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Nhs students and lack of consent.

809 replies

MarbleQueen · 21/01/2022 21:26

I’m wondering if something has changed within the Nhs. At one time you were asked if you minded having a student being present.In my area they are present at every appointment without any discussion and I’m getting fed up with it.

In the last two years these things have happened.

A student midwife was brought into my room and participated in my delivery without any discussion. She was instructed to break my waters and deliver my baby without any discussion with myself. The midwife focused on talking her through things instead of supporting me. I was alone because of covid restrictions. I later discovered it was the first baby she delivered. I felt like a piece of meat.

I went for a smear and when I walked in the room there was a nurse and 3 very young women present. When I asked who they were I was told they were trainee health care assistants. I objected and the nurse insinuated I was being a bit silly and shy. I left that appointment without it being done.

I had a dentist appointment for my first ever dental treatment. I told them I was nervous. Again when I went in, I was told, not asked that the 2 people present were dental students and would only be observing. The dentist focused on explaining things to them and actually allowed one to place the filling. I didn’t agree to this.

I went to a gp apointment for something intimate to find a man around 18 years old sat in the room. Again I had to ask who he was and was told he was a student. I had to ask for him to leave and it was really uncomfortable.

I had an apointment to have a very unpleasant procedure. There was the usual student perched in the corner without any discussion. Again I had to ask who they were and was told, not asked, that they would be observing. The doctor focused on explaining things to them and when the procedure was finished I actually realised 3 more students had been brought in to watch without me noticing.

I have previously had a type of abdominal cancer. I have checks with scans and have seen the same consultant for years. On my last visit there was the usual student perched in the corner without any discussion. On this occasion, and this occasion only, the surgeon suggested doing a VE. I asked him what information he was hoping to get from this considering he had a recent MRI scan in front of him and he simply dropped it. I strongly suspect this was going to be for the students benefit because it certainly wasn’t going to benefit me.

Each of these places have standard notices in their waiting rooms informing you that a student might be present but this is not consent. I think this is now something you have to actively opt out of instead of opting in.

Has anyone else noticed this happening? I worry about what these students are learning about consent in these circumstances.

OP posts:
MarbleQueen · 24/01/2022 18:16

@2Gen is it relevant to a medical students training to be involved in smear tests?

One thing that has baffled me is why on Earth do trainee HCAs need to observe a cervical smear? I was never even brought to observe one when I was training to be a Registered General Nurse! It's a procedure done by Practice Nurses who have completed post -Reg speciality training and only needs to be observed by those undergoing such training and are already Registered, or so I would have thought

OP posts:
eastmidswarwicknightnanny · 24/01/2022 18:03

I am a nurse I dont mind students being present for some things but as my job involves me teaching students I dont want any present when I have to expose myself so gynae or maternity I have all over any medical records no students.

My maternity notes had a big label on stating it (in hospital post natal I had no issue except for any personal care) so home and needed treatment/checks for me so daily midwife one rocks up I am asleep mum wakes me and says there is 2 of them (they were due late afternoon came mid morning) walking down the stairs a midwife I had never met says "I know your notes say no student but brought her anyway as thought once here you wouldn't say no" - erm yep I will my mum saw my face and hid in the kitchen

My reply " As with any consent No means no so please remove your student from my home" she still tried to argue saying but its winter and she will be cold in the car!!! I didnt back down and opened the door for the student. Had I not needed the treatment from the midwife I would have made her leave also.

It's so so wrong I have students working with me I ask in advance of an appointment not when the patient is sat there as its much harder for them to say No. My patients are children and I love it when one of them says No because it teaches them they have a voice and are listened to and hopefully take that into adulthood.

MarbleQueen · 24/01/2022 18:03

I am not sure logistically asking NOT in the presence of the student is feasible in the modern NHS though. They barely have time to go to the loo, let alone be constantly going in and out of a room for people to ask without them there

I might be mistaken but this sounds like your daughter is already in the room when the patient arrives for a smear test and the patients are asked or told in front of her.

This is very wrong if this is the case and I really disagree they don’t have time to go out of the room.

I’ve just walked out of my living room which is much bigger than the standard gp office and it took FIVE SECONDS. Are you really suggesting your daughter cannot spare 5 seconds?

I don’t really know what a medical student actually is but what I would want to know is will your daughter be performing smear tests once she is qualified?

