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Worth watching - Unherd investigation - Inside the 'disinformation' industry. Kathleen Stock specifically mentioned.

163 replies

OvaHere · 16/04/2024 22:10

Freddie Sayers recently attended a government special committee about News where he raised problems Unherd have had with ad revenue and ad agencies.

It turns out Unherd have been placed on an exclusion list by a British company called the Global Disinformation Index. This company is funded in part by money from various global government departments including our FCDO.

After finding this out Unherd appealed and asked the GDI for an explanation. After some weeks they got a response that rejected the appeal and were told it was because they hosted gender critical content and specifically named Kathleen Stock and her objections to the reform of the GRA 2004.

Our team re-reviewed the domain, the rating will not change as it continues to have anti LGBTQI+ narratives... The site authors have also been called out for being anti -trans. Kathleen Stock is acknowledged as a "prominent gender- critical" feminist. She has opposed transgender self identification in regards to proposed reforms in the 2004 UK Gender Recognition Act.

It's not clear if this is the entirety of the GDI response to Unherd however they are clear that they consider Professor Stock's views 'disinformation'. If you watch the video you'll discover the GDI have conveniently broadened the definition of disinformation beyond just that which is false or factually incorrect.

Unsurprisingly they don't apply this to discourse their founders like and agree with.

Inside the 'disinformation' industry

📰 Subscribe to UnHerd today at: http://unherd.com/joinA government-sponsored agency is censoring journalism; UnHerd's Freddie Sayers investigates.Watch it o...

https://youtu.be/ILEMV0xKGh4?si=_WeXGjLCQBhzRNBF

OP posts:
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AdamRyan · 27/04/2024 16:16

AlisonDonut · 27/04/2024 16:12

I wonder how free to access Pornhub makes money?

Would it be through ADVERTISING?

Yes and no. Some advertising and you can bet that's because those advertisers know it's going to find their target market of men who want a lot. (E.g. cam sites, paid for porn, only fans).
And some funnelling to paid content and subscriptions.

The advertisers don't care because they want the £££ from paid abuse of women. And seemingly there is nothing governments can do because "free speech", "can't police the internet".

To be honest I'd much rather see a focus on shutting that down than shutting down GDI. But it's all about priorities I guess.

OvaHere · 27/04/2024 16:15

AdamRyan · 27/04/2024 16:03

I don't think he made it up, I think he probably selectively quoted from a range and picked the most sympathetic example to stir up outrage. Most people who follow the debate will be aware of what happened to Stock and so will automatically think GDI are wrong.

It reminds me of Farage's outrage about being "debanked". Selective quoting to push a point about the right being discriminated against and censored, causing moral outrage about threats to free speech.

When investigated, the reality was something very different.

www.google.com/amp/s/news.sky.com/story/amp/farage-debanking-row-natwest-review-finds-no-evidence-of-widespread-political-discrimination-13030827

I'm quite suspicious of Sayers version of events. That's why I'd like to see the GDIs side - to get a more balanced view.

He might have selected the most sympathetic example. They still said it and clearly believed it was an acceptable reason.

No need to stir up outrage because some things are outrageous and this is one of them.

I'd be somewhat annoyed if they'd just said Stock was 'anti trans' and left it at that. I have a bigger problem with them bringing a government consultation into it which Stock had every right to participate in as a citizen of this country and to hold whatever view she wished on it.

OP posts:
AlisonDonut · 27/04/2024 16:12

I wonder how free to access Pornhub makes money?

Would it be through ADVERTISING?

AdamRyan · 27/04/2024 16:09

JustSpeculation · 27/04/2024 15:58

I'm going to chip in here.

Not by commercial companies (my understanding is the GDI have subscribers), whether for profit or not, who disguise a business model as public service. GDI may believe that disinformation exists because powerful vested interests generate it for nefarious reasons of their own, and that the best way to counter it is to defund them by squeezing their business opportunities. However, that does not justify them calling out viewpoints without showing how those viewpoints are based in disinformation. They have not, in Stock's case, done this.

I stand by my rewriting of their mission statement.

They are clear about their funding

https://www.disinformationindex.org/about

The Global Disinformation Index

Disrupting the business model of disinformation

https://www.disinformationindex.org/about

AdamRyan · 27/04/2024 16:06

AlisonDonut · 27/04/2024 15:59

Kathleen Stock pointing out sterilising kids is BAD.

Meanwhile Pornhub, nothing to see here. Crack on.

I mean, if they really wanted to clean up the internet, rape and trafficking under-age girls might be a good place to start I'd expect. Maybe that's just me?

Well that's exactly the point about the Internet.
Pornhub generates money. Consumers pay for porn. Its £££. Therefore no incentive to police it in a deregulated, capitalist Internet.

