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To think that "97% of women can breastfeed" is a load of crap

562 replies

elliejjtiny · 16/05/2026 12:53

I've been seeing this phrase a lot over the years, about how 97% of women can breastfeed and all the rest of the people who say they can't just need support.

I would guess that 97% of women can probably produce milk (although I wouldn't be surprised if it was lower) but there is so much more to breastfeeding than the mum producing milk which never seem to be mentioned. Mums with disabilities/medical conditions, babies with disabilities/medical conditions, babies who are born prematurely, mums separated from their babies and mums on medication that means they can't breastfeed.

When people gaily spout that 97% of women can breastfeed I find is so annoying and inaccurate. It's usually the same people who want the number of c-sections reduced as well and think that everyone can give birth with no interventions, they just need to stay mobile and ignore the nasty doctors.

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UnemployedNotRetired · 16/05/2026 14:47

Norway has something like 98% initiated and 80% still doing it at 6 months.

Sartre · 16/05/2026 14:46

I am surprised by the sheer amount of women who feel they didn’t produce enough milk. Is this actually true because obviously if this were the case in some many women before formula, their babies would likely die. I think they believe they’re not producing enough and lose confidence, rather than not actually having enough.

ImImmortalNowBabyDoll · 16/05/2026 14:45

S3mple · 16/05/2026 14:37

Nope many couldn’t because the health of babies matter as does maternal mental health.

I did much of the above, many women do. Could not have continued, same as for many women. You don’t get to say what other women can and can’t do with their bodies.

I don't get a say on what they CHOOSE to do with their bodies.

This thread is about whether women biologically CAN and the vast majority can, IF they want to, at least from an anatomical perspective.

If they decide not to because it's doing their mental health no good, that's absolutely their choice and the right decision for them.

Breasts are an organ, like any other organ. If there was this many people saying that their kidneys didn't work and they needed dialysis, no-one would just shrug and say dialysis is a perfectly good option, we'd want to know why on earth so many kidneys are malfunctioning so badly in this country.

Shinyhappyapple · 16/05/2026 14:44

I think there is too much emphasis on this and it makes mums feel guilty if they are struggling. I did combo breast and bottle, I think from about 6 weeks but I wish this was suggested to me earlier rather than the professionals making me feel guilty when DS was losing weight. I just didn’t make enough milk.

And quickly looking at some of the posts on here, it seems that some MNers also delight in making those unable to fully BF feel guilty.

In answer to those questioning what happens in societies where there isn’t the availability of formula, they tend to be societies where there is a higher level of pregnancies, and lactating women, so women would feed the child of their sister or neighbour as well as their own (historically this is what happened so would guess this is also the case today for some people).

Remindmeofthebabee · 16/05/2026 14:44

I can physically produce milk. I wasn’t allowed to breastfeed due to medication that I’m on.

S3mple · 16/05/2026 14:43

CurlewKate · 16/05/2026 14:37

The point is that even if the 97% figure is true-and to be honest, it’s pretty likely that evolutionarily it probably is not far off-it doesn’t mean it’s what 97% of women want to do. But it should be a proper informed choice. Fine not to want to. Not fine to want to and be prevented by external factors. Some Scandinavian countries have very high rates of BF because there is excellent practical and cultural support.

And less scaremongering, guilt tripping or stigma towards mixed feeding.

Hellohelga · 16/05/2026 14:43

My baby had a tongue tie and I wasnt able to breast feed. Baby couldn’t latch on properly and was never satisfied. Constant crying. After a few days I had mastitis as milk wasn’t being drawn through. At this point I gave up and bottle fed. No one seemed to know anything about the TT being the issue. No one suggested a snip. It was only months later speaking to another mum with the same issue that the penny dropped.
ETA 5-10% of babies have a TT

Bikergran · 16/05/2026 14:43

yoshigizzit · 16/05/2026 13:14

I don’t know the answer or if indeed much is known, but I’d be interested to know historically, before formula was available, what the rate of BF was. How many children died from malnutrition through insufficient BF. Obviously there won’t be much data out there, but I’m assuming there must be some information out there in terms of social history and understanding of BF troubles.