If not, why is she there?

OP posts:
DamnUserName21 · 24/01/2022 17:36

Not read the full thread.

The student should be introduced to you snd you should be asked (always) if a student is able to be present for your consult/examination. This is best practice.

You can always inform reception to message the GP/nurse at time of appt check-in that you don't want students present during your consult.

PS Work in GP practice and these ^^are standard practice.

Missey85 · 24/01/2022 17:23

Never had a problem I have epilepsy so end up at hospital a lot my local one is a teaching hospital so there's always students with the doctors it was a student who stitched up my head last time I had a seizure they need to learn somehow

Sirzy · 24/01/2022 17:14

I always say yes to medical students because I personally have no reason not too. But that doesn’t mean everyone should say yes because we are all different.

Ds is 12 now so if when asked he wasn’t happy with having someone in then I would respect that (he has a complex medical history so is often a magnet for students!)

greenmarlin · 24/01/2022 17:12

Not overly impressed with the "medical-student mums" coming onto this thread and advising OP and others about how we should feel about medical students being present without proper consent at our most vulnerable moments.

Hopefully some medical students are reading this and reflecting, but no one needs or has asked for a little lecture from the parents.

GinIronic · 24/01/2022 16:39

@LonelySock

My medical school daughter is on a placement at the moment at a GPs. She is enjoying being put with the nurses best of all as they have taught her so much. She of course is too young (grrrrrrr, another issue!) to have ever had a smear test herself and now she's seen several tricky ones and has learnt an enormous amount, including being able to witness the professional attitude of the staff there in conversing with patients.

I think sadly, you have had a duff run of people who haven't properly asked you for consent. And you haven't felt confident enough to ask them to leave, probably because of the atmosphere?

I am not sure logistically asking NOT in the presence of the student is feasible in the modern NHS though. They barely have time to go to the loo, let alone be constantly going in and out of a room for people to ask without them there.

Sorry you've had bad experiences. But it's been bad enough the effect of Covid on medical schools and teaching of the next level of doctors. Half DDs year group are doing "virtual placements".

As a medical student, is it really so inconvenient to leave a room before a patients comes in to allow a mentor to check if it's ok and gain their consent. They could use the time to go to the loo.
LonelySock · 24/01/2022 15:56

My medical school daughter is on a placement at the moment at a GPs. She is enjoying being put with the nurses best of all as they have taught her so much. She of course is too young (grrrrrrr, another issue!) to have ever had a smear test herself and now she's seen several tricky ones and has learnt an enormous amount, including being able to witness the professional attitude of the staff there in conversing with patients.

I think sadly, you have had a duff run of people who haven't properly asked you for consent. And you haven't felt confident enough to ask them to leave, probably because of the atmosphere?

I am not sure logistically asking NOT in the presence of the student is feasible in the modern NHS though. They barely have time to go to the loo, let alone be constantly going in and out of a room for people to ask without them there.

Sorry you've had bad experiences. But it's been bad enough the effect of Covid on medical schools and teaching of the next level of doctors. Half DDs year group are doing "virtual placements".

MarbleQueen · 24/01/2022 15:46

I’m getting more and more worried. I’ve got a gynaecology appointment coming up and it definitely will involve being examined. I’m already stressed and upset about the condition I’ve got and the prospect of being examined without having to worry about being ambushed on the day by students.

I’ll phone ahead and speak to the receptionist on arrival too.If the receptionist makes a note of it will the doctor see that before I go in?

OP posts:
Croissantly · 24/01/2022 15:46

Thank you @Orangesox your posts have been very insightful and interesting.

Croissantly · 24/01/2022 15:45

Sorry I'm not sure what you mean, mental health nurses wouldn't be doing smear tests? Yes I agree that everyone should be given a choice without any coercion, but the poster was saying about mental health nurses and placements.

Orangesox · 24/01/2022 15:42

@JennieTheZebra I think what I’m having trouble with is that some people on this thread have implied that MH settings should have no student involvement at all. I know that some of the skills I have I couldn’t have learned in any other setting, but I also don’t want to jeopardise consent. It’s really tricky.

I completely agree that that is preposterous; one cannot be expected to gain sufficient experience in their field in order to be able to qualify as a RMN / RNMH without having gained a broad based experience. I think the key factor is that there are degrees of involvement, and a blanket ban would be detrimental to both ongoing patient care and practitioner education.