Advertisers don't want the hit to their bottom line of their brand being associated with disinformation or certain political views. Therefore there is £££ in making sure they can avoid that. Hence GDI.

If advertisers knew Unherd was attracting a good target market for their products they'd still advertise there regardless of what GDI say. That index will be just one source of information they are using.

AdamRyan · 27/04/2024 16:03

OvaHere · 27/04/2024 15:54

I can believe they provided more examples than just one. I mentioned in the OP I wasn't certain this was the entirety of their statement - just what was shared by Sayers.

Regardless of whatever other examples they may have provided they still put this in writing. They still cited that holding the 'wrong' opinion in a government consultation as a reason for blacklisting.

Do you think this is okay or are you suggesting Sayers made this quote up?

I don't think he made it up, I think he probably selectively quoted from a range and picked the most sympathetic example to stir up outrage. Most people who follow the debate will be aware of what happened to Stock and so will automatically think GDI are wrong.

It reminds me of Farage's outrage about being "debanked". Selective quoting to push a point about the right being discriminated against and censored, causing moral outrage about threats to free speech.

When investigated, the reality was something very different.

www.google.com/amp/s/news.sky.com/story/amp/farage-debanking-row-natwest-review-finds-no-evidence-of-widespread-political-discrimination-13030827

I'm quite suspicious of Sayers version of events. That's why I'd like to see the GDIs side - to get a more balanced view.

SinnerBoy · 27/04/2024 16:01

AdamRyan · Today 15:57

There is no evidence they are "highly partisan". In fact they say they are neutral and non-partisan.

They can say that the moon is green cheese, for all I care. They have boasted that they describe factual information they don't like as "disinformation." It defies logic to accept their word that they are non-partisan.

Their admission that they describe 100% accurate GC stuff as "disinformation" i incontrovertible proof that they are partisan.

AlisonDonut · 27/04/2024 15:59

Kathleen Stock pointing out sterilising kids is BAD.

Meanwhile Pornhub, nothing to see here. Crack on.

I mean, if they really wanted to clean up the internet, rape and trafficking under-age girls might be a good place to start I'd expect. Maybe that's just me?

C8H10N4O2 · 27/04/2024 15:59

sheroku · 27/04/2024 06:41

*All the Internet advertising is automated. It isn't "censoring" for an organisation to advise that companies may not want to be associated with sites pushing disinformation.

As well as "free speech" the openness of the Internet allows advertisers to decide where they want to spend their money. That's good I think.*

But this is not the main aim of the GDI. The GDI's mission statement is "defunding disinformation" i.e. cutting off revenue streams (in this case advertising) from online sources they don't like.

Given that the majority of news is ad funded this is a form of (albeit less overt) censorship. The only reason Unherd is relatively unaffected is because it's not primarily ad funded. If the GDI put the Guardian on its "exclusion list" I imagine it wouldn't survive the week.

Even then you might be able to argue they are doing a useful service until you realise they are using the word "disinformation" to apply to anything and anyone they deem "harmful". Including, apparently, information that is "factual but harmful". That's a massive overreach and will lead to online news sources effectively self-censoring in order to not lose their ad revenue.

Edited

Yes exactly. The GDI is another bunch of winebar authoritarians working on a censorship model. Their claim to be identifying "disinformation" is nonsense, they do no actual fact checking in any example that I've tried to check out. People are organisations are blacklisted for "wrongthink".

Many years ago the Economic League and its sibling organisations used to do the same thing. It was banned and use of its information was classified as discriminatory in terms of employment and information sharing. Its the same model of censorship but for some reason the winebar set who have appropriated much of the left seem to love and defend the GDI using all the arguments of the old Economic League.

JustSpeculation · 27/04/2024 15:58

AdamRyan · 27/04/2024 15:47

sinner how would you like to see the Internet policed? I cannot see how it works unless there is a service like this, because advertisers are always going to want to target advertising. Towards places where it is most likely to hit a target audience and away from places where there is a brand association risk.

How do you think that service could be provided better, given the nature of the Internet?

(I'm asking because you usually have interesting perspectives on this)

I'm going to chip in here.

Not by commercial companies (my understanding is the GDI have subscribers), whether for profit or not, who disguise a business model as public service. GDI may believe that disinformation exists because powerful vested interests generate it for nefarious reasons of their own, and that the best way to counter it is to defund them by squeezing their business opportunities. However, that does not justify them calling out viewpoints without showing how those viewpoints are based in disinformation. They have not, in Stock's case, done this.

I stand by my rewriting of their mission statement.

AdamRyan · 27/04/2024 15:57

SinnerBoy · 27/04/2024 15:51

AdamRyan · Today 15:47

sinner how would you like to see the Internet policed?

I don't know much about it, but a highly partisan group shouldn't be allowed to lie about who's disseminating disinformation.

There is no evidence they are "highly partisan". In fact they say they are neutral and non-partisan.