My brother was born in the 1930s and was EBF. My mother was middle-class, well-fed and at that point a SAHM. She recalled poorer women commenting when she was out on what a chubby bonny baby he was. When she stopped to talk to them, turned out that their babies were breastfed from a poorly nourished mother when she wasn't out working, the rest of the time they got diluted evaporated cow's milk if they were lucky, or diluted ordinary milk or sugar and water. Formula wasn't readily available and it was expensive. They were weaned off the breast as early as possible. They often didn't thrive, and were often very small and underweight.

kalokagathos · 16/05/2026 14:43

SpottyAlpaca · 16/05/2026 13:10

Having never given birth myself I’m certainly no expert on breastfeeding but from an evolutionary biology perspective the ability of female mammals to lactate & feed their young in infancy is pretty fundamental. Individuals who couldn’t would not be passing on their genes to future generations because the babies would not survive so natural selection would strongly favour those who could lactate successfully.

Would that evolutionary pressure be enough to push the figure up to 97%? No idea. 🤷🏻‍♀️

So well put !

Grammarnut · 16/05/2026 14:39

Arrowthroughtheknee · 16/05/2026 14:33

None of this changes the fact that I needed formula because I had no milk.

No, it doesn't. Nevertheless it does suggest that the majority of women could breastfeed. And in developing countries most mothers do.

GETTINGLIKEMYMOTHER · 16/05/2026 14:38

yoshigizzit · 16/05/2026 13:14

I don’t know the answer or if indeed much is known, but I’d be interested to know historically, before formula was available, what the rate of BF was. How many children died from malnutrition through insufficient BF. Obviously there won’t be much data out there, but I’m assuming there must be some information out there in terms of social history and understanding of BF troubles.

One thing I can recall, is from a Victorian novel by Anthony Trollope, regarding one of his aristocratic characters (Lady Arabella) who had (IIRC) 9 children, but always employed wet nurses for them. IIRC 3 or 4 of the girls - ‘frail little flowers’ - died as young children.

With reference to breastfeeding, or not, Trollope said, ‘…the Ladies Arabella never can. They have bosoms for show, but not for use.’

What ordinary/poor people did, if they couldn’t breastfeed and couldn’t afford wet nurses, he didn’t go into.

CurlewKate · 16/05/2026 14:37

The point is that even if the 97% figure is true-and to be honest, it’s pretty likely that evolutionarily it probably is not far off-it doesn’t mean it’s what 97% of women want to do. But it should be a proper informed choice. Fine not to want to. Not fine to want to and be prevented by external factors. Some Scandinavian countries have very high rates of BF because there is excellent practical and cultural support.

S3mple · 16/05/2026 14:37

ImImmortalNowBabyDoll · 16/05/2026 14:33

It's fine to say that it didn't work out for you, but not accurate in most cases to say that you were biologically incapable of doing so.

My friend and I had babies around the same time. Mine latched in the first 20 minutes and breastfeeding was a breeze- she gained weight easily, fed efficiently, I had no issues or nipple soreness.

Hers had jaundice. He had to be woken every few hours to feed as he would happily sleep through from birth and was losing weight. He had to be coaxed to take the breast. She had to do triple feeding- 20 minutes on the breast, 20 minutes on the bottle (usually a bit of expressed and a bit of formula) and then 20 minutes of expressing for the next feed just to be able to get him to take enough calories. She had thrush and eczema on her nipples. If she'd said, "I don't want to do this anymore," no-one would have judged, she'd have been considered to have done her absolute best, but she had decided that she was going to breastfeed him by hook or by crook, did a ton of research and, importantly, when she sought support from infant feeding, she got it.

90% of women in her position would have said that they "couldn't" breastfeed and stopped, and that would quite possibly have been the best option for them, but it goes to show that most of them COULD. Whether it's worth it is a choice for the mother.

Nope many couldn’t because the health of babies matter as does maternal mental health.

I did much of the above, many women do. Could not have continued, same as for many women. You don’t get to say what other women can and can’t do with their bodies.

Emilesgran · 16/05/2026 14:37

S3mple · 16/05/2026 14:31

I know!!! I would have breast fed all mine past 6 weeks if I was helped to combination feed as opposed to being told it’s impossible and my milk would instantly disappear!

