Click on this picture.
My thoughts are that in reality, the Supreme Court ruling has the ability to save lives and prevent assaults. The reality that single sex toilets are officially single sex toilets is a huge win for health and safety.
There even seem to be arguments on toilets and human rights now. In that case single sex toilets are the best choice for Article 2, the Right to Life. Article 2 means ‘the Government should take appropriate measures to safeguard life by making laws to protect you and, in some circumstances, by taking steps to protect you if your life is at risk. Public authorities should also consider your right to life when making decisions that might put you in danger or that affect your life expectancy.’
Single sex designs are the only ones that can have door gaps in regulations.
I think that single sex toilets are reasonable adjustments for the protected characteristics of disability (including epilepsy at 1% of the population, diabetes and other conditions where you could collapse without warning) and sex (research indicates women are more likely to be spiked and assaulted). It provides the best chance of anyone having a medical emergency to be seen/heard and rescued in time. On average, someone has a stroke and someone has a heart attack every 5 minutes in the UK. Where do people go when they feel ill?
If there is any ambiguity, then the design becomes private. Mixed sex designs are always private.
If you do thorough risk assessments and equality and impact assessments, single sex designs with door gaps will always be safer. For staff and customers
There’s a lot of talk about protecting the most vulnerable. Look at this picture and decide practically which design is best to protect anyone at their most vulnerable. If you think it’s the one on the left, that means single sex toilets.