They don’t, STAR is for the interview not the application. So in a competency based interview you would use the STAR structure to ensure that when they ask you for an example of a time when you have xxxxx, you answer ‘well I once had this situation where I had to xxxx, to address this I identified these key tasks that would enable me to achieve the objective, then I acted on it by doing xxxx and the result was that the objective was achieved within xxx amount of time/to this success measure’.
For the application or CV the priority is to address the key requirements of the Job and Person description they’ve provided.
When I’m reviewing CVs I have the job description in mind and it’s like a checklist. The job requires experience in:
Using MS Office suite
Prioritising a high volume of requests
Driving forward actions
Working with cross-functional groups
A person capable of organising their own workload
a person with 3 years experience in this particular sector
…….
so I want to see as many of those things as possible evidenced in the CV/application. Each one gets a tick, the CVs with the highest number of ticks get through to interview.
Some recruiters now use AI CV screening tools that only present them with CVs that have picked up a minimum number of ‘key words’. These will be words from the Job Description/Person spec, like ‘MS Office, Priority, prioritise, organisation, Self-starter, cross-functional, matrix, project management, action plan……’.
Your task when writing your application is to make it easy for the recruiter to see how well you match the JD.