I feel like long term combination feeding of a newborn/infant would be the worst of both worlds though? Most of the downsides of well-established breast feeding (being available all the time, not drinking etc) without the advantages (particularly not having to worry about having enough formula ready, bottles clean etc)

I used to just take the baby with me and didn't have to worry about when/what it would eat, whereas friends who were bottle feeding had to count bottles, bring extra formula etc. It seemed like a lot of work. And was a lot more expensive too.

Tessisme · 16/05/2026 14:35

Breastfeeding is a skill

I agree very strongly with this. Just because it’s a natural process doesn’t mean that there isn’t ‘training’ required. I think in bygone generations, women in the family/community would have been on hand to provide help and advice and support. But society has changed and women (quite rightly) are no longer fastened into this female centric domestic existence, while the men are off doing the equivalent of the hunting. We have lost the handing down of this knowledge and skill. I don’t see it as a stretch to state that 97% of women are physically capable of breastfeeding. But who are they going to learn it from when the very midwives and health visitors, more often than not, lack that information and skill themselves? And then there’s the fact that their own mothers very often didn’t breastfeed. A double whammy of no guidance and often criticism for trying to do something that they themselves chose not to. My MIL was absolutely horrible to me and to her own daughter for choosing to breastfeed and I knew plenty of other women in the same boat.

Grammarnut · 16/05/2026 14:34

I breastfed both my DC. I never doubted that I would be able to and I chose to breastfeed as the easier option - I am a bit obsessive - knowing that messing around with bottles would drive me nuts especially in the middle of the night. I enjoyed it, didn't have cracked nipples, and fed both DC on demand. I did not experience 'cluster' feeding and have never heard of it apart from on MN but presume it is just the growth spurt that happens c.14 weeks when the baby wants to feed more often - which I was happy to do as I read a book at the same time and was never bothered about housework etc. or cooking dinner for a set time. The only constraint I had was dropping and picking up from playschool, but I was happy to feed in public so not that much of a constraint! (Some many years ago in the 80s btw - most of the women I knew breastfed).

ImImmortalNowBabyDoll · 16/05/2026 14:33

ThxForTheFish · 16/05/2026 14:19

Honestly? This type of comment is hurtful. It does suggest that there’s not enough effort being made by non-breastfeeding mothers. I breastfed my infant son. Had loads of support. He lost a dangerous amount of weight and I was told to give him formula. Supplemented his formula by pumping. Was sitting on the pump for hours and would end up with c.30ml of milk.
technically I could breast feed. However, no one will now convince me that fed is best is anything other than right.

It's fine to say that it didn't work out for you, but not accurate in most cases to say that you were biologically incapable of doing so.

My friend and I had babies around the same time. Mine latched in the first 20 minutes and breastfeeding was a breeze- she gained weight easily, fed efficiently, I had no issues or nipple soreness.

Hers had jaundice. He had to be woken every few hours to feed as he would happily sleep through from birth and was losing weight. He had to be coaxed to take the breast. She had to do triple feeding- 20 minutes on the breast, 20 minutes on the bottle (usually a bit of expressed and a bit of formula) and then 20 minutes of expressing for the next feed just to be able to get him to take enough calories. She had thrush and eczema on her nipples. If she'd said, "I don't want to do this anymore," no-one would have judged, she'd have been considered to have done her absolute best, but she had decided that she was going to breastfeed him by hook or by crook, did a ton of research and, importantly, when she sought support from infant feeding, she got it.

90% of women in her position would have said that they "couldn't" breastfeed and stopped, and that would quite possibly have been the best option for them, but it goes to show that most of them COULD. Whether it's worth it is a choice for the mother.

ToWhitToWhoo · 16/05/2026 14:33

bohemianwrapsody · 16/05/2026 13:19

This. If we didn't live in a formula centric society, that vast majority of women would be able to breastfeed. The human race wouldn't have survived otherwise.

During much of the past, about a third of babies died before their fifth birthday. Obviously, there were many causes for this high childhood mortality but we can't say that the survival of the human race means that all mothers and babies were able to manage life ideally without modern inventions. The human race survived because people had very large families, so that some of their children survived to grow up.

Moreover, before formula, there were some babies who only survived because of some form of wet-nursing.

Arrowthroughtheknee · 16/05/2026 14:33

Houseshmouse · 16/05/2026 14:30

Formula is a money making business. Breastfeeding doesn't make these companies money!

