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Feminism: Sex and gender discussions

Any pathologists here? Using correct sex in post mortem or autopsy

46 replies

Whineandcheese · 13/02/2026 09:31

I have been wondering recently what happens when a person who self-identifies as the opposite sex dies and a post mortem or autopsy is required. Are they identified as their biological sex in the report? And what if they have had surgery? Can anyone enlighten me?

OP posts:
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BelaLug0si · 14/02/2026 12:28

JellySaurus · 14/02/2026 12:01

So I don’t know the ins and outs, or the precise terminology. My point was what is considered evidence?

Evidence in relation to what?
The RCPath guidelines currently do not appear to address recording gender identity as well as or instead of biological sex. From that it would be reasonable to work on the basis that they will carry on with recording bio sex.

The first link suggests the college have been thinking about what to do for several years in general terms. Presumably they're hoping it goes away.

Coroner's inquests take evidence from various sources. The post mortem feeds into that.

BillieWiper · 14/02/2026 12:31

Surely if it's a dead body and the coroner is an expert in anatomy, and might even need to actually see inside the person's body; they won't have any doubt over what sex the dead body is?

I don't believe a corpse can be 'non binary'.

BelaLug0si · 14/02/2026 14:59

BillieWiper · 14/02/2026 12:31

Surely if it's a dead body and the coroner is an expert in anatomy, and might even need to actually see inside the person's body; they won't have any doubt over what sex the dead body is?

I don't believe a corpse can be 'non binary'.

In the UK pathologists do post mortems, not coroners. It's not Quincey. Pathologist ≠ coroner
"Q What qualifications do coroners have?
A Since 2013 newly appointed coroners must have the five year judicial eligibility
qualification (like all judges) which requires five years of legal practice or part-time judicial practice. Coroners appointed before 2013 could be lawyers or doctors; a few
are both."
www.judiciary.uk/wp-content/uploads/2013/09/faqs-cc.pdf&ved=2ahUKEwi3lPiIn9mSAxWwXUEAHRVbLNsQFnoECAgQBQ&usg=AOvVaw3bxJC1NEzRpWTHOEqPUzLR

"If a post-mortem is needed

The coroner may decide a post-mortem is needed to find out how the person died. This can be done either in a hospital or mortuary.

A post mortem might take place even if a coroner decides not to investigate the death.

You cannot object to a coroner’s post-mortem - but if you’ve asked the coroner must tell you (and the person’s GP) when and where the examination will take place."
https://www.gov.uk/after-a-death/when-a-death-is-reported-to-a-coroner

What to do after someone dies

The steps you must take when someone dies - register a death, report a death with Tell Us Once, coroners, funerals and death abroad.

https://www.gov.uk/after-a-death/when-a-death-is-reported-to-a-coroner

BillieWiper · 14/02/2026 15:08

BelaLug0si · 14/02/2026 14:59

In the UK pathologists do post mortems, not coroners. It's not Quincey. Pathologist ≠ coroner
"Q What qualifications do coroners have?
A Since 2013 newly appointed coroners must have the five year judicial eligibility
qualification (like all judges) which requires five years of legal practice or part-time judicial practice. Coroners appointed before 2013 could be lawyers or doctors; a few
are both."
www.judiciary.uk/wp-content/uploads/2013/09/faqs-cc.pdf&ved=2ahUKEwi3lPiIn9mSAxWwXUEAHRVbLNsQFnoECAgQBQ&usg=AOvVaw3bxJC1NEzRpWTHOEqPUzLR

"If a post-mortem is needed

The coroner may decide a post-mortem is needed to find out how the person died. This can be done either in a hospital or mortuary.

A post mortem might take place even if a coroner decides not to investigate the death.

You cannot object to a coroner’s post-mortem - but if you’ve asked the coroner must tell you (and the person’s GP) when and where the examination will take place."
https://www.gov.uk/after-a-death/when-a-death-is-reported-to-a-coroner

Sorry yeah pathologist was what I meant. I mean both should know what sex someone is though.

JellySaurus · 14/02/2026 15:49

BelaLug0si · 14/02/2026 12:28

Evidence in relation to what?
The RCPath guidelines currently do not appear to address recording gender identity as well as or instead of biological sex. From that it would be reasonable to work on the basis that they will carry on with recording bio sex.

The first link suggests the college have been thinking about what to do for several years in general terms. Presumably they're hoping it goes away.

Coroner's inquests take evidence from various sources. The post mortem feeds into that.