I personally feel that if you have been open and honest with service users that you are a student, and you have respected their wishes if they directly state that they do not want you there or to be involved if the person has capacity to consent, and you have considered whether the privacy, dignity and autonomy of the person has been maintained as far as possible if they do not have capacity to consent, then you're not jeopardising consent. As you will know, many service may not be able to fully advocate for themselves on admission, particularly to PICU, so it's all a balancing act. You might find it helpful to spend some time with an IMCA as part of your studies if this is something that you're interested in.

RedToothBrush · 24/01/2022 15:39

Also.

Patient with a history of trauma and anxiety. Theres no automatic way to flag a patient as unsuitable for training. So patient turns up for a smear and gets put in a situation which should never have occurred in the first fucking place.

RedToothBrush · 24/01/2022 15:37

@Croissantly

I think what I’m having trouble with is that some people on this thread have implied that MH settings should have no student involvement at all.

Yeah I'm not sure how that would work either, surely it would be a huge risk to have nurses first enter a ward upon qualification and have the responsibility of their pin etc!

Do you deal with mental health on mental health wards first?

Hmmm.

Croissantly · 24/01/2022 15:29

I think what I’m having trouble with is that some people on this thread have implied that MH settings should have no student involvement at all.

Yeah I'm not sure how that would work either, surely it would be a huge risk to have nurses first enter a ward upon qualification and have the responsibility of their pin etc!

PearPickingPorky · 24/01/2022 15:22

@GreenWhiteViolet

Are there really people who don't understand why some women might not want students observing their gynae appointments?

If I were at such an appointment, I'd be panicky and probably in tears at the thought of getting undressed in front of a stranger. I'd insist that the practitioner was female. I'd be consenting to the examination/procedure, but very distressed by it. Can you see why I might not want extra onlookers, be they students, experienced doctors or anyone else?

I can understand that women with different views and life experiences from me would be totally fine and not mind at all who was there. Is it so hard to imagine that not everyone is like you?

A woman’s primary duty in life is to service the needs and wants of others. She has no humanity of her own.
JennieTheZebra · 24/01/2022 15:13

@Orangesox

I largely agree with you. I think that service users should be assisted/encouraged to express their opinions on their care as much as possible and that respect and dignity is something that everyone is entitled to-and of course this includes consent to all aspects of care including student involvement. I think what I’m having trouble with is that some people on this thread have implied that MH settings should have no student involvement at all. I know that some of the skills I have I couldn’t have learned in any other setting, but I also don’t want to jeopardise consent. It’s really tricky.

LumosSolem · 24/01/2022 15:11

@MarbleQueen I'm surprised too- I really, really struggle with the dentists. I'd rather have a smear test, I hate it that much! But again that's me- I really struggle with medical stuff in general though. Sometimes gynae I can cope with purely because I have never not had the option to be seen by a female HCP. And have only managed smear tests/colposcopies because of choosing a female HCP. Had male consultants do a colposcopy and LLETZ treatment before and it was awful. Never again. I'm putting off going to the GP about something really difficult for me atm because if I need to go to the hospital I don't think there are any female consultants who work in that area. I can't contemplate certain investigations etc being done by anyone other than a female HCP and no way could I deal with students observing.

I agree with all of @RedToothBrush posts.

If your starting point is about the staff, you miss the point*

MeredithGreyishblue · 24/01/2022 15:09

@Hadjab

Honestly, for me personally, they can have a whole room of students in there, they have to learn, much as the medical staff before them did.
I personally don't mind either. But I reckon there's not enough of us who don't mind to make consent viable when they're relying on unpaid students to make up the workforce. So they don't ask. That's wrong. It's not the student or the training that's the problem for me, it's the not asking. But if they ask and you say no, they'll have to find more paid staff and the government aren't having any of that.

It's broken and wrong.

MarbleQueen · 24/01/2022 14:57

I’m really surprised some people think I’m a baby about the dentists.

My dentist knew I was really nervous. I’ve previously had a jaw injury so it’s painful to open my mouth wide for any period of time. The dentist knows this.

My dentist waited till I was flat on my back with a light shining in my face with instruments in my mouth then invited the student to get involved. I could not do a thing about it. The student banged something against my front teeth as she tried to do it, she was shaking. When you can’t get something into someone’s mouth without banging instruments against their front teeth you shouldn’t be near patients.