In the 70s Nestle aggressively promoted formula in 3rd world countries. Many people used formula instead of breastfeeding, they couldn't afford the formula, the water used was unclean, their own milk dried up and many babies died.

None of this changes the fact that I needed formula because I had no milk.

S3mple · 16/05/2026 14:31

Besafeeatcake · 16/05/2026 14:27

Yeah it’s interesting. Combination feeding is a ‘better’ message to those women who can’t produce enough. They are still breastfeeding but they are topping up. Giving anything by breast is brilliant (in this context) and if more is needed that’s fine.

I know!!! I would have breast fed all mine past 6 weeks if I was helped to combination feed as opposed to being told it’s impossible and my milk would instantly disappear!

Houseshmouse · 16/05/2026 14:30

Formula is a money making business. Breastfeeding doesn't make these companies money!

In the 70s Nestle aggressively promoted formula in 3rd world countries. Many people used formula instead of breastfeeding, they couldn't afford the formula, the water used was unclean, their own milk dried up and many babies died.

Besafeeatcake · 16/05/2026 14:30

Freshton · 16/05/2026 14:27

I can't stand breastfeeding zealots. I produced milk but it was a pitiful amount and no way I could have fed baby just with that. Rather than be a breastfed-at-all-costs martyr, I combo fed and then stopped it.

I add those to the can’t be asked to breastfeed because I then can’t drink (some of my NCT group), think it’s too icky (family member!, or don’t want my breasts to sag (good friend).

Besafeeatcake · 16/05/2026 14:27

S3mple · 16/05/2026 14:19

The scaremongering is hugely prevalent and the prevailing either or stance is ridiculous.

Yeah it’s interesting. Combination feeding is a ‘better’ message to those women who can’t produce enough. They are still breastfeeding but they are topping up. Giving anything by breast is brilliant (in this context) and if more is needed that’s fine.

Emilesgran · 16/05/2026 14:27

ToffeeCrabApple · 16/05/2026 14:23

. Mums with disabilities/medical conditions, babies with disabilities/medical conditions, babies who are born prematurely, mums separated from their babies and mums on medication that means they can't breastfeed.

Dd was prem & in hospital so we were separated. I still managed to breastfeed.

I think the bit most people struggle with isn't milk supply, or the stuff above.

Its milk storage capacity and imho its the bit not talked about enough. For some people, they absolutely can produce "enough milk", but their breast storage capacity is small, so their baby is going to want to feed very regularly. This is often confused for poor milk supply when in fact its more that there simply isn't as much in one go.

If you are in this camp, it might be really exhausting trying to feed almost hourly in that first 6 months where breastmilk is the babies only source of food. Its probably not going to work without you co-sleeping and having a lot of family support. In the past or in a traditional close knit community where a woman's mum/aunties are on hand to help with cooking & caring for other DC might probably be ok. In a modern set up, less so.

If you are really well informed about this and determined, you might soldier through knowing its likely to get easier when baby starts solids and breastmilk gradually shifts to being more about immunity & comfort than the sole source of nutrition.

Then the other thing I wish lactation consultants were more honest about. Your breastmilk supply regulates in the first 3 months or so. After this, for many women its well nigh impossible to materially increase from the level it regulates to. If it drops a bit at some point because baby is ill and feeds less, you can get it back up to that regulated level, but its much harder without medication to recover to a much higher level than you ever had. So if you got off to a rough start and maybe had a tiny prem baby, or mixed fed or did bottles at night, and your supply settles at a lower level, after 3 or 4 months its incredibly hard to significantly increase it, even if you power pump, feed the baby loads.

Also often the way you "increase" the supply is feeding the baby the same volume but more often, whereas what most people want is for the baby to take a bigger feed and then last a couple of hours.

You posted this while I was posting, but yes, this is absolutely the sort of way that women end up being set up to fail: they're told they don't have enough milk, or the baby will die if you sleep alongside it, and yet you don't have anyone else to help with all the other things that need to be done, so it all becomes impossible. Breastfeeding needs to be frequent but short for the first days or even weeks, and that's hard to fit in around other activities, especially when you don't have a lot of support - preferably female!

Freshton · 16/05/2026 14:27

I can't stand breastfeeding zealots. I produced milk but it was a pitiful amount and no way I could have fed baby just with that. Rather than be a breastfed-at-all-costs martyr, I combo fed and then stopped it.

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