Evidence needed to record the sex of the deceased, as mentioned in the guidelines posted and quoted from by ArabellaScott in the first two responses on this thread.

BelaLug0si · 14/02/2026 17:43

JellySaurus · 14/02/2026 15:49

Evidence needed to record the sex of the deceased, as mentioned in the guidelines posted and quoted from by ArabellaScott in the first two responses on this thread.

I'm not a pathologist so really can't comment on how much surgery +/- medication for what number of years plus the baseline of that individuals "masculine/feminine" appearance it would take for an experienced pathologist not to quickly observe the biological sex of the deceased.
It doesn't appear that the RCPath have advised pathologists to do anything other than accurately record the biological sex of the deceased (unless someone has found otherwise) so can't see any reason for them not to do so.
Whether a coroner chooses to follow their guidance (which is completely separate to pathologists and RCPath guidelines and a post mortem report) and write an inquest outcome containing social aspects of gender identity instead of or as well as biological sex appears to be up to the coroner.

JellySaurus · 14/02/2026 18:34

The deceased’s gender identity could be relevant to the manner of their death, just as their religious or political affiliation could be relevant.

ScrollingLeaves · 14/02/2026 19:16

ArabellaScott · 13/02/2026 09:55

So instead of recording 'sex', which is observable, testable, and straightforward, it seems people are supposed to be recorded on a sort of 'hazard your best guess' basis as male, female, or 'unascertained':

'41. Each case must of course be dealt with on its specific facts. Information that may be obtained to assist the coroner (or jury, where applicable) when making determinations about a deceased person’s sex for registration purposes will include:
(i) whether the deceased has a GRC;
(ii) whether there is any evidence of the deceased having had gender re-assignment surgery or taking hormone therapy;
(iii) the name used by the deceased and which they asked others to call them at the time of their death;
(iv) the gender and name revealed by any documentation the deceased recently used (driving licence, staff card, credit card, store card, medical card, passport);
(v) any other evidence that the deceased lived as a gender different from their birth sex (including accounts from others of the deceased’s expressed gender);
(vi) any evidence that the deceased was only temporarily cross-dressing when they died.'

Each case must of course be dealt with on its specific facts.

Followed by a list of reasons for ignoring the only possible fact which is that the body will be either male or female.

NeverDropYourMooncup · 14/02/2026 19:27

I was under the impression that it's not expressly required to specify sex in all cases because sometimes, there just isn't enough material with which to ascertain this - such as when finding fragments of ancient/historic remains - or when there may be more than one individual. So not really about hurting the feelings of a dead person/avoiding that, but about having to be able to say 'We cannot say beyond a doubt, but this is the most likely/we just can't tell on examination'. Certainly better than the cases where it has been assumed remains are male or female and later found to be wrong.

The point that this necessary ambiguity that has to be allowed, but has subsequently been used for different purposes is a separate matter.

HolidayHattie · 14/02/2026 20:15

Coroner's report: "This woman died of prostate cancer..."

Are all the PPs saying it doesn't matter ok with that?

EricTheHalfASleeve · 14/02/2026 20:40

ArabellaScott · 14/02/2026 09:33

Of course it matters. Data and statistics matter. And for the various reasons sex is recorded, it matters, or they wouldnt record it.

it also matters when determining cause of death - you automatically think of Silent Witness forensic PMs but in real life many PMs would be if the cause of death wasn't known, or in specific circumstances (can't recall the fine details but I think having a fall, admitted to hospital then dies quickly is one of them). Does the pathologist need to look for a uterus and pregnancy or post-partum complications? A coroner's PM is often pretty basic - quick rummage, find a CoD & zip you back up. Given the number of maternity care scandals having accurate sexing of the deceased and proper PMs as appropriate to sex is important.
Ditto cases of death by suicide (much commoner in males, putting a TIM down as a female or TIF as male will skew statistics) or homicide. Plus the possibility of death related to complications of genital surgery or cosmetic breast surgery.

Woodfiresareamazing · 14/02/2026 20:57

SydneyCarton · 13/02/2026 12:32

@SerendipityJane 😂I'm sure I saw an episode of Casualty years ago where the wife and kids had gone out, and the dad was prancing about in a dress, heels, wig, the full works and promptly fell down the stairs. Can't remember if he identified as dead or not.

