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To explain what an immigration detention centre actually is

137 replies

ThesebeautifulthingsthatIvegot · 05/05/2026 20:18

AIBU to explain what an immigration detention centre is? We have a major political party stating that they want to build new detention centres in constituencies that vote for another party. But even they seem confused, if not intentionally misleading people. So I thought I'd save people a bit of Googling as there seems to be some serious misunderstanding. So below is a Google summary. Happy to be told I'm unreasonable for trying to educate people.

An immigration detention centre (or Immigration Removal Centre - IRC) is a secure facility where foreign nationals are held, often in prison-like conditions, while the government resolves their immigration status. These centres are used to detain asylum seekers, undocumented migrants, or those awaiting deportation.
Administrative Process:
Detention is not a criminal sentence ordered by a court, but an administrative decision often made by immigration authorities.
Purpose: Centers are primarily used for initial processing, establishing identity, or holding individuals for removal/deportation from the country.
Conditions: Despite not being prisons, many facilities are high-security with locked cells, limited contact with the outside world, and often managed by private companies.
Legal Standing: People detained often include asylum seekers and people whose visas have expired

OP posts:
ThesebeautifulthingsthatIvegot · 05/05/2026 21:31

saraclara · 05/05/2026 21:28

The percentage used to be higher. But now IRCs also take people who've completed a prison sentence, but will not be allowed to be released into the community. Almost all of those will be deported/removed to their home countries, which brings the percentage who are released, down.

Where would those people have been previously?

I'm a cynic - do you think this was done so that the percentage staying in the UK decreased, to appease people who want this?

OP posts:
saraclara · 05/05/2026 21:28

ThesebeautifulthingsthatIvegot · 05/05/2026 21:16

I mean, I've been critised already for referring to Google (both on this thread and during my undergrad!), but Google says;
Release vs. Removal: While detention aims for removal, a significant portion (roughly 55% in some reports) are released.
I don't know how accurate this is and I'm sure if fluctusres.

So majority was a bit strong of a word but technically accurate, I think.

The percentage used to be higher. But now IRCs also take people who've completed a prison sentence, but will not be allowed to be released into the community. Almost all of those will be deported/removed to their home countries, which brings the percentage who are released, down.

Plasticdreams · 05/05/2026 21:23

Wildflowergalore · 05/05/2026 20:29

They had them for decades already?

But much different under the Trump administration with stricter enforcement and a much heavier reliance on detention. In his first term, he brought in zero tolerance policy , which meant that anyone crossing the border without authorisation was criminally prosecuted. This caused family separations, as children could not be held in criminal custody with their parents, thousands of children were affected, and they had trouble reuniting them.

also the administration moved away from the previous practice often referred to as catch and release where migrants were allowed to remain in the community while awaiting immigration hearings. Instead, more people were held in detention centres, including asylum seekers.

The use of immigrant detention centres has grown quickly. Lots of facilities were either newly opened or expanded and a big proportion were run by private companies. The conditions in these centres became a major point of criticism - overcrowding, poor hygiene , and limited access to medical care.

Trump’s second term beginning in 2025 this all intensified with more people held in detention has increased significantly with reintroduction of family detention in some cases and proposals that could allow families to be held for longer

Also no surprise there has been an increase in the use of force by staff, along with reports of deaths in custody.

pretty grim

LiviaDrusillaAugusta · 05/05/2026 21:22

Googling and copying the AI generated result isn’t really educating people though…

Swiftie1878 · 05/05/2026 21:22

Plasticdreams · 05/05/2026 20:26

I believe this goes against human rights. I would personally look at the centres/camps Trump has set up in the U.S. to see how it is working out for them. Check all news sources not just Fox News.
If this ever happens (which I hope it doesn’t) and I live in a Green run area, I welcome them and the new jobs they will create in my local area.

Reform actually think that the left won’t want the camps near their homes, but what they don’t realise is that we are not afraid like they are! It would be scary if you think anyone brown is a threat, but we don’t!

Interesting! Maybe it’s a good policy then? Everyone would be happy?

ThesebeautifulthingsthatIvegot · 05/05/2026 21:16

HappiestSleeping · 05/05/2026 21:09

That just isn't true though is it?

People who arrive here do it in several ways. They either arrive through legitimate means and have a legitimate process to follow, be it immigration application, or seeking asylum. Then there are the irregular arrivals (small boats), which have been encouraged by the Conservative party changing the rules to mean that a person has to be here to claim asylum, and Brexshit which reduced the help of France (the irony of Farage spouting about boats when he was a key Brexshiteer should not be lost on anyone).