That is always going to be debatable because what's acceptable in one culture isn't in another, but I see no reason to think they are "highly partisan". They are a lot more transparent than some groups.

OvaHere · 27/04/2024 15:54

AdamRyan · 27/04/2024 15:31

I am not sure if they did or if that's just what Sayers chose to take from a bigger set of examples. That's why I'd like to hear more about their side.

The fact is though that the Internet is not policed and can be manipulated for all sorts of agendas. GDI are very transparent about who they are and what they do. There will be others that are not so transparent.

I can believe they provided more examples than just one. I mentioned in the OP I wasn't certain this was the entirety of their statement - just what was shared by Sayers.

Regardless of whatever other examples they may have provided they still put this in writing. They still cited that holding the 'wrong' opinion in a government consultation as a reason for blacklisting.

Do you think this is okay or are you suggesting Sayers made this quote up?

OP posts:
SinnerBoy · 27/04/2024 15:51

AdamRyan · Today 15:47

sinner how would you like to see the Internet policed?

I don't know much about it, but a highly partisan group shouldn't be allowed to lie about who's disseminating disinformation.

AdamRyan · 27/04/2024 15:47

SinnerBoy · 27/04/2024 15:43

Maybe people need to look at their whole website. This is their mission page:

Yes, and the DDR was genuinely the German Democratic Republic.

sinner how would you like to see the Internet policed? I cannot see how it works unless there is a service like this, because advertisers are always going to want to target advertising. Towards places where it is most likely to hit a target audience and away from places where there is a brand association risk.

How do you think that service could be provided better, given the nature of the Internet?

(I'm asking because you usually have interesting perspectives on this)

JustSpeculation · 27/04/2024 15:45

Maybe people need to look at their whole website. This is their mission page:

I didn't read their whole website. True. However, that changes nothing. They're still acting against the viewpoint, and not making a clear distinction between viewpoint and disinformation.

Edit: My typing is rubbish.

SinnerBoy · 27/04/2024 15:43

Maybe people need to look at their whole website. This is their mission page:

Yes, and the DDR was genuinely the German Democratic Republic.

SinnerBoy · 27/04/2024 15:42

AdamRyan · Today 12:27

I'm sure Paul Marshall has the ££ to sue them if he thinks they are defamatory. Would be interesting to see how that works because "the truth" is a defence against defamation.

But saying that something is factually correct, but because they don't like it, they've called it disinformation wouldn't pass the truth test, as it's an obvious lie.

AdamRyan · 27/04/2024 15:41

JustSpeculation · 27/04/2024 15:38

GDI's statement according to the Press Gazette says:

GDI said in a statement: “GDI is a non-profit that brings transparency to digital advertising. We provide risk assessments of online news to the advertising industry, which uses this data to make more informed choices over the advertising they buy online. Fully informed transactions between buyers and sellers are a key tenet of a free market.”

This is not the same as this:

GDI provides independent, neutral and transparent data and intelligence to advise policymakers and business leaders about how to combat disinformation and its creators

It looks like it needs to reword its mission statement. Perhaps:

GDI provides independent and transparent data and intelligence to advise policymakers and business leaders about how to avoid pile-ons.

Edited

Maybe people need to look at their whole website. This is their mission page:

https://www.disinformationindex.org/mission

Defunding Disinformation
Malicious actors peddle disinformation for myriad reasons. They may be highly organised nation states motivated by geopolitical aims, private marketing companies acting on behalf of political or commercial organisations, or ad hoc communities of like-minded individuals motivated by a shared ideology. But GDI’s founding thesis is that the majority of disinformation on the web is motivated by financial gain, the result of the dominant attention-driven business models that drive today’s internet.
This is where GDI focuses its efforts. To reduce disinformation, we need to remove the financial incentive to create it. Brands unwittingly provide an estimated quarter of a billion dollars annually to disinformation websites through online advertisements placed on them. GDI uses both expert human review and artificial intelligence to assess disinformation risk across the open web. We then provide these risk ratings to brands and advertising technology partners, providing them with a trusted and neutral source of data with which to direct their advertising spend.

The Global Disinformation Index

Disrupting the business model of disinformation

https://www.disinformationindex.org/mission

JustSpeculation · 27/04/2024 15:38

GDI's statement according to the Press Gazette says:

GDI said in a statement: “GDI is a non-profit that brings transparency to digital advertising. We provide risk assessments of online news to the advertising industry, which uses this data to make more informed choices over the advertising they buy online. Fully informed transactions between buyers and sellers are a key tenet of a free market.”

This is not the same as this:

GDI provides independent, neutral and transparent data and intelligence to advise policymakers and business leaders about how to combat disinformation and its creators

It looks like it needs to reword its mission statement. Perhaps:

GDI provides independent and transparent data and intelligence to advise policymakers and business leaders about how to avoid pile-ons.