🤣😂🤣

KilkennyCats · 14/02/2026 21:00

ArabellaScott · 13/02/2026 09:52

God, the amount of time expended on this drivel is astonishing:

'40. In respect of a non-binary or gender fluid person, the position is more complicated. There is no definition of ‘sex’ in the Births and Deaths Registration Act 1953 or in the Registration of Births and Deaths Regulations 1987, and whether ‘non-binary’ is an acceptable category of ‘sex’ on the register of deaths has not been considered by the courts. Case law has however confirmed that the Gender Recognition Panel has no power to issue a non-binary GRC[18] and that ‘sex’ in the Equality Act 2010 is a binary concept[19]. It is therefore likely that if stated, ‘sex’ will need to be expressed as either male or female. However, there appears to be no reason why a coroner could not find and certify that a non-binary or gender-fluid person’s sex was ‘unascertained’ (or leave that entry on the form blank) if the coroner considered that the classification of the deceased person’s sex as being one of the two binary categories was not made out on the evidence.'

There isn’t enough “evidence” on a dead body to ascertain whether it’s male or female?
What medical schools are churning out these utter fucking muppets?

BelaLug0si · 14/02/2026 21:18

HolidayHattie · 14/02/2026 20:15

Coroner's report: "This woman died of prostate cancer..."

Are all the PPs saying it doesn't matter ok with that?

How on earth did you come to that conclusion?
My posts have been trying to differentiate between the pathologist doing an pm and a coroner running an inquest.

BelaLug0si · 14/02/2026 21:24

KilkennyCats · 14/02/2026 21:00

There isn’t enough “evidence” on a dead body to ascertain whether it’s male or female?
What medical schools are churning out these utter fucking muppets?

If you read my posts and the links, you’ll see that the majority of coroners have a legal not medical background. That guidance is for coroners. I’m not saying it’s right.
The RCPath doesn’t appear to have published any autopsy guidance suggesting pms record anything other than bio sex.

HolidayHattie · 14/02/2026 21:25

BelaLug0si · 14/02/2026 21:18

How on earth did you come to that conclusion?
My posts have been trying to differentiate between the pathologist doing an pm and a coroner running an inquest.

I should have quoted Sadcafe.

ProfessorBinturong · 15/02/2026 00:59

"whether ‘non-binary’ is an acceptable category of ‘sex’ on the register of deaths has not been considered by the courts."

However, the courts have considered whether nonbinary is a legally recognised category for living people and decided it is not. While the law may frequently be an ass, it is surely not so resolutely asinine that it would allow a gender category for the dead that it denied them while alive.

NeverDropYourMooncup · 15/02/2026 10:49

KilkennyCats · 14/02/2026 21:00

There isn’t enough “evidence” on a dead body to ascertain whether it’s male or female?
What medical schools are churning out these utter fucking muppets?

Ones that can't tell from a fossilised finger bone, fragment of skull or pool of gloop from multiple victims whether they had a uterus, penis or not?

JellySaurus · 15/02/2026 11:34

ProfessorBinturong · 15/02/2026 00:59

"whether ‘non-binary’ is an acceptable category of ‘sex’ on the register of deaths has not been considered by the courts."

However, the courts have considered whether nonbinary is a legally recognised category for living people and decided it is not. While the law may frequently be an ass, it is surely not so resolutely asinine that it would allow a gender category for the dead that it denied them while alive.

I wouldn’t put it past them. The lawmakers have been sufficiently asinine as to create asinine law allowing people to falsify their documentation and supporting public and private deception. Though only in ways that do not inconvenience male people, of course.

SerendipityJane · 15/02/2026 11:37

Just to throw some numbers into the mix, I'd say that 99.9% of average adult humans could identify correctly the sex of the body of any average adult human 99.9% of the time . That's with zero medical training and just the judicious use of 18+ years of living in the real world.

When you are arguing with idiots, it sometimes helps to invert the assertion(s).

Of much more relevance here is how many times in the (say) past 26 years - no fuck it - 126 years has there ever been a recording case where a pathologist has been found to have incorrectly identified the sex of the deceased ?

A question so easy, it was designed for ....

Any pathologists here? Using correct sex in post mortem or autopsy
SerendipityJane · 15/02/2026 11:42

JellySaurus · 15/02/2026 11:34

I wouldn’t put it past them. The lawmakers have been sufficiently asinine as to create asinine law allowing people to falsify their documentation and supporting public and private deception. Though only in ways that do not inconvenience male people, of course.

I often wonder how other countries might react if they did not agree with such practices ?

I mean regardless of what your own idiot government may think, what happens when a old stylee man ponces into a regime that is not as enlightened as the UK and that flatly refuses to countenance sex changes ? And if that regime then chooses not to accept UK passports as it can't trust them ? Probably more of a legal question, I guess.

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