I don't know. But I could hazard a very good guess.
I was just wondering, on the back of my post if I could be supportive of altruistic surrogacy if these conversations were required, mediated by an outsider and sufficient plans put in place (insurance, wills, guardianship) before the process.
And I almost got there. But, what gives me pause is ...
a) either the surrogate has never been pregnant/carried to term before, in which case she has no idea what she's consenting to
Or
b) she already has children, so understands what she's letting herself in for, in which case, there are her own children to think of if anything happens to her.
So I didn't get there in the end.
Well in that case no man should feel happy impregnating a woman ever. Even their wife. After all, the risks could be catastrophic
But here they're taking risks on behalf of themselves, for their own gain. That is a totally different situation to getting some other poor woman to take those risks on your behalf.
As for the power dynamic, I just fail to see how it could be any other way. For commercial surrogacy, it is always poor women doing this for rich women.
For altruistic surrogacy, I think the combined impact of - doesn't understand the true impact on her/feels family pressure/hasn't thought through the risks properly - is overwhelming.
And even if we find a woman who is unaffected by all this, she will have children of her own (to know what pregnancy/giving birth entails) and I do t think taking risk with her life and health is fair on those children, even if she 'consents'