There are methods by which they are processed, and the rubbish about them all being given hotel rooms, and loads of money just feeds the bullshit. They are housed in basic accommodation until their claim is processed, and they are given a very minimal amount of money for subsistence.

The current government are returning more than the previous government managed, so they are being deported, unless their claims are being granted. If we don't like that their claims are granted, then we need to change the rules. If they have no right to be here, they are deported. Just not fast enough.

The irony is that the economy is suffering as we have a lack of migrants, but we should never let the truth get in the way of a good publicity stunt.

I mean, I've been critised already for referring to Google (both on this thread and during my undergrad!), but Google says;
Release vs. Removal: While detention aims for removal, a significant portion (roughly 55% in some reports) are released.
I don't know how accurate this is and I'm sure if fluctusres.

So majority was a bit strong of a word but technically accurate, I think.

OP posts:
Cheese55 · 05/05/2026 21:13

There's an international law that says you can claim asylum if the country is signed up to a Convention made in 1950 ish. Soz can't remember exactly!.
It's cheaper in the UK to give people asylum and then you don't have to house them hence why most people get asylum (at least that's what happened when I was working in this field). Not the families with children, I dont know about them as I worked with single males.

HappiestSleeping · 05/05/2026 21:09

ThesebeautifulthingsthatIvegot · 05/05/2026 20:55

The majority aren't deported. This is because they have a legal right to stay (either a visa or asylum status).

I assume you would prefer that fewer people have a right to a visa?

That just isn't true though is it?

People who arrive here do it in several ways. They either arrive through legitimate means and have a legitimate process to follow, be it immigration application, or seeking asylum. Then there are the irregular arrivals (small boats), which have been encouraged by the Conservative party changing the rules to mean that a person has to be here to claim asylum, and Brexshit which reduced the help of France (the irony of Farage spouting about boats when he was a key Brexshiteer should not be lost on anyone).

There are methods by which they are processed, and the rubbish about them all being given hotel rooms, and loads of money just feeds the bullshit. They are housed in basic accommodation until their claim is processed, and they are given a very minimal amount of money for subsistence.

The current government are returning more than the previous government managed, so they are being deported, unless their claims are being granted. If we don't like that their claims are granted, then we need to change the rules. If they have no right to be here, they are deported. Just not fast enough.

The irony is that the economy is suffering as we have a lack of migrants, but we should never let the truth get in the way of a good publicity stunt.

nevernotmaybe · 05/05/2026 21:08

Bringemout · 05/05/2026 20:56

Well we could just move all the hmo’s into green voting areas then, given the greens tend to be quite keen on open borders and welcoming etc

Flawed logic proving the stupidity of reform and the supporters.

If someone did want open boarders, everyone coming would have the right to be here and live anywhere in general in the country full stop.

The immigration centres are a product of what reform wants, systems to control and/or remove them. So by reforms own stated logic, they should be building them solely in reform areas.

Cheese55 · 05/05/2026 21:06

Crunched · 05/05/2026 20:53

There are laws in place that make it legal to claim asylum so they can't suddenly change the law so the boats will keep coming.
If this is true, and I have no knowledge that says it isn't, how do Poland refuse to accept asylum seekers? Or am I wrong about the Polish system? Apologies as I have no doubt that I am not as fully informed as I should be.

You have a legal right to claim asylum in the UK.

ThesebeautifulthingsthatIvegot · 05/05/2026 21:05

AnneLovesGilbert · 05/05/2026 20:57

Still not sure what your point is. Are you against the idea?

No. I'm against politicians who make non-sensical threats to try to manipulate voters.

I think immigration detention centres are necessary. I think that they should be used for the minimum time possible while a decision is made on the person's immigration status. I do not think that they should ever be used for children.

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ThesebeautifulthingsthatIvegot · 05/05/2026 20:58

plims · 05/05/2026 20:40

It’s just a bit strange to say you’re trying to “educate people”, when you yourself are not knowledgeable enough to write about them without using google.

I used a tool to help me explain more clearly than I can in the time available.

I believe that people are being intentionally misled by politicians and wondered if actually explaining (with help) might be appreciated.

