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The only way to overcome anxiety is through exposure

264 replies

Passaggressfedup · 04/05/2026 07:28

I recently overcome a massive anxiety of mine. I feel so liberated and proud. It has made me think of the other significant anxiety triggers I experienced in life and concluded that all have been overcome through regular, controlled exposure over time.

I read so many thread about children or young people experiencing anxiety, where the parent has opted to take the child away from the situation thinking it is what's best for them.

I appreciate that there was some specific instances where removal is the for the best, but aren't we, as a society, making things worse by not helping our children to face their fear so that they can not only gradually get over that particular fear, but also learn to build that sense of resilience, pride and positivity that comes with it?

OP posts:
Specialagentblond · 04/05/2026 09:12

I think yes, it does but it’s better if it’s done gently and with as much psychological safety as possible.

Octavia64 · 04/05/2026 09:11

Passaggressfedup · 04/05/2026 09:08

Anxiety from chairing meetings is literally nowhere near the anxiety ND children and adults are experiencing all day every day or those struggling with CPTSD or both
If you are going to feel sick, experience symptoms that you fear will lead to fainting, will make you unable to say a word etc...then yes, it's comparable. There is no such thing to judge as 'my anxiety is worse than yours' because what triggers one person might not trigger you.

My anxiety causes me to have dissociative seizures that are like epilepsy and forget my whole existence for hours and hours (global amnesia).

of course you can say that for some people the symptoms of anxiety are worse than for others.

Passaggressfedup · 04/05/2026 09:10

Are you really going to ask a complete stranger on a public forum, with no support, to start dwelling on what triggers anxiety in her related to her extreme experience of abuse?
Ask what of whom? I think you've lost the aim of this thread! Remember, forums are for debates on subject matters. I'm not asking anything of anyone.

OP posts:
Taztoy · 04/05/2026 09:09

Passaggressfedup · 04/05/2026 09:05

it’s not as simple as “just go and do it”
I've never suggested that it is a simple process. It's everything but simple.

It's almost impossible to control exposure in a school environment because there are too many variables
That's not my opinion. Anxiety always comes with triggers, unless it is only a physiological response, which happens (for instance during the menopause), but that's not common especially amongst children.

The first stage is to fully explore what those triggers are. Then, only then, can you start to look into gradual exposure. It could be one intimating teacher, it can fear of exams, it can be the pressure, it can be friendship etc...

Taking the child away with no intention to consider introducing gradual exposure at some point is not helping the child long term.

Exploring the triggers without knowing what you’re doing risks causing further damage.

you also need to be aware that some children will be being abused and their behaviour is a reflection of that.

Octavia64 · 04/05/2026 09:09

The professionals note that graded exposure therapy is not always an appropriate treatment for anxiety.

in general it is not considered appropriate where:

the anxiety is around actual harm and the activity is very likely to harm you. Eg being raped, remembering an accident where you lost your leg, memories of war etc. you can’t do repeated exposure to a car accident because it’s too expensive and it almost certainly will cause actual physical and mental harm.

other examples include anxiety around eating gluten when coeliac, anxiety around something you have an anaphylactic reaction to etc.

it’s also not considered appropriate when the anxiety is part of a more encompassing mental health issue. So for example if someone has schizophrenia and is also anxious about going outside, the schizophrenia is the guide to what treatment is appropriate and graded exposure therapy isn’t it.

MediumHigh · 04/05/2026 09:08

Passaggressfedup · 04/05/2026 08:29

I think you may need to spell out that you are talking about anxiety as it initially presents rather than PTSD, CPTSD etc. People are rather talking at cross purposes

Indeed!

How do you know if you are suffering from anxiety or PTSD/CPTSD?

Most PTSD/CPTSD will have happened at a very young age and you will probably have no conscious memory of it.

Passaggressfedup · 04/05/2026 09:08

Anxiety from chairing meetings is literally nowhere near the anxiety ND children and adults are experiencing all day every day or those struggling with CPTSD or both
If you are going to feel sick, experience symptoms that you fear will lead to fainting, will make you unable to say a word etc...then yes, it's comparable. There is no such thing to judge as 'my anxiety is worse than yours' because what triggers one person might not trigger you.