The whole process took far longer than it should have and who on earth would have students involved in a nervous patient having their first treatment.

I previously liked and trusted this dentist and now I don’t want to go back. Nhs dentist are not taking on new patients in my area so I don’t have any other options apart from paying privately and I can’t afford it.

I’m also reluctant to make a complaint about her. She’s already demonstrated shes not to be trusted and doesn’t give a shit what I think. I feel I’ve got limited options here.

OP posts:
Orangesox · 24/01/2022 14:57

[quote JennieTheZebra]@Orangesox

How do you think we should manage students in areas where very few patients have capacity (say PICU or a forensic ward)?[/quote]
Interesting question - thank you for asking! Having working on PICU and long-term BPD rehab prior to training as an adult nurse, I think there's a time and a place for student intervention and all the nurses that I worked with seemed to feel the same way based on my interaction with them. I also returned to my old wards whilst undertaking my alternative placement during my RNA training - even though I had worked on those wards, and knew some of the patients still, I still asked for their consent as to whether I could observe deeply intimate and personal aspects of their care.

Our students joined us initially undertaking a HCA capacity to get the lay of the land, ward routines, observed ward round if patients were happy for them to sit in, or discussed the ward round afterwards if they weren't present, before becoming more involved in the individual care of specific patients. As you will know, capacity is not binary, and whilst someone may be detained under the MHA and therefore have limited capacity to make decisions about the place of their care or treatment, they should still be involved in decisions about their care wherever possible, and usually will have the capacity to decide if they're happy for a student to observe their 1:1 sessions with their named nurse, to make their feelings known about whether they're happy for a student to be involved in close obs or accompanying them on S17 leave if applicable for instance.

I know my views are quite contentious though... so I'd be really interested to hear your views on it if you haven't already expressed them? If you have, my apologies I will go back and read through the rest of the replies.

Hadjab · 24/01/2022 14:56

Honestly, for me personally, they can have a whole room of students in there, they have to learn, much as the medical staff before them did.

RedToothBrush · 24/01/2022 14:53

How you frame a question matters. It will elicit certain responses if you constrain it or set up certain limitations of thought.

RedToothBrush · 24/01/2022 14:48

[quote Promleafyus]@RedToothBrush no I am not, if anything you are twisting things and not reading posts properly. You are obviously ignorant to mental healthcare settings and the training nurses do who go on to qualify as nurses in this speciality, so perhaps just don't comment on stuff you don't have a clue about :)[/quote]
Yeah whatever. Im just a patient.

I've already said its about trust and a failure on the part of the nhs to build that up from the ground up.

Many mental health patients are the result of systematic failure and a breakdown of trust much earlier in the NHS system than when they reach a ward.

Patients continue to have rights over consent even when incapacitated. If your answer to consent not being duely considered, obtained and part of a due process of assessing whether a patient is in a state to feel able to object or because you think training is more important than rights, then you are asking the wrong questions and aren't taking the problem seriously. Freely given consent remains just an inconvenience to you that can be ridden rough shot over. As I say I find it disturbing that rights (and consent is a right rather than a desire or want) are deemed lesser than medical students. If your culture is to ignore the issue and use emotional blackmail to say 'well if you don't put up with the way things are then there will be no doctors', then your entire culture isn't right.

And beside that I certainly don't trust you.

Think about how you regain trust and rebuild it. Its certainly not through 'questions' like the ones you've been asking. Your 'questions' are actually closed statements because instead of saying 'how can we improve the situation for patients?' you immediately through in the barrier of 'but what about the staff needs?' which sets up a particular chain of conversations which centre the doctor not the patient.

What you need to do is say 'what does this patient need? What are their rights?', first and foremost without cavets or conditions and then work backwards from that and say 'this is a patient with trauma - are they suitable for students at all? Do we think they would be ok with a build up to that over time and how would we guide them through that? Etc etc.

If your starting point is about the staff, you miss the point.

You balance competing rights against each other. You dont balance rights versus desires. If a patient just isnt up to a student then their right trumps everything.

Even when it comes to mental health there will be people who just aren't arsed. But you also have others for whom putting the educational needs of a student first can ultimately be harmful.

I don't know why this is a difficult concept to get.

A patient with systematic distrust of hcps isn't the person to be training on. Full stop.

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