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Ilikewinter · 05/05/2026 20:58

Plasticdreams · 05/05/2026 20:26

I believe this goes against human rights. I would personally look at the centres/camps Trump has set up in the U.S. to see how it is working out for them. Check all news sources not just Fox News.
If this ever happens (which I hope it doesn’t) and I live in a Green run area, I welcome them and the new jobs they will create in my local area.

Reform actually think that the left won’t want the camps near their homes, but what they don’t realise is that we are not afraid like they are! It would be scary if you think anyone brown is a threat, but we don’t!

They won't be allowed to work though. My understanding is that they will be confined to the detention centre until they are deported.oh I'm editing because by new jobs, did you mean the new jobs the dention centre will bring?!!

AnneLovesGilbert · 05/05/2026 20:57

Still not sure what your point is. Are you against the idea?

Bringemout · 05/05/2026 20:56

ThesebeautifulthingsthatIvegot · 05/05/2026 20:55

The majority aren't deported. This is because they have a legal right to stay (either a visa or asylum status).

I assume you would prefer that fewer people have a right to a visa?

Well we could just move all the hmo’s into green voting areas then, given the greens tend to be quite keen on open borders and welcoming etc

Bringemout · 05/05/2026 20:55

I don’t know, I do see their point, if an area votes reform they clearly are not overly fond of asylum seekers whereas if you vote green you probably are. I guess you could suggest moving people to areas that vote greena and just let them roam freely until their status is dealt with if the objection is to the existence of detention centres. I would probably think a green voting area would be a bit more welcoming for migrants than perhaps a reform area.

I don’t see why some greens are up in arms about this tbh.

ThesebeautifulthingsthatIvegot · 05/05/2026 20:55

Notmycircusnotmyotter · 05/05/2026 20:51

Great, so long as they're then deported.

The majority aren't deported. This is because they have a legal right to stay (either a visa or asylum status).

I assume you would prefer that fewer people have a right to a visa?

OP posts:
Crunched · 05/05/2026 20:53

There are laws in place that make it legal to claim asylum so they can't suddenly change the law so the boats will keep coming.
If this is true, and I have no knowledge that says it isn't, how do Poland refuse to accept asylum seekers? Or am I wrong about the Polish system? Apologies as I have no doubt that I am not as fully informed as I should be.

Notmycircusnotmyotter · 05/05/2026 20:51

Great, so long as they're then deported.

ilovesooty · 05/05/2026 20:51

SomeOtherUser · 05/05/2026 20:50

Is the Reform "promise" (surely unenforceable) of not putting immigration detention centres in their own constituencies not a bit... petulant? We live in a society where we all try to do our bit to lift each other up along with ourselves - not step on others to improve our own lot. At least that's what I would like to think.

And yes please to rejoining the EU!

Childish, spiteful and straight out of the Trump playbook.

SomeOtherUser · 05/05/2026 20:50

Is the Reform "promise" (surely unenforceable) of not putting immigration detention centres in their own constituencies not a bit... petulant? We live in a society where we all try to do our bit to lift each other up along with ourselves - not step on others to improve our own lot. At least that's what I would like to think.

And yes please to rejoining the EU!

Cheese55 · 05/05/2026 20:50

I'm still not sure now Reform can get away with saying they will 'stop the small boats' like how? They can put a lid on legal migration, maybe by stating even skilled people can't come in but that is not in our interests. There are laws in place that make it legal to claim asylum so they can't suddenly change the law so the boats will keep coming.

PomplaMouse · 05/05/2026 20:50

OneTealShaker · 05/05/2026 20:22

What’s your point?

People who didn’t vote for mass immigration don’t want these facilities where they live. It’s quite simple.

That doesn't make a lot of sense, to me. You want people to be deported and - presumably - detained until they are...but you're against detention centres?

If you were talking about temporary housing pending determination of eligibility, I'd understand the rationale.

Wolmando · 05/05/2026 20:48

There is one about ten miles from me, it's been there for about 25 years.

WhereHasMyPlanetGone · 05/05/2026 20:43

OneTealShaker · 05/05/2026 20:22

What’s your point?

People who didn’t vote for mass immigration don’t want these facilities where they live. It’s quite simple.

People who are happy with mass immigration don’t want them either, because they don’t believe immigrants should be held in detention centres. They believe immigrants should be integrated with society. So if you get what you vote for, surely Green areas would just have immigrants integrated into their towns/villages?
Also if you get what you vote for, can I rejoin the EU?

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