OP posts:
Passaggressfedup · 04/05/2026 09:05

it’s not as simple as “just go and do it”
I've never suggested that it is a simple process. It's everything but simple.

It's almost impossible to control exposure in a school environment because there are too many variables
That's not my opinion. Anxiety always comes with triggers, unless it is only a physiological response, which happens (for instance during the menopause), but that's not common especially amongst children.

The first stage is to fully explore what those triggers are. Then, only then, can you start to look into gradual exposure. It could be one intimating teacher, it can fear of exams, it can be the pressure, it can be friendship etc...

Taking the child away with no intention to consider introducing gradual exposure at some point is not helping the child long term.

OP posts:
Sirzy · 04/05/2026 09:05

Achi11ia · 04/05/2026 08:59

Anxiety from chairing meetings is literally nowhere near the anxiety ND children and adults are experiencing all day every day or those struggling with CPTSD or both.

Edited

Exactly. A serious of unfortunate events in work last month set off my cPTSD panic. No amount of exposure will stop that being a trigger. Thankfully I have a very supportive boss who got me out of the situation and to safety so I could start to recover.

sometimes though the post panic ‘hangover’ is worse than the attack itself!

Taztoy · 04/05/2026 09:05

Lougle · 04/05/2026 09:02

Are you really going to ask a complete stranger on a public forum, with no support, to start dwelling on what triggers anxiety in her related to her extreme experience of abuse?

@Taztoy please don't engage. I'm so sorry that you've even been drawn to share such personal information to justify your anxiety responses.

I can’t say on here anyway. It would be deleted. It’s too difficult for others to read.

so I can’t discuss my triggers here. It’s not that I wouldn’t want to - to get the op to understand. - but in order to do so I have to discuss the things he did during my rape and mnhq will delete those as they are too distressing for others to read, in the view of mnhq.

Bushmillsbabe · 04/05/2026 09:04

Passaggressfedup · 04/05/2026 08:07

If so then YABU: schools, mental health and other services aren’t providing the kinds of therapy you’re talking about
I personally believe this is the role of parents. It's not therapy. It's parenting. It has to be controlled exposure. It has to be at the right speed and right level of exposure. Sometimes you get it wrong and have to take a step back. That's ok. You can't get it right every time, but the key part is not to give up.

Ultimately, even well controlled, each step is unpleasant...until you've done it, and pride and confidence overtakes the bad feelings. That motivates for the next step.

I guess many parents don't have the skills to help their children. It's also hard work, time and emotionally consuming. However, this is one of the best gift we can give our children because they will gradually also learn to do it for themselves.

I think CAMHS and other agencies would benefit from investing in courses for parents. The question is whether parents actually want to learn how to help their kids or do they indeed believe it's not their responsibility?

I can't say why, but when we have previously run courses uptake was very low despite offering daytime and evening, online and in person And we have noticed that those whose parents did the courses had much better outcomes. This may be a direct impact of the course, or indirectly that those parents who attended the course may also be more likely to follow through with the strategies suggested during the in person sessions.

We get so many referrals, so have now made the course mandatory as a pre requisite to access in person therapy - when we receive and screen a referral as appropriate, a link is sent to the parents to sign up for a course.

Lougle · 04/05/2026 09:02

Passaggressfedup · 04/05/2026 08:20

So in your expert opinion, exposure to repeated violent rapes would help me?
Gosh, no, that's not what I'm saying, obviously. It's not the event you need to be exposed to but the triggers for your fears. What triggers the anxiety for you?

Are you really going to ask a complete stranger on a public forum, with no support, to start dwelling on what triggers anxiety in her related to her extreme experience of abuse?

@Taztoy please don't engage. I'm so sorry that you've even been drawn to share such personal information to justify your anxiety responses.

PrizedPickledPopcorn · 04/05/2026 09:02

Adding to the general ‘not always’ conversation, there’s also nervous burn out to consider.

Sometimes our system has been so sensitised by prolonged stress, that you need a total stress detox to start to recover. Then controlled exposure after that.

Achieving that total rest after burn out is really hard. Ironically, COVID and lockdowns did that for me. Amazing opportunity- for me. Obviously for others it was the absolute opposite.

