Just to double check my understanding of hate crime....
In England (I appreciate it's different from Scotland, where they are standalone crimes), a hate crime can only be an uplift on an existing crime. i.e. you need to have committed a crime and if it is deemed that this crime was motivated by one of the 5 categories of "hate", a hate crime is recorded as well. This means that your sentence can be increased because hate is considered an aggravating factor. Correct?
So in this case, he was investigated for the crime of stalking/harassment and then the "hate crime" was recorded as an aggravating factor.
If that's what's happened, presumably this means that what's on his record is an orphaned (and unproven) aggravating factor but no crime. Yet the aggravating factor has been recorded as a crime in and of itself.
Is that right, or am I off the mark here?
I do remember the Helen Joyce case as well, but hadn't fully got my head around what it all meant.