminists in the old sense of the term or most GC feminists as the term is now used.

Then the next bit - takes place within a normative framework in which the assignment of femininity to femaleness is one mechanism for the production of gender itself.”
So thinking that female people are necessarily feminine takes place in a culture where... people think female people are necessarily feminine. Is that what she's saying here?