Achi11ia · 04/05/2026 08:59

Passaggressfedup · 04/05/2026 08:56

I had to do something completely out my comfort zone at work last week. I did it, I hated it. I know i can do it but I also know if it comes up again (not likely thankfully!) I will still panic
It takes time though. I used to be sick to the core when I first started to chair meetings at work. It took quite a few of these before I could manage 6 hours of sleep the night before...until I got to the point where I didn't even think about it until an hour before.

The alternative would have been to tell my boss I will never chair a meeting ever with all the consequences that would have come with it.

Anxiety from chairing meetings is literally nowhere near the anxiety ND children and adults are experiencing all day every day or those struggling with CPTSD or both.

Whatafustercluck · 04/05/2026 08:56

Passaggressfedup · 04/05/2026 08:48

I felt anxious every day I went to school and ended up taking some overdoses - I guess the regular exposure doesn’t work for everyone
Because it wasn't controlled! Exposure is a gradual process. It's understanding what about school made you feel so anxious for a start and then very slowly, through steps that were unpleasant but not unbearable, you start from scratch.

The solution to a kid scared of school is not to get angry, tell them they just have to go, let them experience unbearable fear every day, and tell them to get over it.

It's not to tell them they don't have to go to school ever again and wait for the fear to miraculously disappear.

It's almost impossible to control exposure in a school environment because there are too many variables. The environment itself is unpredictable. Why do you think so many autistic children struggle to attend? I agree to an extent with your point about controlled exposure for certain specific anxieties (dogs, spiders, the dark whatever) but there are some environments that are too complex to control - and sometimes anxiety is pervasive and not situation based.

Sirzy · 04/05/2026 08:56

Passaggressfedup · 04/05/2026 08:53

By the way, I'm really not inventing anything!

Gradual exposure, or graded exposure therapy, is a highly effective, evidence-based behavioral technique for anxiety disorders, where patients systematically face feared objects or situations in a structured, step-by-step manner. It helps rewire the brain’s fear response through habituation and inhibitory learning, reducing avoidance behaviors. This process often uses a "fear ladder" to rank challenges from least to most intimidating, building confidence and safety cues over time

i have done similar during a proper course of therapy. It was a long and complex process giving me a skill bank to deal with one particular target situation (some of which where transferable) it’s not as simple as “just go and do it”

bonkersbongo · 04/05/2026 08:56

I agree to some extent.

I’ve recently found myself extremely anxious about leaving my home after a really awful experience. And I am able to push through this anxiety. It’s easier each day (although I had a blip this weekend) and I’ll keep pushing myself everyday until it doesn’t scare me anymore.

but….

my dd. She’s ASD. No amount of exposure to her anxieties eases things. She’s had endless therapies. CBT doesn’t work for her. She’s tried everything they offer. But she’s had to accept that these are her limits in life. She physically cannot speak in certain situations. Her fight or flight kicks in if there’s a lot of noise and she just runs, hands over ears, terrified. She’s learnt to manage most things, ear defenders, sunglasses and wears her hood up. Still manages to hold down a job that’s doable for her (small office setting) and is completing her masters part time.

id told her how proud I was of her going to a small gathering last bank holiday and she told me that she ended up very sick because if it, both before the event, and after. She felt it wasn’t really worth it and she probably won’t bother again. I’d said maybe it’ll be easier the next time. She told me autism doesn’t work like that. And she’s bloody right.

Passaggressfedup · 04/05/2026 08:56

I had to do something completely out my comfort zone at work last week. I did it, I hated it. I know i can do it but I also know if it comes up again (not likely thankfully!) I will still panic
It takes time though. I used to be sick to the core when I first started to chair meetings at work. It took quite a few of these before I could manage 6 hours of sleep the night before...until I got to the point where I didn't even think about it until an hour before.

The alternative would have been to tell my boss I will never chair a meeting ever with all the consequences that would have come with it.

OP posts:
Growingasaperson · 04/05/2026 08:56

Jellycatspyjamas · 04/05/2026 07:48

Yes exposure helps to resolve anxiety but, there’s a very fine balance to be struck between supported exposure and someone becoming overwhelmed and being unable to cope in the moment. If pushed beyond their capacity to cope, people remember how awful/out of control they felt and become anxious about feeling anxious which can then spiral very quickly.

