Here's a good summary of the case
What This Means for Hospitals and States
Providers in Plaintiff States: The ruling provides immediate and direct protection to healthcare providers in the 22 Plaintiff States. HHS and its OIG cannot rely on the Kennedy Declaration* —or any materially similar policy—to initiate exclusion proceedings against providers who furnish transgender healthcare to minors consistent with professionally recognized standards of care in those states. Providers who suspended transgender healthcare in response to the Kennedy Declaration should consult with counsel about resuming those services in light of this ruling.
Providers in Non-Plaintiff States: The injunction and declaratory relief are expressly limited to the Plaintiff States. However, the vacatur of the Kennedy Declaration has nationwide effect, as it sets aside the agency action itself. While this does not provide the same level of certainty as the injunction affords providers in the Plaintiff States, it offers meaningful legal protection. Providers outside the Plaintiff States should consult with counsel to evaluate the implications for their practices.
Potential for appeal: The government will likely appeal to the Ninth Circuit. If HHS obtains a stay pending appeal, the Kennedy Declaration could be temporarily reinstated. Appellate proceedings will be monitored closely.
Remaining claims: The Plaintiff States did not move for summary judgment on their fifth count, which alleges the Kennedy Declaration is arbitrary and capricious. That claim remains pending.
Related litigation to monitor: This ruling addresses the Kennedy Declaration only. It does not affect the separate DOJ directives at issue in Massachusetts v. Trump, Case No. 25-cv-12162 (D. Mass.), which threaten criminal and civil prosecution under the Female Genital Mutilation Act, the False Claims Act, and the Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act. We recommend that providers continue to monitor that case—and consult with counsel—regarding potential DOJ enforcement exposure.
Key Takeaway
The Oregon v. Kennedy decision is a forceful rebuke of HHS’s attempt to unilaterally override state-recognized standards of care for pediatric transgender healthcare. The court found the Kennedy Declaration unlawful on every ground raised by the plaintiffs in their motion for summary judgment and imposed broad remedial relief, including a permanent injunction that extends beyond the Kennedy Declaration itself to cover any materially similar future policy. For providers in the Plaintiff States, this ruling eliminates the immediate threat of exclusion from federal healthcare programs based on the provision of transgender healthcare to minors.
- “Kennedy Declaration,” is a directive issued by HHS Secretary Robert F. Kennedy, Jr. in December 2025 without notice-and-comment rulemaking. The Kennedy Declaration purported to establish that transgender healthcare for minors falls below professionally recognized standards of health care and threatened providers with exclusion from Medicare and Medicaid.
more info at
https://www.jdsupra.com/legalnews/federal-court-strikes-down-kennedy-1034539/
They had a hearing in Massachusetts v Trump on Thursday.