AdamRyan · 27/04/2024 15:37

JustSpeculation · 27/04/2024 15:25

@AdamRyan
I think that is what they do.

So it's "Oracle" which has added the judgment of "disinformation"? GDI don't claim to be doing this? That would seem to be the Press Gazette's view. But GDI's homepage gives a mission statement:

GDI provides independent, neutral and transparent data and intelligence to advise policymakers and business leaders about how to combat disinformation and its creators.

The snippet quoted by OP is most decidedly not this. It is criticising Unherd for their viewpoint, not the factual accuracy of their writing.

Yes. I think GDI "risk assess" websites for the threat they contain disinformation to make an index. Advertising authorities then use that index as one factor in choosing where to place their adverts.

So in this case Oracle used the data to route adverts.

I have no idea about the veracity of what Sayers is alleging. Like you say, it's a "snippet". I am interested in how you propose it's dealt with. The Internet is effectively unregulated so if the advertisers want to pay for this service, that's up to them. And if the websites want to use advertising as their revenue stream, they have to produce content that keeps the advertisers (who are the customers) happy. The readers/"freedom of speech" are kind of irrelevant.

Like I say, this is an outcome of unregulated capitalism.

AdamRyan · 27/04/2024 15:31

OvaHere · 27/04/2024 15:25

Do you have an explanation as to why they specifically singled out Stock's opposition to the GRA reform?

Out of all the things they could have taken issue with apparently having opinions on an open to all citizens government consultation was a step too far for the GDI.

It suggests that the GDI believe there was only the 'right' sort of opinion to hold about a government consultation and having the wrong one according to them means you should be blacklisted.

This sort of behaviour is just suggestive of them being another arm of activism and lobbying dressed up as something pretending to be for the greater good.

I am not sure if they did or if that's just what Sayers chose to take from a bigger set of examples. That's why I'd like to hear more about their side.

The fact is though that the Internet is not policed and can be manipulated for all sorts of agendas. GDI are very transparent about who they are and what they do. There will be others that are not so transparent.

OvaHere · 27/04/2024 15:25

Do you have an explanation as to why they specifically singled out Stock's opposition to the GRA reform?

Out of all the things they could have taken issue with apparently having opinions on an open to all citizens government consultation was a step too far for the GDI.

It suggests that the GDI believe there was only the 'right' sort of opinion to hold about a government consultation and having the wrong one according to them means you should be blacklisted.

This sort of behaviour is just suggestive of them being another arm of activism and lobbying dressed up as something pretending to be for the greater good.

OP posts:
JustSpeculation · 27/04/2024 15:25

@AdamRyan
I think that is what they do.

So it's "Oracle" which has added the judgment of "disinformation"? GDI don't claim to be doing this? That would seem to be the Press Gazette's view. But GDI's homepage gives a mission statement:

GDI provides independent, neutral and transparent data and intelligence to advise policymakers and business leaders about how to combat disinformation and its creators.

The snippet quoted by OP is most decidedly not this. It is criticising Unherd for their viewpoint, not the factual accuracy of their writing.

AdamRyan · 27/04/2024 15:12

JustSpeculation · 27/04/2024 14:50

I have no interest in defending unherd. I read Kathleen Stock because I like her stuff, not because she works for unherd. I judge she is not "low quality content". I enjoy the adversariality of her position. My beef is with GDI equating disinformation with low quality content and adversarial positions. If GDI were open and honest and said "If you sign up with us, we'll tell you which sites are not in accord with views you want to be associated with so you can avoid advertising there" I would have no problem with it. But the noble goal of "countering disinformation" is not this.

OP quotes GDI's words in their post (GDI cited in OP, 2024):

Our team re-reviewed the domain, the rating will not change as it continues to have anti LGBTQI+ narratives... The site authors have also been called out for being anti -trans. Kathleen Stock is acknowledged as a "prominent gender- critical" feminist. She has opposed transgender self identification in regards to proposed reforms in the 2004 UK Gender Recognition Act

This is partisan disembowelling, not countering disinformation. GDI are clearly conflating fact and narrative, and I think they are wrong to do so.

Edited to correct wroten speling and bad gramer

Edited

If GDI were open and honest and said "If you sign up with us, we'll tell you which sites are not in accord with views you want to be associated with so you can avoid advertising there" I would have no problem with it.

I think that is what they do. From the Press Gazette article:

Eventually, advertising agency Teads revealed that Unherd was being flagged as disinformation by advertising software company Oracle which uses data from GDI.

GDI said in a statement: “GDI is a non-profit that brings transparency to digital advertising. We provide risk assessments of online news to the advertising industry, which uses this data to make more informed choices over the advertising they buy online. Fully informed transactions between buyers and sellers are a key tenet of a free market.”