It’s not just a case of keeping putting someone into situations that make them anxious, it’s scaffolding support around them to hold them below their level of tolerance, being able to debrief and embed the memory of being able to cope with X and being able to titrate that exposure in a manageable way. That’s the bit that supports resilience, not being repeatedly exposed and being told you’ll cope.

This. I have been diagnosed with autism late in life. Every lunchtime we have a free canteen and staff go and eat lunch it is expected. On days I feel overwhelmed I find it is simpler for me not to go. I sit in my office quietly and work. This has made a huge difference to my exhaustion levels when I get home

Doctor1988 · 04/05/2026 08:55

I agree

HobGobblynne · 04/05/2026 08:55

Passaggressfedup · 04/05/2026 08:52

There’s a reason medication and therapy are both used
And they are usually both very good means to help through gradual exposure.

im working intensively with qualified mental health professionals. I’ll take their advice. Thanks but
That's great. I don't provide advice but points of view. You don't have to agree. Professional advice is what you should receive if you are looking at managing your anxiety.

Exposure to what exactly though?

With a phobia, there’s usually a clear trigger you can gradually desensitise yourself to. Generalised anxiety disorder isn’t necessarily tied to one specific thing so what are you suggesting they be exposed to?

summeronthehorizon · 04/05/2026 08:54

I agree to an extent.

My DD suffered from quite severe anxiety a few years ago. The trigger was a class in school where she was shown a violent incident on a TV as part of a history class. This triggered a fear of anything death/dying and health related. She experienced physical symptoms of anxiety and this terrified her.

She wanted to stay off school, she wanted to leave every class when she felt too anxious. This was a child who loves school and desperately wanted to stay. It impacted every part of her life.

We did not allow her to stay off school. However, I did remove her from history in the end. And we had strategies, including strict rules and boundaries for her in other classes. The teacher in history would not have had the skills to support her through exposure. He was hopeless.

So in this instance - I suppose she was exposed because we made her go every day, even on the mornings when she was crying and shaking and begging us not to go. But I felt that exposing her to the class that terrified her the most was pointless and cruel.

So it’s not as easy as just getting on with it.

She is thriving now - I believe that’s because of the support she got from us at home and at school where she was able to access school based counselling.

But I feel overall that exposure in the way it’s being described on this thread is too simplistic. And it depends on the reasons that sit behind the anxiety too.

Achi11ia · 04/05/2026 08:53

Jamclag · 04/05/2026 08:49

I agree with what a few posters have already said - exposure is only appropriate if the child has been given the right tools/support to face whatever is causing the extreme anxiety. It would just be a form of torture if not.

I would also say the same methods may not work if the child is autistic where anxiety is often baked into the child's cognitive function. That doesn't mean you have to give up supporting them to manage their fears but multiple episodes of exposure can actually have the opposite effect and destroy a child's mental health. My child required withdrawal from the cause of stress, medication and intense therapy before exposure was even a possibility.

It's also important to remember a successful life may not necessarily look the same as an NT child in terms of education/work/activities/relationships - sometimes adjusting your expectations is not a failure of parenting.

Exactly this!!!
Such a good post .

Taztoy · 04/05/2026 08:53

Passaggressfedup · 04/05/2026 08:52

There’s a reason medication and therapy are both used
And they are usually both very good means to help through gradual exposure.

im working intensively with qualified mental health professionals. I’ll take their advice. Thanks but
That's great. I don't provide advice but points of view. You don't have to agree. Professional advice is what you should receive if you are looking at managing your anxiety.

. I have cptsd. Diagnosed. And I’ve explained why. Please stop minimising it

Passaggressfedup · 04/05/2026 08:53

By the way, I'm really not inventing anything!

Gradual exposure, or graded exposure therapy, is a highly effective, evidence-based behavioral technique for anxiety disorders, where patients systematically face feared objects or situations in a structured, step-by-step manner. It helps rewire the brain’s fear response through habituation and inhibitory learning, reducing avoidance behaviors. This process often uses a "fear ladder" to rank challenges from least to most intimidating, building confidence and safety cues over time

OP posts:
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